{"id":"https://openalex.org/W38600696","doi":null,"title":"Recent Interpretations of the CPLR by New York Appellate Courts","display_name":"Recent Interpretations of the CPLR by New York Appellate Courts","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W38600696","mag":"38600696"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:38600696","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-261452415/recent-interpretations-of-the-cplr-by-new-york-appellate","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764457860","display_name":"Albany law review","issn_l":"0002-4678","issn":["0002-4678"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315684","host_organization_name":"Albany Law School","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315684"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Albany Law School"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Albany law review","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023602640","display_name":"Barbara D. Goldberg","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Barbara Goldberg","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052550583","display_name":"Richard J. Montes","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard J. Montes","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0164108,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"74","issue":"2","first_page":"745","last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14115","display_name":"Legal processes and jurisprudence","score":0.9624000191688538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14115","display_name":"Legal processes and jurisprudence","score":0.9624000191688538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11662","display_name":"Legal Cases and Commentary","score":0.02239999920129776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12982","display_name":"Legal principles and applications","score":0.004600000102072954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.7342738509178162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778449503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q329777","display_name":"Appeal","level":2,"score":0.662337601184845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5579365491867065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781451568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16965475","display_name":"Stipulation","level":2,"score":0.5455465316772461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521332185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185816","display_name":"Analogy","level":2,"score":0.4552108943462372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4194405674934387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780219900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331848","display_name":"Judicial interpretation","level":2,"score":0.4128251075744629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3461535573005676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2999255657196045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.12626639008522034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.10143172740936279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:38600696","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-261452415/recent-interpretations-of-the-cplr-by-new-york-appellate","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764457860","display_name":"Albany law review","issn_l":"0002-4678","issn":["0002-4678"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315684","host_organization_name":"Albany Law School","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315684"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Albany Law School"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Albany law review","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.4399999976158142}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":114,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1513520602","https://openalex.org/W1563818623","https://openalex.org/W1599602125","https://openalex.org/W1623647782","https://openalex.org/W1759734542","https://openalex.org/W1967020990","https://openalex.org/W1968013150","https://openalex.org/W1969524738","https://openalex.org/W1970324691","https://openalex.org/W1972673389","https://openalex.org/W1974546855","https://openalex.org/W1974962252","https://openalex.org/W1980524761","https://openalex.org/W1982153589","https://openalex.org/W1982330633","https://openalex.org/W1983229253","https://openalex.org/W1983760621","https://openalex.org/W1987569656","https://openalex.org/W1989357594","https://openalex.org/W1994830230","https://openalex.org/W1996989763","https://openalex.org/W1998166655","https://openalex.org/W2000326742","https://openalex.org/W2000428946","https://openalex.org/W2002825673","https://openalex.org/W2004557982","https://openalex.org/W2005132438","https://openalex.org/W2009377761","https://openalex.org/W2011242785","https://openalex.org/W2011826559","https://openalex.org/W2013028886","https://openalex.org/W2013463147","https://openalex.org/W2013704428","https://openalex.org/W2020177773","https://openalex.org/W2023703768","https://openalex.org/W2036278497","https://openalex.org/W2041052924","https://openalex.org/W2042637324","https://openalex.org/W2042932637","https://openalex.org/W2049166174","https://openalex.org/W2054049486","https://openalex.org/W2060439771","https://openalex.org/W2063337621","https://openalex.org/W2063961339","https://openalex.org/W2073914544","https://openalex.org/W2073976519","https://openalex.org/W2075015283","https://openalex.org/W2076929527","https://openalex.org/W2077225029","https://openalex.org/W2077834781","https://openalex.org/W2078105679","https://openalex.org/W2080371484","https://openalex.org/W2083592658","https://openalex.org/W2084398452","https://openalex.org/W2089042385","https://openalex.org/W2089676912","https://openalex.org/W2090976023","https://openalex.org/W2092659658","https://openalex.org/W2093318347","https://openalex.org/W2094026960","https://openalex.org/W2095860292","https://openalex.org/W2096414081","https://openalex.org/W2096752472","https://openalex.org/W2099256467","https://openalex.org/W2101537600","https://openalex.org/W2104109524","https://openalex.org/W2104384276","https://openalex.org/W2105095164","https://openalex.org/W2107592779","https://openalex.org/W2111029476","https://openalex.org/W2118936759","https://openalex.org/W2119039530","https://openalex.org/W2124305000","https://openalex.org/W2128410150","https://openalex.org/W2134887638","https://openalex.org/W2138605089","https://openalex.org/W2144169031","https://openalex.org/W2145755327","https://openalex.org/W2145848541","https://openalex.org/W2146804301","https://openalex.org/W2146965330","https://openalex.org/W2147268550","https://openalex.org/W2151910738","https://openalex.org/W2152550058","https://openalex.org/W2156893872","https://openalex.org/W2158415863","https://openalex.org/W2165961798","https://openalex.org/W2166539275","https://openalex.org/W2179490209","https://openalex.org/W2188110909","https://openalex.org/W2189475346","https://openalex.org/W2196438755","https://openalex.org/W2268094173","https://openalex.org/W2313253960","https://openalex.org/W2314217713","https://openalex.org/W2319408496","https://openalex.org/W2520263595","https://openalex.org/W2643823353","https://openalex.org/W2743940282","https://openalex.org/W2793731239","https://openalex.org/W2809886836","https://openalex.org/W2898994124","https://openalex.org/W2914848592","https://openalex.org/W2916846461","https://openalex.org/W2922263232","https://openalex.org/W2943576188","https://openalex.org/W2948741997","https://openalex.org/W2949010876","https://openalex.org/W2980111553","https://openalex.org/W2996802564","https://openalex.org/W2997855104","https://openalex.org/W3046822427","https://openalex.org/W4236884331","https://openalex.org/W4388563872"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7022047706","https://openalex.org/W2284104194","https://openalex.org/W36442649","https://openalex.org/W1521685703","https://openalex.org/W63807154","https://openalex.org/W2417876958","https://openalex.org/W1517469804","https://openalex.org/W7111442656","https://openalex.org/W7008717614","https://openalex.org/W59993094"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"borrow":[1],"an":[2,225,248,413,514,609,665],"analogy":[3],"from":[4,138,186,265,516,654],"Charles":[5],"Dickens,":[6],"New":[7,237,561],"York's":[8],"Civil":[9],"Practice":[10],"Law":[11],"and":[12,41,60,83,102,134,162,188,334,384,392,418,428,441,556,566,638],"Rules":[13],"CCPLR)":[14],"might":[15],"appropriately":[16],"be":[17,157],"described":[18],"as":[19,50,52,190,192],"the":[603],"tale":[21],"of":[22,38,47,75,86,114,131,168,181,183,201,277,292,358,381,452,458,495,500,505,546,554,560,584,592,619,630,671],"two":[23,543],"faces.":[24],"(1)":[25],"Or":[26],"perhaps":[27,240],"better":[29],"allusion":[30],"is":[31,111,178,231,246,287,295,321,337,341,648],"to":[32,78,98,156,236,244,354,402,421,438,447,449,475,512,524,539,577,650],"Robert":[33],"Louis":[34],"Stevenson's":[35],"Strange":[36],"Case":[37],"Dr.":[39],"Jekyll":[40],"Mr.":[42],"Hyde.":[43],"(2)":[44],"Certain":[45],"provisions":[46,77,147,203],"CPLR,":[49],"well":[51,191],"their":[53,127],"interpretations":[54],"by":[55],"appellate":[56,142,249,657],"courts,":[57],"are":[58],"forgiving":[59],"flexible.":[61],"In":[62,364,455,564,625],"fact,":[63],"within":[64,232,289],"its":[65,76],"first":[66],"four":[67],"sections,":[68],"CPLR":[70,93,118,146,210,222,251,293,362],"mandates":[71],"a":[72,129,169,174,179,233,258,285,296,301,329,370,377,483,510,537,573,578,585,614,652],"liberal":[73,163],"construction":[74],"secure":[79],"just,":[81],"speedy":[82],"inexpensive":[84],"determination":[85],"every":[87],"civil":[88],"judicial":[89],"proceeding.":[90],"(3)":[91],"The":[92,176,395,425,434,528,596],"also":[94,612],"empowers":[95],"judiciary":[97],"correct":[99],"mistakes,":[100],"omissions,":[101],"extend":[103],"deadlines.":[104],"(4)":[105],"On":[106,324],"other":[108,193,326,593],"hand,":[109,327],"there":[110],"no":[112,463],"shortage":[113],"cases":[115,185,195],"where":[116,165],"has":[119,663],"been":[120,488],"interpreted":[121],"with":[122,247],"exacting":[123],"rigidity,":[124],"leaving":[125],"in":[126,204,307,361,379,387,479,580,582,622,636],"wake":[128],"host":[130],"unsuspecting":[132],"practitioners":[133],"litigants":[135],"procedurally":[136],"foreclosed":[137,588],"substantive":[139],"relief.":[140],"Recent":[141],"decisions":[143],"interpreting":[144],"various":[145,202],"reflect":[148],"this":[149,229,599],"continuing":[150],"dichotomy,":[151],"although":[152],"trend":[154],"appears":[155],"towards":[158],"more":[160],"flexible":[161],"interpretation":[164,198],"circumstances":[167],"particular":[170],"case":[171],"permit":[172],"such":[173],"result.":[175],"following":[177],"review":[180,591],"several":[182],"those":[184],"2009":[187,214],"2010,":[189],"notable":[194],"involving":[196],"or":[199,257,269,316],"application":[200],"CPLR.":[206],"(5)":[207],"I.":[208],"THE":[209],"AS":[211],"INTERPRETED":[212],"IN":[213],"&":[215],"2010:":[216],"MORE":[217],"JEKYLL":[218],"THAN":[219],"HYDE":[220],"A.":[221],"5511--Who":[223],"Is":[224],"Aggrieved":[226],"Party?":[227],"Since":[228],"article":[230],"publication":[234],"dedicated":[235],"York":[238],"Appeals,":[239,459],"best":[242],"place":[243],"begin":[245],"issue.":[250],"5511":[252,294],"states:":[253],"An":[254],"aggrieved":[359],"party":[360],"person":[259],"substituted":[260],"for":[261,305,332,389,412,616],"him":[262],"may":[263],"appeal":[264,448,515],"any":[266],"appealable":[267],"judgment":[268],"order":[270,520,621],"except":[271],"one":[272],"entered":[273],"upon":[274],"default":[276],"party.":[280],"(6)":[281],"Generally,":[282],"determining":[283],"if":[284,328],"meaning":[291,357],"fairly":[297],"straightforward":[298],"analysis.":[299],"If":[300],"who":[303],"asked":[304],"relief":[306,314,333,336],"lower":[309],"court":[310,397],"received":[311],"all":[312,589],"he":[315],"she":[317],"requested,":[318],"that":[319,335,470,482,531,572,575,602,633,661],"not":[322,348,535,606,641],"aggrieved.":[323,342],"asks":[331],"denied,":[338],"Two":[343],"recent":[344],"cases,":[345,548],"however,":[346,627],"were":[347],"so":[349],"straightforward,":[350],"requiring":[351],"courts":[353],"interpret":[355],"5511.":[363],"Adams":[365],"v.":[366,552,558],"Genie":[367],"Industries,":[368],"Inc.,":[369],"products":[371],"liability":[372,477],"case,":[373],"jury":[375],"returned":[376],"verdict":[378],"favor":[380],"plaintiff":[383,529],"awarded":[385],"$500,000":[386],"damages":[388,581],"total":[390],"pain":[391,417],"suffering.":[393],"(7)":[394],"trial":[396,485,587],"denied":[398],"defendant's":[400],"motion":[401,411],"set":[403],"aside":[404],"verdict,":[406],"but":[407,468,611],"granted":[408,445],"plaintiffs":[410],"additur":[414,440],"increasing":[415],"suffering":[419],"award":[420],"$1.25":[422],"million.":[423],"(8)":[424],"defendant":[426,435,461,508,533],"appealed":[427],"Appellate":[430,443,518],"Division":[431,444],"affirmed.":[432],"(9)":[433],"then":[436],"stipulated":[437,523,576],"leave":[446],"Court":[451,457,499,545,569,629,645],"Appeals.":[453],"(10)":[454],"raised":[462],"issue":[464,504],"concerning":[465],"additur,":[467],"argued":[469,530],"evidence":[472],"was":[473,601,640],"insufficient":[474],"establish":[476],"or,":[478],"alternative,":[481],"new":[484,586],"should":[486],"have":[487,536],"ordered.":[489],"(11)":[490],"Before":[491],"considering":[492],"merits":[494],"appeal,":[497,540],"Appeals":[501,547,631],"addressed":[502],"whether":[506],"had":[509,570],"right":[511,538],"take":[513],"Division's":[519],"after":[521],"having":[522],"additur.":[526],"(12)":[527],"did":[534,605],"relying":[541],"on":[542,668],"prior":[544],"Batavia":[549,565,637],"Turf":[550],"Farms":[551],"County":[553],"Genesee":[555],"Whitfield":[557,639],"City":[559],"York.":[562],"(13)":[563],"Whitfield,":[567],"held":[571],"reduction":[579],"lieu":[583],"further":[590],"issues.":[594],"(14)":[595],"rationale":[597],"underlying":[598],"result":[600],"stipulation":[604],"merely":[607],"resolve":[608],"issue,":[610],"fulfilled":[613],"condition":[615],"existence":[618],"question.":[623],"(15)":[624],"Adams,":[626],"found":[632,646],"rule":[635],"justified.":[642],"Instead,":[643],"[i]t":[647],"unfair":[649],"bar":[651],"raising":[655],"legitimate":[656],"issues":[658],"simply":[659],"because":[660],"made":[664],"unrelated":[666],"agreement":[667],"amount":[670],"damages.":[672],"\u2026":[673]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}