{"id":"https://openalex.org/W396385396","doi":null,"title":"The significance of in-service teacher\u2019s training for fully integrating CALL in the female public schools in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.","display_name":"The significance of in-service teacher\u2019s training for fully integrating CALL in the female public schools in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-09-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W396385396","mag":"396385396"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/33356","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2263/33356","pdf_url":"https://repository.up.ac.za/bitstreams/3b3b457d-d66c-4deb-90cd-ef3ecb56cece/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401870","display_name":"UpSpace Institutional Repository (University of Pretoria)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I69552723","host_organization_name":"University of Pretoria","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://repository.up.ac.za/bitstreams/3b3b457d-d66c-4deb-90cd-ef3ecb56cece/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042224261","display_name":"Aljawharah Mahdi Alajmi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aljawharah Mahdi Alajmi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042224261"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14516","display_name":"English Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14516","display_name":"English Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13978","display_name":"Foreign Language Teaching Methods","score":0.005799999926239252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.0052999998442828655,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-assisted-language-learning","display_name":"computer-assisted language learning","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuing-teacher-education","display_name":"continuing teacher education","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efl-teachers","display_name":"EFL teachers","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-literacy","display_name":"computer literacy","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barriers-to-technology-integration","display_name":"barriers to technology integration","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/initial-teacher-education","display_name":"initial teacher education","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-technology","display_name":"educational technology","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-language-teaching","display_name":"English language teaching","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/saudi-arabia","display_name":"Saudi Arabia","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/riyadh","display_name":"Riyadh","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ministry-of-education-curriculum","display_name":"Ministry of Education curriculum","score":0.4490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-education","display_name":"teacher professional development","score":0.47600001096725464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777211547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17141490","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.626950740814209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.5118491053581238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.4812288284301758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780110086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161837","display_name":"Public service","level":2,"score":0.41700485348701477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3751697838306427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.35609519481658936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3554001450538635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.34256553649902344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2419799268245697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.22773608565330505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.18084025382995605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.1591406762599945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.07650396227836609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/33356","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2263/33356","pdf_url":"https://repository.up.ac.za/bitstreams/3b3b457d-d66c-4deb-90cd-ef3ecb56cece/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401870","display_name":"UpSpace Institutional Repository (University of Pretoria)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I69552723","host_organization_name":"University of Pretoria","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Dissertation"},{"id":"mag:396385396","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/33356","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/33356","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2263/33356","pdf_url":"https://repository.up.ac.za/bitstreams/3b3b457d-d66c-4deb-90cd-ef3ecb56cece/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401870","display_name":"UpSpace Institutional Repository (University of Pretoria)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I69552723","host_organization_name":"University of Pretoria","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Dissertation"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9901999831199646,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W396385396.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W396385396.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":125,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W58075623","https://openalex.org/W87464687","https://openalex.org/W94145217","https://openalex.org/W183457332","https://openalex.org/W288285173","https://openalex.org/W1496730218","https://openalex.org/W1504340350","https://openalex.org/W1507919968","https://openalex.org/W1513068959","https://openalex.org/W1513082127","https://openalex.org/W1526203183","https://openalex.org/W1535618319","https://openalex.org/W1539265701","https://openalex.org/W1559115965","https://openalex.org/W1560286820","https://openalex.org/W1589382802","https://openalex.org/W1594151632","https://openalex.org/W1594435771","https://openalex.org/W1739354588","https://openalex.org/W1788844900","https://openalex.org/W1903161999","https://openalex.org/W1914972138","https://openalex.org/W1943526078","https://openalex.org/W1968644088","https://openalex.org/W1968678220","https://openalex.org/W1970474305","https://openalex.org/W1974524332","https://openalex.org/W1977940671","https://openalex.org/W1979552954","https://openalex.org/W1982009421","https://openalex.org/W1993371784","https://openalex.org/W1994165191","https://openalex.org/W1994588611","https://openalex.org/W2002202341","https://openalex.org/W2002360623","https://openalex.org/W2006029396","https://openalex.org/W2006873532","https://openalex.org/W2010688097","https://openalex.org/W2014727709","https://openalex.org/W2015145948","https://openalex.org/W2016114400","https://openalex.org/W2020130960","https://openalex.org/W2021040358","https://openalex.org/W2028126227","https://openalex.org/W2036821855","https://openalex.org/W2036840223","https://openalex.org/W2044828339","https://openalex.org/W2048572590","https://openalex.org/W2048981548","https://openalex.org/W2050370635","https://openalex.org/W2054153711","https://openalex.org/W2057838137","https://openalex.org/W2061565316","https://openalex.org/W2063602790","https://openalex.org/W2070233361","https://openalex.org/W2078297070","https://openalex.org/W2079299896","https://openalex.org/W2079737190","https://openalex.org/W2083190712","https://openalex.org/W2088001611","https://openalex.org/W2092858906","https://openalex.org/W2096931413","https://openalex.org/W2096968174","https://openalex.org/W2097000295","https://openalex.org/W2104417640","https://openalex.org/W2104948087","https://openalex.org/W2106397210","https://openalex.org/W2109530700","https://openalex.org/W2110546396","https://openalex.org/W2112013424","https://openalex.org/W2112634947","https://openalex.org/W2114750528","https://openalex.org/W2115286672","https://openalex.org/W2121747373","https://openalex.org/W2122309272","https://openalex.org/W2122838852","https://openalex.org/W2122954012","https://openalex.org/W2128064512","https://openalex.org/W2129687841","https://openalex.org/W2129845462","https://openalex.org/W2133515961","https://openalex.org/W2137640983","https://openalex.org/W2139472130","https://openalex.org/W2140649304","https://openalex.org/W2145507390","https://openalex.org/W2146907598","https://openalex.org/W2147019986","https://openalex.org/W2149637061","https://openalex.org/W2150334234","https://openalex.org/W2153093261","https://openalex.org/W2161642496","https://openalex.org/W2162031068","https://openalex.org/W2162825428","https://openalex.org/W2165935007","https://openalex.org/W2167172530","https://openalex.org/W2168155644","https://openalex.org/W2171902329","https://openalex.org/W2181963048","https://openalex.org/W2182029558","https://openalex.org/W2182131377","https://openalex.org/W2183528930","https://openalex.org/W2183972041","https://openalex.org/W2184538956","https://openalex.org/W2184721457","https://openalex.org/W2188176288","https://openalex.org/W2245712571","https://openalex.org/W2288981561","https://openalex.org/W2335691507","https://openalex.org/W2341584510","https://openalex.org/W2341632632","https://openalex.org/W2470113893","https://openalex.org/W2520435240","https://openalex.org/W2527017651","https://openalex.org/W2545656840","https://openalex.org/W2774345903","https://openalex.org/W2890915139","https://openalex.org/W2944399018","https://openalex.org/W2965998661","https://openalex.org/W2993687963","https://openalex.org/W3018156877","https://openalex.org/W3018682651","https://openalex.org/W3019099622","https://openalex.org/W3102848551","https://openalex.org/W3176739311","https://openalex.org/W4413149610"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2293046661","https://openalex.org/W3020263849","https://openalex.org/W2565271382","https://openalex.org/W3125167312","https://openalex.org/W7110575807","https://openalex.org/W2170989213","https://openalex.org/W2279052384","https://openalex.org/W3018682651","https://openalex.org/W1994165191","https://openalex.org/W2615041279"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Developments":[0],"in":[1,12,24,63,126,135,140,237,266,279,322,394],"technology":[2],"have":[3],"influenced":[4],"all":[5],"areas":[6],"of":[7,27,34,71,85,97,112,121,128,151,163,171,198,207,225,243,246,260,288,317,332,340,374,408],"life,":[8],"including":[9],"education":[10],"and":[11,16,37,56,66,87,102,130,177,187,255,282,310,343,361,364,403],"\\nparticular,":[13],"language":[14,43,100,247],"learning":[15,44,101],"teaching.":[17,103],"The":[18,69,262,352],"computer":[19,175,179,341,344,354,368,382,401],"has":[20,73],"become":[21],"very":[22],"\\nadvantageous":[23],"the":[25,32,38,59,83,88,95,110,119,148,164,169,178,192,214,223,244,252,258,285,289,293,301,306,318,328,333,337,372],"teaching":[26,55,248],"foreign":[28],"languages,":[29],"especially":[30],"with":[31,251,257,272,327,391],"augmentation":[33],"\\nhardware,":[35],"software":[36],"World":[39],"Wide":[40],"Web.":[41],"Computer-assisted":[42],"\\n(CALL)":[45],"is":[46,123,182,201,240,320,356],"beneficial,":[47],"since":[48],"it":[49],"helps":[50],"teachers":[51,134,348,363,378],"to":[52,61,77,81,109,146,160,168,203,222,268,283,298,324,385,389,398],"enhance":[53,92,204,405],"their":[54,220,230,406],"gives":[57],"\\nstudents":[58],"opportunity":[60],"learn":[62],"an":[64,315],"authentic":[65],"interesting":[67],"environment.":[68],"\\nimpact":[70],"CALL":[72,86,105,122,152,409],"led":[74],"many":[75],"researchers":[76],"carry":[78,299],"out":[79,300],"studies":[80,274,420],"explore":[82,147,161],"\\nsignificance":[84],"factors":[89,165],"that":[90,166,181,200,275,295,336],"could":[91,106],"or":[93],"reduce":[94],"integration":[96,120,150,224,259],"\\nCALL":[98],"into":[99],"\\nAlthough":[104],"be":[107],"beneficial":[108],"enhancement":[111],"English":[113],"proficiency":[114],"among":[115,132,153,346],"Saudi":[116],"Arabian":[117,419],"students,":[118],"still":[124,350,379],"narrow":[125],"terms":[127],"quantity":[129],"\\nquality":[131],"EFL":[133,347],"public":[136],"female":[137],"secondary":[138],"schools":[139],"Riyadh.":[141],"So,":[142],"this":[143,157,210,238,270,280],"\\nstudy":[144],"aims":[145,159],"current":[149,338],"these":[154],"teachers.":[155,189],"\\nFurthermore,":[156],"study":[158,193,211,239,271,302,334],"some":[162],"contribute":[167],"\\nintegration":[170],"CALL,":[172,219],"those":[173],"being":[174],"literacy":[176,402],"training":[180,199,355,383],"\\navailable":[183],"for":[184,358,416],"both":[185,359],"pre-service":[186,360],"in-service":[188,362,377],"In":[190],"addition,":[191],"focuses":[194],"on":[195,421],"\\nthe":[196],"kind":[197],"vital":[202],"teachers'":[205,215],"use":[206,342,407],"CALL.":[208,233,261,422],"Also,":[209],"\\nrevolves":[212],"around":[213],"roles":[216],"when":[217],"using":[218],"barriers":[221],"\\nCALL,":[226],"as":[227,229,412,414],"well":[228,413],"attitudes":[231],"toward":[232],"\\nThe":[234,330],"first":[235],"step":[236],"a":[241],"background":[242,287],"history":[245],"methods,":[249],"\\nstarting":[250],"traditional":[253],"methods":[254,294],"ending":[256],"\\nliterature":[263],"review":[264],"follows":[265],"order":[267,323],"substantiate":[269],"relevant":[273],"\\nhave":[276],"been":[277],"conducted":[278],"area":[281],"provide":[284],"theoretical":[286],"\\nstudy.":[290],"After":[291],"that,":[292],"are":[296,303,349,366,410],"used":[297],"indicated;":[304],"\\nincluding":[305],"questionnaire,":[307],"follow-up":[308],"interviews":[309],"two":[311],"focus":[312],"groups.":[313],"Lastly,":[314],"\\nanalysis":[316],"results":[319],"done":[321],"come":[325],"up":[326,388],"findings.":[329],"findings":[331],"suggest":[335],"levels":[339],"\\nliteracy":[345],"insufficient.":[351],"available":[353],"inadequate":[357],"there":[365],"no":[367],"\\ncourses":[369],"facilitated":[370],"by":[371],"Ministry":[373],"Education.":[375],"Moreover,":[376],"need":[380],"\\nongoing":[381],"courses":[384],"keep":[386],"them":[387],"date":[390],"recent":[392],"developments":[393],"\\neducational":[395],"technology.":[396],"Recommendations":[397],"increase":[399],"teachers\u2019":[400],"\\nto":[404],"considered":[411],"recommendations":[415],"further":[417],"\\nSaudi":[418]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}