{"id":"https://openalex.org/W38762665","doi":null,"title":"Deconstructing the instrumental/identity divide in language policy debates","display_name":"Deconstructing the instrumental/identity divide in language policy debates","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W38762665","mag":"38762665"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz:10289/3234","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10289/3234","pdf_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10289/3234","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400944","display_name":"Research Commons (University of Waikato)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I52179390","host_organization_name":"University of Waikato","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52179390"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Contribution"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10289/3234","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005661690","display_name":"Stephen A. May","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4490-5093","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4490-5093"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephen May","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4490-5093","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005661690"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12542","display_name":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-policy","display_name":"language policy","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/literacy-policy","display_name":"literacy policy","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instrumentalism","display_name":"instrumentalism","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-language-dominance","display_name":"English language dominance","score":0.5},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multilingualism","display_name":"multilingualism","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/minority-languages","display_name":"minority languages","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indigenous-languages","display_name":"indigenous languages","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-maintenance","display_name":"language maintenance","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-promotion","display_name":"language promotion","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-economy","display_name":"knowledge economy","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-ideology","display_name":"language ideology","score":0.4819999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.5908257365226746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.48391276597976685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.3811889886856079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.346283495426178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.3269493579864502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.22118225693702698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.20353201031684875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.15580666065216064}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz:10289/3234","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10289/3234","pdf_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10289/3234","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400944","display_name":"Research Commons (University of Waikato)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I52179390","host_organization_name":"University of Waikato","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52179390"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Contribution"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.573.5840","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.573.5840","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz/bitstream/handle/10289/3234/May, S.pdf;jsessionid=53FC279294FEFE99639B246BE12D2011?sequence=1","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:38762665","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz/bitstream/10289/3234/1/May%2c%20S.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:researchcommons.waikato.ac.nz:10289/3234","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10289/3234","pdf_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10289/3234","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400944","display_name":"Research Commons (University of Waikato)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I52179390","host_organization_name":"University of Waikato","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52179390"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Contribution"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.4000000059604645,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.6000000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W38762665.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W38762665.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W18413176","https://openalex.org/W37935010","https://openalex.org/W134403060","https://openalex.org/W162170532","https://openalex.org/W604520381","https://openalex.org/W628105591","https://openalex.org/W658528989","https://openalex.org/W1535304529","https://openalex.org/W1584326222","https://openalex.org/W2007588339","https://openalex.org/W2037735526","https://openalex.org/W2056049977","https://openalex.org/W2066296821","https://openalex.org/W2069943141","https://openalex.org/W2088979722","https://openalex.org/W2094342469","https://openalex.org/W2108860176","https://openalex.org/W2119573819","https://openalex.org/W2133052847","https://openalex.org/W2239928735","https://openalex.org/W2415365126","https://openalex.org/W2796609070","https://openalex.org/W3013862660"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7096634026","https://openalex.org/W7020314778","https://openalex.org/W2979772176","https://openalex.org/W2943411539","https://openalex.org/W2185896138","https://openalex.org/W1522508194","https://openalex.org/W2560013973","https://openalex.org/W7048497177","https://openalex.org/W7058438698","https://openalex.org/W3138487332"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Debates":[0],"about":[1],"language":[2,41,91,160,208,212,242],"and":[3,22,162,177,201,225,231,243,266,269],"literacy":[4,94,101,244],"policies":[5],"are":[6,111,186,216],"increasingly":[7,33,66,217],"constructed":[8,132,218],"at":[9,113,183],"national":[10],"levels":[11],"in":[12,31,53,80,95,115,272],"relation":[13],"to":[14,18,23,28,40,98,123,159],"their":[15],"potential":[16],"contribution":[17],"the":[19,24,43,48,69,119,134,146,163,194,203,237],"\u2018knowledge":[20],"economy\u2019,":[21],"ability":[25],"of":[26,45,155,165,207,229,240,246,254],"nation-states":[27],"compete":[29],"economically":[30],"an":[32,89],"globalised":[34,196],"world.":[35],"Invariably,":[36],"this":[37,227],"instrumental":[38,157],"approach":[39,121],"privileges":[42],"role":[44],"English":[46,56,64,81,96,138,166],"as":[47,60,68,84,133,145,219],"current":[49],"world":[50,197],"language.":[51,75],"Thus,":[52],"contexts":[54],"where":[55,202],"is":[57,65,82,168,209],"not":[58],"spoken":[59],"a":[61,86,250],"first":[62],"language,":[63],"viewed":[67],"most":[70,139,182],"important":[71],"and/or":[72,128],"useful":[73],"additional":[74],"In":[76,193,252],"English-dominant":[77,273],"contexts,":[78,118],"monolingualism":[79],"seen":[83],"being":[85,131],"sufficient,":[87],"even":[88,144],"ideal":[90],"model,":[92],"while":[93],"comes":[97],"stand":[99],"for":[100],"(and":[102],"related":[103],"social":[104],"mobility)":[105],"per":[106],"se.":[107],"Where":[108],"other":[109,136,148,232],"languages":[110,130,135,149,181,215,261],"countenanced":[112],"all":[114],"these":[116],"latter":[117],"instrumentalist":[120],"continues":[122],"dominate,":[124],"with":[125,170,211,236],"so-called":[126,187],"international":[127],"trading":[129],"than":[137],"worth":[140,150],"learning,":[141],"or":[142],"perhaps":[143],"only":[147],"learning.":[151],"The":[152,180],"growing":[153],"dominance":[154],"economistic,":[156],"approaches":[158],"policy,":[161],"valorisation":[164],"that":[167],"associated":[169],"them,":[171],"clearly":[172],"militate":[173],"against":[174],"ongoing":[175],"individual":[176],"societal":[178],"multilingualism.":[179],"risk":[184],"here":[185],"minority":[188,233],"languages,":[189,234],"particularly":[190,271],"indigenous":[191,230],"languages.":[192],"new":[195],"dominated":[198],"by":[199],"English,":[200],"perceived":[204],"\u2018usefulness":[205],"\u2019":[206],"elided":[210],"value,":[213],"such":[214,260],"having":[220],"neither.":[221],"This":[222],"paper":[223],"deconstructs":[224],"critiques":[226],"positioning":[228],"along":[235],"wider":[238],"instrumentality":[239],"much":[241],"policy":[245],"which":[247],"it":[248,256],"forms":[249],"part.":[251],"light":[253],"this,":[255],"also":[257],"explores":[258],"how":[259],"can":[262],"be":[263],"actively,":[264],"justifiably":[265],"effectively":[267],"maintained":[268],"promoted,":[270],"contexts.":[274]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}