{"id":"https://openalex.org/W39483989","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67737-3_16","title":"Scale Formation and Prevention","display_name":"Scale Formation and Prevention","publication_year":1980,"publication_date":"1980-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W39483989","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67737-3_16","mag":"39483989"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-67737-3_16","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67737-3_16","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67737-3_16","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Seawater and Desalting","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W608780133","display_name":"Seawater and Desalting"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020483386","display_name":"Anthony A. Delyannis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anthony Delyannis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Plastira-St. 3, GR - Amarousion-Pefki, Greece","GR - Amarousion-Pefki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Plastira-St. 3, GR - Amarousion-Pefki, Greece","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"GR - Amarousion-Pefki, Greece","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108449306","display_name":"Euridike-Emmy Delyannis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Euridike-Emmy Delyannis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Plastira-St. 3, GR - Amarousion-Pefki, Greece","GR - Amarousion-Pefki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Plastira-St. 3, GR - Amarousion-Pefki, Greece","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"GR - Amarousion-Pefki, Greece","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7843,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77337734,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"70","last_page":"74"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10310","display_name":"Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition","score":0.5957000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10310","display_name":"Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition","score":0.5957000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11278","display_name":"Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition","score":0.1712999939918518,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2502","display_name":"Biomaterials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10850","display_name":"Heat Transfer and Boiling Studies","score":0.0215000007301569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scaling","display_name":"scaling","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-inhibition","display_name":"scale inhibition","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-treatment","display_name":"water treatment","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-exchanger-fouling","display_name":"heat exchanger fouling","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cooling-water-treatment","display_name":"cooling water treatment","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-plant-water-treatment","display_name":"power plant water treatment","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deposition","display_name":"deposition","score":0.3930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corrosion","display_name":"corrosion","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distillation-unit","display_name":"distillation unit","score":0.7599999904632568}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118178180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105533","display_name":"Brackish water","level":3,"score":0.8048836588859558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107706546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189124","display_name":"Heat exchanger","level":2,"score":0.6967302560806274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197248824","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184395","display_name":"Seawater","level":2,"score":0.6956066489219666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780013297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19596153","display_name":"Boiler (water heating)","level":2,"score":0.6893505454063416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128015530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4938346","display_name":"Boiler water","level":3,"score":0.6300089359283447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2039551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200297","display_name":"Thermal power station","level":2,"score":0.5041748285293579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.49837660789489746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81637046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3030722","display_name":"Multiple-effect distillation","level":4,"score":0.49589642882347107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.49362361431121826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190960625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058719","display_name":"Water treatment","level":2,"score":0.46129167079925537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7694927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7667810","display_name":"Water cooling","level":2,"score":0.45231786370277405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.44301509857177734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20625102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137056","display_name":"Corrosion","level":2,"score":0.41340386867523193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21880701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144042","display_name":"Process engineering","level":1,"score":0.38052603602409363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.32063329219818115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204030448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101017","display_name":"Distillation","level":2,"score":0.31854599714279175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.27522045373916626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.25498247146606445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.2530502676963806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.21054935455322266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.1321467161178589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73522102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648382","display_name":"Vacuum distillation","level":3,"score":0.09929966926574707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.07074874639511108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129513315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179615","display_name":"Salinity","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-3-642-67737-3_16","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67737-3_16","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67737-3_16","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Seawater and Desalting","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.7778000235557556}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969604327","https://openalex.org/W1972597161","https://openalex.org/W1991458050","https://openalex.org/W2013590921","https://openalex.org/W2021160873","https://openalex.org/W2030639716","https://openalex.org/W2034970276","https://openalex.org/W2041412608","https://openalex.org/W2046790388","https://openalex.org/W2051600288","https://openalex.org/W2070521757","https://openalex.org/W2071056534","https://openalex.org/W2078944849","https://openalex.org/W2092639882","https://openalex.org/W2317272997","https://openalex.org/W4205521181","https://openalex.org/W4233139825","https://openalex.org/W4233791592","https://openalex.org/W4250432843","https://openalex.org/W4253991456","https://openalex.org/W6724486337","https://openalex.org/W6725080286"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2368560182","https://openalex.org/W2354149155","https://openalex.org/W2040453539","https://openalex.org/W4253765477","https://openalex.org/W946638348","https://openalex.org/W7027476864","https://openalex.org/W2363500910","https://openalex.org/W2497468604","https://openalex.org/W4408543907","https://openalex.org/W4400741201"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-10T09:11:00.788812","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}