{"id":"https://openalex.org/W41439073","doi":null,"title":"Dispute Resolution in the Provincial Courts of the Third Dynasty of Ur.","display_name":"Dispute Resolution in the Provincial Courts of the Third Dynasty of Ur.","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W41439073","mag":"41439073"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:deepblue.lib.umich.edu:2027.42/64591","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/64591","pdf_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/64591","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400393","display_name":"Deep Blue (University of Michigan)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","host_organization_name":"University of Michigan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/64591","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051162032","display_name":"Laura Culbertson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5046-9294","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5046-9294"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Laura Culbertson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051162032"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":37,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12307","display_name":"Ancient Near East History","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12307","display_name":"Ancient Near East History","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13739","display_name":"Medieval and Early Modern Justice","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10362","display_name":"Biblical Studies and Interpretation","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dispute-resolution","display_name":"dispute resolution","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/third-dynasty-of-ur","display_name":"Ur III dynasty","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ur-iii","display_name":"Ur III","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/umma","display_name":"Umma","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lagash","display_name":"Lagash","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sumerian-law","display_name":"Sumerian law","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/provincial-elites","display_name":"provincial elites","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elite-competition","display_name":"elite competition","score":0.4449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/status-negotiation","display_name":"status negotiation","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/administrative-records","display_name":"administrative records","score":0.3319999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legal-anthropology","display_name":"legal anthropology","score":0.5770000219345093}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131676636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5282696","display_name":"Dispute resolution","level":2,"score":0.6092365384101868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4001348316669464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.3567431569099426}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:deepblue.lib.umich.edu:2027.42/64591","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/64591","pdf_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/64591","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400393","display_name":"Deep Blue (University of Michigan)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","host_organization_name":"University of Michigan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:41439073","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/64591","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400393","display_name":"Deep Blue (University of Michigan)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","host_organization_name":"University of Michigan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Deep Blue (University of Michigan)","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:deepblue.lib.umich.edu:2027.42/64591","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/64591","pdf_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/64591","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400393","display_name":"Deep Blue (University of Michigan)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","host_organization_name":"University of Michigan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.9200000166893005,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.5899999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W41439073.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W41439073.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2941277291","https://openalex.org/W7058470024","https://openalex.org/W4321633416","https://openalex.org/W7001698684","https://openalex.org/W4206673039","https://openalex.org/W632410166","https://openalex.org/W2150001307","https://openalex.org/W49030965","https://openalex.org/W7042577650","https://openalex.org/W7066942842"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,34],"dissertation":[1],"is":[2,238,286],"an":[3,279],"investigation":[4],"of":[5,15,20,24,39,41,48,60,77,88,98,115,123,131,148,157,163,189,192,214,220,251,268,278,311,323],"dispute":[6,78],"resolution":[7,290],"as":[8,101,103,121,126,144,197,307,309,329],"practiced":[9],"in":[10,62,94,137,154,187,211,228,246,294,298,334],"the":[11,16,21,67,75,99,129,142,155,176,181,193,206,212,232,247,271,276,289,347],"two":[12,207],"best-documented":[13],"provinces":[14,208,233,296],"strongly":[17],"centralized":[18],"state":[19,36,196],"Third":[22],"Dynasty":[23],"Ur":[25,194,280],"(Ur":[26],"III,":[27],"ca.":[28],"2100-2000":[29],"BCE),":[30],"Umma":[31],"and":[32,50,53,125,167,172,209,249,273,331,338,341],"Lagash.":[33],"southern-Mesopotamian":[35],"left":[37],"tens":[38],"thousands":[40],"administrative":[42,51,146,229],"documents":[43,117],"reporting":[44],"on":[45,57],"a":[46,198,262,321],"variety":[47],"economic":[49],"activities,":[52],"this":[54,84,138],"project":[55],"focuses":[56],"approximately":[58],"370":[59],"them,":[61],"particular":[63],"those":[64],"identified":[65,108],"by":[66,91,152,180,320],"Sumerian":[68,132],"term":[69],"ditila":[70],"(\u201ccase":[71],"closed\u201d)":[72],"that":[73,105,224,241,258,288],"record":[74],"outcome":[76],"proceedings.":[79],"The":[80,134,183,218,254],"corpus":[81],"utilized":[82],"for":[83,128,161],"undertaking":[85],"consists":[86],"both":[87,303,328],"ditila-documents":[89],"analyzed":[90],"Adam":[92],"Falkenstein":[93],"his":[95],"1956":[96],"treatment":[97],"topic,":[100],"well":[102,308],"many":[104],"have":[106,118,225],"been":[107],"or":[109],"published":[110],"since":[111],"then.":[112],"Previous":[113],"studies":[114,153,223],"these":[116,295],"viewed":[119],"them":[120,160],"evidence":[122,162],"\u201claw\u201d":[124],"sources":[127],"study":[130,184],"linguistics.":[133],"approach":[135],"adopted":[136],"dissertation,":[139],"however,":[140],"views":[141],"texts":[143],"limited":[145],"summaries":[147],"procedures,":[149],"and,":[150],"inspired":[151],"anthropology":[156],"law,":[158],"mines":[159],"social":[164],"groupings,":[165],"mobility,":[166],"competition":[168,312],"among":[169,231,313],"provincial":[170,315],"elites":[171],"their":[173,343],"associates":[174],"within":[175,346],"38-year":[177],"window":[178],"covered":[179],"texts.":[182],"shows":[185],"that,":[186],"spite":[188],"long-standing":[190],"images":[191],"III":[195,281],"static,":[199],"despotic":[200],"entity,":[201],"there":[202,242,259],"were":[203,243],"differences":[204,245],"between":[205],"changes":[210,306],"nature":[213],"courts":[215],"over":[216],"time.":[217],"findings":[219],"other":[221],"recent":[222],"noted":[226],"variations":[227],"organization":[230,248],"are":[234],"corroborated,":[235],"while":[236],"it":[237,285],"also":[239],"demonstrated":[240],"regional":[244],"execution":[250],"disputing":[252],"practices.":[253],"latter":[255],"point":[256],"indicates":[257],"was":[260,297,318],"not":[261],"centrally":[263],"legislated,":[264],"uniformly":[265],"applied":[266],"body":[267],"laws":[269],"overarching":[270],"state,":[272],"thus":[274],"challenges":[275],"idea":[277],"\u201clegal":[282],"system.\u201d":[283],"Moreover,":[284],"argued":[287],"system":[291],"at":[292],"work":[293],"constant":[299],"flux,":[300],"subject":[301],"to":[302,336],"local":[304],"political":[305,344],"currents":[310],"urban,":[314],"elites.":[316],"Disputing":[317],"engaged":[319],"number":[322],"elite":[324],"families,":[325],"who":[326],"participated":[327],"disputants":[330],"court":[332],"officials,":[333],"order":[335],"secure":[337],"transform":[339],"status":[340],"negotiate":[342],"standing":[345],"community.":[348]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-01T08:54:57.152042","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}