{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4187558","doi":null,"title":"[Recommendations for prevention of thromboembolism in heart valve diseases. Working Group on Valvular Heart Disease, European Society of Cardiology].","display_name":"[Recommendations for prevention of thromboembolism in heart valve diseases. Working Group on Valvular Heart Disease, European Society of Cardiology].","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4187558","mag":"4187558","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8578786"},"language":"de","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:8578786","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8578786","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie","raw_type":"English Abstract"},"volume":null,"type":"other","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037254564","display_name":"Ch. Gohlke-B\u00e4rwolf","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C Gohlke-B\u00e4rwolf","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"J Acar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J Acar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109082881","display_name":"Celia M Oakley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C Oakley","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112719761","display_name":"Eric Butchart","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E Butchart","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108600506","display_name":"DIETER BURCKHARDT","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D Burckhardt","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"J P Delahaye","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J P Delahaye","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109110735","display_name":"Dieter Horstkotte","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D Horstkotte","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048590526","display_name":"E Bodn\u00e1r","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E Bodnar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110131980","display_name":"R. Hall","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R Hall","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010229993","display_name":"Ren\u00e9 Kremer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R Kremer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"84","issue":"12","first_page":"1018","last_page":"32"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10172","display_name":"Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments","score":0.7710000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10172","display_name":"Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments","score":0.7710000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10285","display_name":"Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management","score":0.11150000244379044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2724","display_name":"Internal Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11551","display_name":"Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management","score":0.04540000110864639,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thromboprophylaxis","display_name":"thromboprophylaxis","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/valvular-heart-disease","display_name":"valvular heart disease","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prosthetic-heart-valves","display_name":"prosthetic heart valves","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oral-anticoagulation","display_name":"oral anticoagulation","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antithrombotic-therapy","display_name":"antithrombotic therapy","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-normalized-ratio","display_name":"international normalized ratio","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anticoagulation-management","display_name":"anticoagulation management","score":0.7250000238418579}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9614784121513367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779736815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130519","display_name":"valvular heart disease","level":2,"score":0.8458005785942078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.6703901886940002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.654768168926239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777015399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4775337","display_name":"Antithrombotic","level":2,"score":0.6388369798660278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776229121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215620","display_name":"Heart valve","level":2,"score":0.618324339389801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780074459","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389735","display_name":"Heart disease","level":2,"score":0.5165539979934692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.41819608211517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.40350717306137085}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000284","descriptor_name":"Administration, Oral","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000925","descriptor_name":"Anticoagulants","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000925","descriptor_name":"Anticoagulants","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001780","descriptor_name":"Blood Coagulation Tests","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004305","descriptor_name":"Dose-Response Relationship, Drug","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004334","descriptor_name":"Drug Administration Schedule","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005343","descriptor_name":"Fibrinolytic Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005343","descriptor_name":"Fibrinolytic Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006349","descriptor_name":"Heart Valve Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006349","descriptor_name":"Heart Valve Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006350","descriptor_name":"Heart Valve Prosthesis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011183","descriptor_name":"Postoperative Complications","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011183","descriptor_name":"Postoperative Complications","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013923","descriptor_name":"Thromboembolism","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013923","descriptor_name":"Thromboembolism","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:8578786","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8578786","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie","raw_type":"English Abstract"},{"id":"mag:4187558","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8578786","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2025783865","https://openalex.org/W2065244867","https://openalex.org/W2093808714"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2337321471","https://openalex.org/W2465225061","https://openalex.org/W1965729485","https://openalex.org/W1492439740","https://openalex.org/W2419613581","https://openalex.org/W2394832110","https://openalex.org/W2056058252","https://openalex.org/W2273075943","https://openalex.org/W123573607","https://openalex.org/W7096034036"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Thromboembolic":[0],"events":[1],"are":[2,78,113],"still":[3,38],"a":[4],"major":[5],"cause":[6],"of":[7,28,45,62,66,71,86,94,98,103,105],"morbidity":[8],"and":[9,18,35,84,100],"mortality":[10],"in":[11,19,42,74,88],"patients":[12,20],"with":[13,21,108],"native":[14],"valvular":[15],"heart":[16,23,75],"disease":[17,77],"prosthetic":[22],"valves.":[24],"Although":[25],"the":[26,43,51,55,63,69,92,101,109],"introduction":[27],"oral":[29,106],"anticoagulation":[30,87,107],"reduced":[31],"this":[32,49],"risk,":[33],"thromboembolism":[34],"anticoagulation-related":[36],"hemorrhages":[37],"represent":[39],"significant":[40],"problems":[41],"management":[44,70],"these":[46],"patients.":[47],"In":[48],"article":[50],"guidelines":[52],"developed":[53],"by":[54],"Working":[56],"Group":[57],"on":[58],"Valvular":[59],"Heart":[60],"Disease":[61],"European":[64],"Society":[65],"Cardiology":[67],"for":[68,83],"antithrombotic":[72],"therapy":[73],"valve":[76],"thoroughly":[79],"discussed.":[80],"The":[81],"indication":[82],"intensity":[85,97],"various":[89],"clinical":[90],"situations,":[91],"concept":[93,102],"risk":[95],"factor-adjusted":[96],"anticoagulation,":[99],"control":[104],"International":[110],"Normalized":[111],"Ratio":[112],"presented.":[114]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}