{"id":"https://openalex.org/W41904430","doi":null,"title":"Use of electroconvulsive therapy in adolescents.","display_name":"Use of electroconvulsive therapy in adolescents.","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W41904430","mag":"41904430","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9152585"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:9152585","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9152585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Convulsive therapy","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"D Cohen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121705","display_name":"Piti\u00e9-Salp\u00eatri\u00e8re Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02mh9a093","country_code":"FR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097159","https://openalex.org/I4210121705"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D Cohen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Service de Psychopathologie de l'Enfant et de l'Adolescent, Groupe-Hospitalier Piti\u00e9-Salp\u00eatri\u00e9re, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Service de Psychopathologie de l'Enfant et de l'Adolescent, Groupe-Hospitalier Piti\u00e9-Salp\u00eatri\u00e9re, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121705"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029387054","display_name":"Marie\u2010Laure Paill\u00e8re Martinot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0452-2450","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0452-2450","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0136-0388"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M L Paill\u00e8re-Martinot","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044642093","display_name":"M Basquin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M Basquin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0165,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":45,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75333945,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"25","last_page":"31"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11921","display_name":"Electroconvulsive Therapy Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11921","display_name":"Electroconvulsive Therapy Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10854","display_name":"Bipolar Disorder and Treatment","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11071","display_name":"Treatment of Major Depression","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroconvulsive-therapy","display_name":"electroconvulsive therapy","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescents","display_name":"adolescents","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bipolar-disorder","display_name":"bipolar disorder","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mania","display_name":"mania","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression","display_name":"depression","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schizophrenia","display_name":"schizophrenia","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schizoaffective-disorder","display_name":"schizoaffective disorder","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relapse","display_name":"relapse","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seizure-threshold","display_name":"seizure threshold","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adverse-effects","display_name":"adverse effects","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-efficacy","display_name":"treatment efficacy","score":0.8130000233650208}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777330709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131543","display_name":"Electroconvulsive therapy","level":3,"score":0.914177656173706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780325297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q834047","display_name":"Schizoaffective disorder","level":3,"score":0.7793784141540527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776412080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431605","display_name":"Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.6326537132263184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779384505","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17007513","display_name":"Concomitant","level":2,"score":0.628873348236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197934379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2047938","display_name":"Adverse effect","level":2,"score":0.5863118767738342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.5667340755462646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779727114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170082","display_name":"Psychosis","level":2,"score":0.5553337335586548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195910791","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324077","display_name":"Medical record","level":2,"score":0.5552972555160522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.48065173625946045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776174506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131755","display_name":"Bipolar disorder","level":3,"score":0.46027541160583496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4545802175998688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4424784183502197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776867660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1814941","display_name":"Depression (economics)","level":2,"score":0.42882615327835083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.19637775421142578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.18176335096359253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.12703806161880493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001714","descriptor_name":"Bipolar Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001714","descriptor_name":"Bipolar Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001714","descriptor_name":"Bipolar Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003866","descriptor_name":"Depressive Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003866","descriptor_name":"Depressive Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003866","descriptor_name":"Depressive Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004565","descriptor_name":"Electroconvulsive Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004565","descriptor_name":"Electroconvulsive Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011569","descriptor_name":"Psychiatric Status Rating Scales","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011618","descriptor_name":"Psychotic Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011618","descriptor_name":"Psychotic Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011618","descriptor_name":"Psychotic Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:9152585","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9152585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Convulsive therapy","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:41904430","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9152585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W117926655","https://openalex.org/W3137032305","https://openalex.org/W2016186671","https://openalex.org/W2808878019","https://openalex.org/W2114511166","https://openalex.org/W2945693322","https://openalex.org/W2279246418","https://openalex.org/W7117953678","https://openalex.org/W2979829566","https://openalex.org/W2073717932"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electroconvulsive":[0],"therapy":[1],"(ECT)":[2],"is":[3,124],"used":[4],"in":[5,44,57,82,114,147],"adolescent":[6],"psychiatric":[7],"practice,":[8],"yet":[9],"few":[10],"studies":[11],"have":[12],"been":[13],"conducted":[14],"to":[15],"assess":[16],"its":[17],"use":[18],"for":[19,130],"13-19-year-olds.":[20],"Efficacy,":[21],"indications,":[22],"side":[23],"effects,":[24],"technical":[25],"characteristics,":[26],"and":[27,61,81,84,127,134,138,144],"outcome":[28],"are":[29],"uncertain.":[30],"We":[31,120],"retrospectively":[32],"reviewed":[33],"the":[34,96,141],"medical":[35,118],"records":[36],"of":[37,68,99],"21":[38],"adolescents":[39,131],"treated":[40],"with":[41,64,91,95,109,116,132],"bilateral":[42],"ECT":[43,54,123],"our":[45,52],"department":[46],"from":[47],"1984":[48],"through":[49],"1995.":[50],"In":[51],"series,":[53],"was":[55,78,89],"effective":[56,128],"treating":[58],"both":[59],"maniac":[60],"depressive":[62],"episodes,":[63],"a":[65,125],"high":[66],"rate":[67],"relapse":[69],"at":[70],"1":[71],"year":[72],"follow-up":[73],"(approximately":[74],"40%).":[75],"Clinical":[76],"improvement":[77],"only":[79,110],"partial":[80],"schizophrenia":[83],"schizoaffective":[85],"episodes.":[86],"Seizure":[87],"threshold":[88],"associated":[90],"gender,":[92],"but":[93,105],"not":[94],"cumulative":[97],"number":[98],"treatments.":[100],"Adverse":[101],"effects":[102,145],"were":[103,106],"frequent,":[104],"usually":[107],"transient":[108],"moderate":[111],"discomfort,":[112],"even":[113],"patients":[115],"concomitant":[117],"problems.":[119],"conclude":[121],"that":[122],"safe":[126],"treatment":[129],"severe":[133],"intractable":[135],"mental":[136],"illness,":[137],"it":[139],"has":[140],"same":[142],"indications":[143],"as":[146],"adults.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}