{"id":"https://openalex.org/W388794734","doi":null,"title":"A survey of weight perception and social desirability of obesity among adults in Kano Metropolis, Northern Nigeria.","display_name":"A survey of weight perception and social desirability of obesity among adults in Kano Metropolis, Northern Nigeria.","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W388794734","mag":"388794734","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23829119"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:23829119","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23829119","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nigerian journal of medicine : journal of the National Association of Resident Doctors of Nigeria","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084301256","display_name":"Zubairu Iliyasu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8669-1863","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8669-1863","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9150-2054","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6109-2779"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151464","display_name":"Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05wqbqy84","country_code":"NG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151464"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919958821","display_name":"Bayero University Kano","ror":"https://ror.org/049pzty39","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919958821"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Z Iliyasu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Community Medicine, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital & Bayero University Kano, Nigeria. ziliyasu@yahoo.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Community Medicine, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital & Bayero University Kano, Nigeria. ziliyasu@yahoo.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210151464","https://openalex.org/I919958821"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110054302","display_name":"Isa Sadeeq Abubakar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I S Abubakar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088992741","display_name":"Sani Abubakar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5013-0706","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5013-0706"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S Abubakar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088124377","display_name":"UM Lawan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"U M Lawan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113657185","display_name":"AU Gajida","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A U Gajida","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110616214","display_name":"AM Jibo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A M Jibo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6518,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73661928,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"2","first_page":"101","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12066","display_name":"Obesity and Health Practices","score":0.9229000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12066","display_name":"Obesity and Health Practices","score":0.9229000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10010","display_name":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","score":0.07460000365972519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12873","display_name":"Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obesity","display_name":"obesity","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weight-perception","display_name":"weight perception","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/underweight","display_name":"underweight","score":0.5299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overweight","display_name":"overweight","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnicity","display_name":"ethnicity","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-attainment","display_name":"educational attainment","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kano-metropolis","display_name":"Kano metropolis","score":0.6489999890327454}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8424152135848999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511355011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174","display_name":"Obesity","level":2,"score":0.6970311999320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781121325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1146902","display_name":"Underweight","level":4,"score":0.6808809041976929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332428","display_name":"Overweight","level":3,"score":0.615086019039154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.523521900177002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142052008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954027","display_name":"Cross-sectional study","level":2,"score":0.5191866159439087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.5146209001541138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.47863665223121643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156957248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1862216","display_name":"Odds ratio","level":2,"score":0.47311970591545105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780221984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131191","display_name":"Body mass index","level":2,"score":0.4107138216495514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.3355938494205475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.12687796354293823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001294","descriptor_name":"Attitude to Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006293","descriptor_name":"Health Promotion","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006306","descriptor_name":"Health Surveys","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009549","descriptor_name":"Nigeria","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009765","descriptor_name":"Obesity","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009765","descriptor_name":"Obesity","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012928","descriptor_name":"Social Desirability","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014505","descriptor_name":"Urban Population","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015992","descriptor_name":"Body Mass Index","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:23829119","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23829119","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nigerian journal of medicine : journal of the National Association of Resident Doctors of Nigeria","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:2462399096","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23829119","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:388794734","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ajol.info/index.php/njm/article/view/89809","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764396438","display_name":"Nigerian Hospital Practice","issn_l":"1597-7889","issn":["1597-7889"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321518","host_organization_name":"African Journals OnLine","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321518"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["African Journals OnLine"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Nigerian Hospital Practice","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9476000070571899,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2462399096","https://openalex.org/W2747589634","https://openalex.org/W2991567485","https://openalex.org/W2731842850","https://openalex.org/W2903586930","https://openalex.org/W1908017922","https://openalex.org/W2746976862","https://openalex.org/W1034678126","https://openalex.org/W2902316700","https://openalex.org/W2282637075"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Obesity":[1],"and":[2,23,73,92,98,117,160,195,218],"its":[3],"complications":[4],"are":[5,221],"emergent":[6],"health":[7],"challenges":[8],"in":[9,32,35],"developing":[10],"countries":[11],"including":[12],"Nigeria.":[13,37],"We":[14],"determined":[15],"the":[16,25,201],"concordance":[17],"of":[18,28,59,64,70,76,95,131,205],"perceived":[19,80,194],"with":[20,128],"measured":[21,196],"weight":[22,66,82,197,214],"assessed":[24],"social":[26,203],"desirability":[27,204],"obesity":[29,88,206],"among":[30,46],"adults":[31,48,72,78],"Kano":[33],"metropolis":[34],"northern":[36],"METHODS:":[38],"A":[39],"cross":[40],"sectional":[41],"descriptive":[42],"study":[43],"was":[44],"conducted":[45],"400":[47],"using":[49,212],"structured":[50],"interview":[51],"questionnaires.":[52],"RESULTS:":[53],"Among":[54],"386":[55],"respondents,":[56],"58":[57],"(84.1%)":[58],"underweight":[60],"adults,":[61,67],"106":[62],"(46.2%)":[63],"healthy":[65],"46":[68],"(66.7%)":[69],"overweight":[71],"16":[74],"(84.2%)":[75],"obese":[77],"incorrectly":[79],"their":[81],"category.":[83],"Sixty":[84],"(15.5%)":[85],"participants":[86],"considered":[87],"as":[89],"socially":[90],"desirable":[91],"a":[93],"sign":[94],"good":[96],"living":[97],"affluence.":[99],"Older":[100],"respondents":[101],"(>":[102],"or":[103,111,119],"=":[104,108,115,140,149,153,165,171,175,181],"40":[105],"years)":[106],"(P":[107,114,122],"0.0001),":[109],"Igbo":[110,151],"Yoruba":[112],"ethnicity":[113],"0.0035)":[116],"non-formal":[118,163],"primary":[120,173],"education":[121,217],"<":[123],"0.0001)":[124],"were":[125],"significantly":[126],"associated":[127],"positive":[129],"view":[130],"obesity.":[132],"However,":[133],"only":[134],"ethnicity;":[135],"Yoruba-Adjusted":[136],"Odds":[137],"Ratio":[138],"(aOR)":[139],"1.60,":[141],"95%":[142,155,167,177],"Confidence":[143],"Interval":[144],"(95%":[145],"CI)":[146],"(1.20-2.86),":[147],"P":[148,158,170,180],"0.018,":[150],"(aOR":[152,164,174],"3.22,":[154],"CI":[156,168,178],"(1.64-6.3),":[157],"=0.005":[159],"educational":[161],"status;":[162],"4.61,":[166],"1.62-16.9),":[169],"0.01;":[172],"4.95,":[176],"(1.4-17.8),":[179],"0.015":[182],"remained":[183],"significant":[184],"predictors":[185],"after":[186],"adjusting":[187],"for":[188],"confounding.":[189],"CONCLUSION:":[190],"The":[191],"discordance":[192],"between":[193],"is":[198],"worrisome":[199],"but":[200],"low":[202],"should":[207],"be":[208],"encouraged.":[209],"Weight":[210],"control":[211],"periodic":[213],"measurements,":[215],"nutritional":[216],"physical":[219],"exercise":[220],"paramount.":[222]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}