{"id":"https://openalex.org/W389237783","doi":null,"title":"CERIUM OXIDE (CeO2) PROMOTED OXYGEN CARRIER DEVELOPMENT AND SCALE MODELING STUDY FOR CHEMICAL LOOPING COMBUSTION","display_name":"CERIUM OXIDE (CeO2) PROMOTED OXYGEN CARRIER DEVELOPMENT AND SCALE MODELING STUDY FOR CHEMICAL LOOPING COMBUSTION","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W389237783","mag":"389237783"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:uknowledge.uky.edu:me_etds-1029","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/me_etds/31","pdf_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1029&context=me_etds","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402623","display_name":"UKnowledge (University of Kentucky)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","host_organization_name":"University of Kentucky","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theses and Dissertations--Mechanical Engineering","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1029&context=me_etds","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003358731","display_name":"Fang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-3924","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1001-3924","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7192-0029","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-4647"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-4647","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003358731"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11802","display_name":"Chemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11802","display_name":"Chemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10311","display_name":"Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11837","display_name":"Iron and Steelmaking Processes","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2506","display_name":"Metals and Alloys"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-looping-combustion","display_name":"chemical looping combustion","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxygen-carriers","display_name":"oxygen carriers","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cerium-oxide-additive","display_name":"cerium oxide additive","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxygen-vacancies","display_name":"oxygen vacancies","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxygen-transfer-rate","display_name":"oxygen transfer rate","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reaction-kinetics","display_name":"reaction kinetics","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shrinking-core-model","display_name":"shrinking core model","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scaling-laws","display_name":"scaling laws","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/co2-emission-reduction","display_name":"CO2 emission reduction","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxy-fuel-combustion","display_name":"oxy-fuel combustion","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-based-oxygen-carriers","display_name":"iron-based oxygen carriers","score":0.7179999947547913}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158089330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2985117","display_name":"Chemical looping combustion","level":3,"score":0.8872885704040527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105923489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133235","display_name":"Combustion","level":2,"score":0.8022847175598145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780657402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055570","display_name":"Cerium oxide","level":3,"score":0.7919367551803589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C540031477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629","display_name":"Oxygen","level":2,"score":0.658503532409668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779851234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50690","display_name":"Oxide","level":2,"score":0.6525098085403442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203032635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20962970","display_name":"NOx","level":3,"score":0.5625046491622925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.515151858329773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47737302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167336","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","level":2,"score":0.503635585308075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778300517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18385738","display_name":"Oxygen storage","level":3,"score":0.4615035653114319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4357357323169708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.39340347051620483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.3434187173843384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09442588686943054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.06527429819107056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:uknowledge.uky.edu:me_etds-1029","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/me_etds/31","pdf_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1029&context=me_etds","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402623","display_name":"UKnowledge (University of Kentucky)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","host_organization_name":"University of Kentucky","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theses and Dissertations--Mechanical Engineering","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:389237783","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1029&context=me_etds","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:uknowledge.uky.edu:me_etds-1029","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/me_etds/31","pdf_url":"https://uknowledge.uky.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1029&context=me_etds","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402623","display_name":"UKnowledge (University of Kentucky)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","host_organization_name":"University of Kentucky","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Theses and Dissertations--Mechanical Engineering","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":0.7811999917030334}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W389237783.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W389237783.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":98,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W67279498","https://openalex.org/W90165336","https://openalex.org/W106922478","https://openalex.org/W303518605","https://openalex.org/W315518276","https://openalex.org/W651803778","https://openalex.org/W1496968519","https://openalex.org/W1508162533","https://openalex.org/W1627924746","https://openalex.org/W1630329883","https://openalex.org/W1802628658","https://openalex.org/W1964912153","https://openalex.org/W1965758525","https://openalex.org/W1966616946","https://openalex.org/W1968737560","https://openalex.org/W1969060120","https://openalex.org/W1969678804","https://openalex.org/W1969822306","https://openalex.org/W1970810544","https://openalex.org/W1971036680","https://openalex.org/W1976689363","https://openalex.org/W1976875779","https://openalex.org/W1978725950","https://openalex.org/W1979011447","https://openalex.org/W1980854042","https://openalex.org/W1982504107","https://openalex.org/W1983517953","https://openalex.org/W1985790734","https://openalex.org/W1988110118","https://openalex.org/W1990664726","https://openalex.org/W1992940231","https://openalex.org/W1994462615","https://openalex.org/W1994911544","https://openalex.org/W1996022499","https://openalex.org/W1998047811","https://openalex.org/W2000137202","https://openalex.org/W2001449445","https://openalex.org/W2003011548","https://openalex.org/W2004947694","https://openalex.org/W2011891805","https://openalex.org/W2012892451","https://openalex.org/W2013192989","https://openalex.org/W2014518140","https://openalex.org/W2015856769","https://openalex.org/W2016788677","https://openalex.org/W2017401026","https://openalex.org/W2019825443","https://openalex.org/W2021349712","https://openalex.org/W2025435630","https://openalex.org/W2030198306","https://openalex.org/W2043046476","https://openalex.org/W2043727371","https://openalex.org/W2045737789","https://openalex.org/W2050304965","https://openalex.org/W2052132896","https://openalex.org/W2054933338","https://openalex.org/W2059277299","https://openalex.org/W2060606508","https://openalex.org/W2062262487","https://openalex.org/W2064113532","https://openalex.org/W2065189154","https://openalex.org/W2065852703","https://openalex.org/W2066239790","https://openalex.org/W2072511792","https://openalex.org/W2073924476","https://openalex.org/W2074042485","https://openalex.org/W2074222215","https://openalex.org/W2076516982","https://openalex.org/W2077438722","https://openalex.org/W2077789765","https://openalex.org/W2080997645","https://openalex.org/W2081574250","https://openalex.org/W2083199217","https://openalex.org/W2084384803","https://openalex.org/W2085951856","https://openalex.org/W2088102815","https://openalex.org/W2088913638","https://openalex.org/W2092695728","https://openalex.org/W2093567572","https://openalex.org/W2095353085","https://openalex.org/W2105124021","https://openalex.org/W2107301471","https://openalex.org/W2110079059","https://openalex.org/W2115348219","https://openalex.org/W2145333658","https://openalex.org/W2147628145","https://openalex.org/W2159522676","https://openalex.org/W2274083654","https://openalex.org/W2289791857","https://openalex.org/W2303983457","https://openalex.org/W2317934477","https://openalex.org/W2327790368","https://openalex.org/W2329666393","https://openalex.org/W2331080994","https://openalex.org/W2334262183","https://openalex.org/W2725824849","https://openalex.org/W2798377702","https://openalex.org/W3201139688"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2320998317","https://openalex.org/W3133128735","https://openalex.org/W2331080994","https://openalex.org/W4386879151","https://openalex.org/W3170528499","https://openalex.org/W1984728490","https://openalex.org/W2027254284","https://openalex.org/W1984318970","https://openalex.org/W1547803019","https://openalex.org/W2980598479"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"According":[0],"to":[1,40,50,53,109,136,175,189,264,267,332,353],"IPCC":[2],"reports,":[3],"the":[4,51,55,83,102,159,229,233,246,252,262,265,294,302,306,315,337,364,374,384,389],"greenhouse":[5,59],"gas":[6],"CO2":[7,17,36,43,69,97],"is":[8,45,71,77,117,158,215,235,240,299,327],"responsible":[9],"for":[10,67,112,293,392],"global":[11,42],"climate":[12],"change.":[13],"Studies":[14],"show":[15,227],"that":[16,64,173,228],"concentration":[18],"reached":[19],"a":[20,164,190,220,291,351,367],"level":[21],"of":[22,35,57,85,96,104,156,161,169,213,237,297,305,323,336,341,363,373,376],"400":[23],"ppm":[24],"in":[25,86,121,131,209],"2013,":[26],"or":[27,242],"40":[28],"%":[29],"above":[30],"pre-industrial":[31],"levels.":[32],"The":[33,211,225,273],"contribution":[34],"from":[37,261],"industrial":[38],"activity":[39],"increasing":[41],"concentrations":[44],"widely":[46],"accepted":[47],"and":[48,93,139,178,193,204,219,277,283,320,339,355,388],"points":[49],"need":[52],"reduce":[54],"emission":[56,98],"this":[58,181,344],"gas.One":[60],"possible":[61],"combustion":[62,74],"technology":[63],"shows":[65],"promise":[66],"reducing":[68],"emissions":[70,92],"chemical":[72,370],"looping":[73],"(CLC).":[75],"It":[76],"an":[78,105,118,187,334],"oxy-fuel":[79],"technology,":[80],"but":[81,244],"has":[82],"advantages":[84],"situ":[87],"oxygen":[88,106,111,171,176,248,258],"separation,":[89],"low":[90,94],"NOx":[91],"cost":[95],"abatement;":[99],"it":[100],"entails":[101],"use":[103],"carrier":[107],"(OC)":[108],"provide":[110],"combusting":[113],"fuels.":[114],"OC":[115,192,253],"development":[116],"important":[119,329],"task":[120,330],"CLC.":[122,342],"Iron":[123],"based":[124,286],"OCs":[125,144,214,274,307],"have":[126],"attracted":[127],"most":[128],"research":[129],"attention":[130],"recent":[132],"years,":[133],"mainly":[134],"due":[135],"their":[137],"inexpensive":[138],"non-toxic":[140],"nature.":[141],"Bi-metal":[142],"oxide":[143,152],"usually":[145],"impart":[146],"better":[147,269],"CLC":[148,223,325,360,393],"performance":[149,375],"than":[150],"mono-metal":[151],"OCs,":[153],"one":[154],"example":[155],"which":[157],"introduction":[160],"CeO2":[162,183,239,255,298],"as":[163,186,200,350],"partially":[165],"reducible":[166],"material":[167],"capable":[168],"generating":[170],"vacancies":[172],"lead":[174],"storage":[177],"transfer.":[179],"In":[180,343],"study,":[182,345],"was":[184,207],"used":[185,349],"additive":[188],"Fe2O3-based":[191],"its":[194],"effect":[195],"on":[196,287,369],"physical":[197],"properties,":[198],"such":[199],"morphology,":[201],"surface":[202,234,247,266],"area":[203],"mechanical":[205],"strength,":[206],"analyzed":[208,280],"detail.":[210],"reactivity":[212],"studied":[216,310],"using":[217,281,311],"TGA-MS":[218],"bench":[221],"scale":[222,385,390],"setup.":[224],"results":[226],"reduction":[230,276],"reaction":[231,271,303],"at":[232],"independent":[236],"whether":[238],"present":[241],"not,":[243],"after":[245,275],"had":[249],"been":[250],"consumed,":[251],"with":[254],"provided":[256],"faster":[257],"transfer":[259],"rates":[260],"bulk":[263],"produce":[268],"average":[270],"rates.":[272],"oxidation":[278],"were":[279,308,318,348],"XRD":[282],"Raman":[284],"spectroscopy;":[285],"these":[288],"analytical":[289],"data,":[290],"model":[292],"promoting":[295],"role":[296],"discussed.":[300],"Furthermore,":[301],"kinetics":[304,316],"also":[309],"shrinking":[312],"core":[313],"model,":[314],"parameters":[317],"obtained":[319],"compared.":[321],"Scale-up":[322],"laboratory-scale":[324],"reactors":[326,365,378],"another":[328],"necessary":[331],"develop":[333],"understanding":[335],"potential":[338],"efficiencies":[340],"scaling":[346],"laws":[347,391],"guide":[352],"design":[354],"then":[356],"build":[357],"two":[358],"different-sized":[359],"reactors.":[361,394],"Testing":[362],"involved":[366],"focus":[368],"similarities.":[371],"Comparisons":[372],"both":[377],"showed":[379],"good":[380],"consistency,":[381],"thereby":[382],"validating":[383],"modeling":[386],"method":[387]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
