{"id":"https://openalex.org/W413722432","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004492776","title":"Early Mamluk Diplomacy (1260-1290)","display_name":"Early Mamluk Diplomacy (1260-1290)","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W413722432","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004492776","mag":"413722432"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1163/9789004492776","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004492776","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004492776","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462964","display_name":"BRILL eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320561","host_organization_name":"Brill","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320561","https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Brill","De Gruyter"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"monograph"},"volume":null,"type":"book","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008232565","display_name":"P. M. Holt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6124-1471","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6124-1471"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"P.M. Holt","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008232565"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":46.2012,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":137,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99509893,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12999","display_name":"Medieval History and Crusades","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12999","display_name":"Medieval History and Crusades","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13556","display_name":"Historical Influence and Diplomacy","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10794","display_name":"Islamic Studies and History","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mamluk-sultanate","display_name":"Mamluk Sultanate","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mamluk-diplomacy","display_name":"Mamluk diplomacy","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treaties","display_name":"treaties","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baybars","display_name":"Baybars","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qalawun","display_name":"Qalawun","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-orders","display_name":"military orders","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kingdom-of-jerusalem","display_name":"Kingdom of Jerusalem","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tripoli","display_name":"Tripoli","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beirut","display_name":"Beirut","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tyre","display_name":"Tyre","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aragon","display_name":"Aragon","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/byzantine-empire","display_name":"Byzantine Empire","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genoa","display_name":"Genoa","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-law","display_name":"Islamic law","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diplomatic-negotiations","display_name":"diplomatic negotiations","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medieval-middle-east","display_name":"medieval Middle East","score":0.5379999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/13th-14th-centuries","display_name":"13th-14th centuries","score":0.7760000228881836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777898063","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947784","display_name":"Mamluk","level":2,"score":0.9625763297080994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557252395","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1889","display_name":"Diplomacy","level":3,"score":0.8301337957382202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4445939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432","display_name":"Islam","level":2,"score":0.6993420124053955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195244886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41493","display_name":"Ancient history","level":1,"score":0.5919400453567505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104562893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47591","display_name":"Byzantine architecture","level":2,"score":0.5800883769989014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994348062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12554","display_name":"Medieval history","level":2,"score":0.5729666352272034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199776023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202875","display_name":"Negotiation","level":2,"score":0.5360581874847412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778495208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48349","display_name":"Empire","level":2,"score":0.49926161766052246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.4726863205432892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168702047","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q482752","display_name":"Sharia","level":3,"score":0.42992621660232544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96455323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13955","display_name":"Arabic","level":2,"score":0.41080498695373535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3632056415081024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.3446947932243347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74916050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841090","display_name":"Classics","level":1,"score":0.3302733302116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.24525055289268494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.12454035878181458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.11023211479187012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1163/9789004492776","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004492776","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004492776","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462964","display_name":"BRILL eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320561","host_organization_name":"Brill","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320561","https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Brill","De Gruyter"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"monograph"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.6601999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2757839445","https://openalex.org/W2282795496","https://openalex.org/W4246418556","https://openalex.org/W4412829519","https://openalex.org/W6982791199","https://openalex.org/W3208236600","https://openalex.org/W2792121463","https://openalex.org/W4293333992","https://openalex.org/W7001886544","https://openalex.org/W4243953780"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Early":[0],"Mamluk":[1,9],"Diplomacy":[2],"is":[3,41],"based":[4],"on":[5,118],"treaties":[6,32,61],"between":[7],"the":[8,25,57,64,71,83],"sultans":[10],"of":[11,47,53,107],"Egypt,":[12],"Baybars":[13],"(1260-77)":[14],"and":[15,18,50,74,76,86,102,120],"Qal\u0101w\u016bn":[16],"(1279-90),":[17],"Christian":[19,58],"rulers.":[20],"The":[21,97],"General":[22],"Introduction":[23],"describes":[24],"Arabic":[26],"literary":[27],"sources":[28],"in":[29,111],"which":[30],"these":[31],"have":[33],"been":[34],"transmitted.":[35],"Their":[36],"status":[37],"under":[38],"Islamic":[39,100],"law":[40],"examined,":[42],"followed":[43],"by":[44],"a":[45,108],"description":[46],"negotiation":[48],"procedures,":[49],"an":[51,91],"account":[52],"diplomatic":[54,125],"relations":[55],"with":[56,63,68,79],"powers.":[59],"Three":[60],"are":[62],"military":[65],"orders,":[66],"four":[67,77],"Beirut,":[69],"Tripoli,":[70],"Latin":[72],"kingdom":[73],"Tyre,":[75],"others":[78],"Lesser":[80],"Armenia,":[81],"Aragon,":[82],"Byzantine":[84],"Empire":[85],"Genoa.":[87],"Each":[88],"section":[89],"has":[90],"introduction":[92],"giving":[93],"its":[94],"historical":[95],"background.":[96],"work":[98],"offers":[99],"historians":[101],"European":[103],"medievalists":[104],"documentary":[105],"evidence":[106],"kind":[109],"rare":[110],"pre-modern":[112],"Middle":[113],"Eastern":[114],"history,":[115],"casting":[116],"light":[117],"commercial":[119],"social":[121],"as":[122,124],"well":[123],"relations.":[126]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}