{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200178296","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/aer.2021.108","title":"Dual-solver hybrid computational approaches for design and analysis of vertical lift vehicles","display_name":"Dual-solver hybrid computational approaches for design and analysis of vertical lift vehicles","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200178296","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/aer.2021.108"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/aer.2021.108","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/aer.2021.108","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/aer.2021.108","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764989785","display_name":"The Aeronautical Journal","issn_l":"0001-9240","issn":["0001-9240","2059-6464"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Aeronautical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007936229","display_name":"Marilyn Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5150-7520","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5150-7520"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M.J. Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Aerospace Engineering, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5150-7520","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Aerospace Engineering, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012818619","display_name":"Alex M. Moushegian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1046-8358","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1046-8358"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Moushegian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Aerospace Engineering, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, School of Aerospace Engineering, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5007936229"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"],"apc_list":{"value":2627,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2627},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4155,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.42775112,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"126","issue":"1295","first_page":"187","last_page":"208"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10173","display_name":"Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10173","display_name":"Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12125","display_name":"Aerospace and Aviation Technology","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10360","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reynolds-averaged-navier-stokes","display_name":"Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aeromechanics","display_name":"aeromechanics","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solver-coupling","display_name":"solver coupling","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerodynamic-forces","display_name":"aerodynamic forces","score":0.5189999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-loads","display_name":"structural loads","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbulent-environments","display_name":"turbulent environments","score":0.7540000081062317}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778770139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1966904","display_name":"Solver","level":2,"score":0.8032557964324951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13393347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8424","display_name":"Aerodynamics","level":2,"score":0.628732442855835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6162267327308655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139002025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001212","display_name":"Lift (data mining)","level":2,"score":0.6049647331237793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1633027","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815820","display_name":"Computational fluid dynamics","level":2,"score":0.570348858833313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182748727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178932","display_name":"Reynolds number","level":3,"score":0.5508149862289429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.5474449396133423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196558001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190132","display_name":"Turbulence","level":2,"score":0.48783424496650696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48939323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q294879","display_name":"Wake","level":2,"score":0.47092264890670776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200114574","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143513","display_name":"Vorticity","level":3,"score":0.4529484808444977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780980858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110022","display_name":"Dual (grammatical number)","level":2,"score":0.427205353975296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C459310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117801","display_name":"Computational science","level":1,"score":0.39290517568588257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.29451805353164673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.26318180561065674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140820882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732722","display_name":"Vortex","level":2,"score":0.217290997505188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1791866421699524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/aer.2021.108","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/aer.2021.108","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/aer.2021.108","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764989785","display_name":"The Aeronautical Journal","issn_l":"0001-9240","issn":["0001-9240","2059-6464"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Aeronautical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W288057081","https://openalex.org/W1672270409","https://openalex.org/W1989154069","https://openalex.org/W2001082006","https://openalex.org/W2006691465","https://openalex.org/W2017647526","https://openalex.org/W2031988382","https://openalex.org/W2038437461","https://openalex.org/W2049533282","https://openalex.org/W2069063944","https://openalex.org/W2084070055","https://openalex.org/W2090784802","https://openalex.org/W2103608534","https://openalex.org/W2146302649","https://openalex.org/W2161632666","https://openalex.org/W2277172374","https://openalex.org/W2312922392","https://openalex.org/W2319716203","https://openalex.org/W2324623485","https://openalex.org/W2325448465","https://openalex.org/W2327965799","https://openalex.org/W2334293290","https://openalex.org/W2417601271","https://openalex.org/W2568292988","https://openalex.org/W2620829070","https://openalex.org/W2624401213","https://openalex.org/W2721764766","https://openalex.org/W2733569502","https://openalex.org/W2741746533","https://openalex.org/W2765780096","https://openalex.org/W2797834029","https://openalex.org/W2944258193","https://openalex.org/W2953376215","https://openalex.org/W2965630996","https://openalex.org/W2997298130","https://openalex.org/W2998440648","https://openalex.org/W2998560555","https://openalex.org/W3025829581","https://openalex.org/W3120309741","https://openalex.org/W3120738867","https://openalex.org/W3177187292","https://openalex.org/W3184530874","https://openalex.org/W3193230089","https://openalex.org/W3207267100","https://openalex.org/W4205187975","https://openalex.org/W4206914733","https://openalex.org/W4229558204","https://openalex.org/W4242728694","https://openalex.org/W4312453945","https://openalex.org/W4312828414"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3120738867","https://openalex.org/W2998440648","https://openalex.org/W3003584552","https://openalex.org/W2604869067","https://openalex.org/W4283204907","https://openalex.org/W1642623305","https://openalex.org/W4391301953","https://openalex.org/W4401629661","https://openalex.org/W4303415864","https://openalex.org/W2120123199"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1],"cost":[2,23],"of":[3,17,103,120],"Reynolds-Averaged":[4,55,90],"Navier-Stokes":[5,56,91],"simulations":[6],"can":[7,73],"be":[8,74],"restrictive":[9],"to":[10,24,32,80,113],"implement":[11],"in":[12,117,125],"aeromechanics":[13],"design":[14],"and":[15,36,49,87,110,123,127],"analysis":[16],"vertical":[18],"lift":[19],"configurations":[20,122],"given":[21],"the":[22,26,47,50,54,59,82,88,118],"resolve":[25,46],"flow":[27],"on":[28],"a":[29],"mesh":[30],"sufficient":[31],"provide":[33],"accurate":[34],"aerodynamic":[35],"structural":[37],"loads.":[38],"Dual-solver":[39],"hybrid":[40,106],"methods":[41,65,86],"have":[42],"been":[43],"developed":[44],"that":[45,66],"configuration":[48],"near":[51],"field":[52],"with":[53,63],"solvers,":[57],"while":[58],"wake":[60],"is":[61],"resolved":[62],"vorticity-preserving":[64],"are":[67,94],"more":[68],"cost-effective.":[69],"These":[70],"dual-solver":[71,105],"approaches":[72],"integrated":[75],"into":[76],"an":[77,101],"organisation\u2019s":[78],"workflow":[79],"bridge":[81],"gap":[83],"between":[84],"lower-fidelity":[85],"expensive":[89],"when":[92],"there":[93],"complex":[95],"physics":[96],"present.":[97],"This":[98],"paper":[99],"provides":[100],"overview":[102],"different":[104],"methods,":[107],"coupling":[108],"approaches,":[109],"future":[111],"efforts":[112],"expand":[114],"their":[115],"capabilities":[116],"areas":[119],"novel":[121],"operations":[124],"constrained":[126],"turbulent":[128],"environments.":[129]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2021-12-31T00:00:00"}