{"id":"https://openalex.org/W372592729","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195145397.003.0004","title":"Procedural And Substantive Practical Rationality","display_name":"Procedural And Substantive Practical Rationality","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-09-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W372592729","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195145397.003.0004","mag":"372592729"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195145397.003.0004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195145397.003.0004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195145397.003.0004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463708","display_name":"Oxford University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Oxford Handbook of Rationality","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W14346497","display_name":"The Oxford Handbook of Rationality"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043261941","display_name":"Brad Hooker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1164-6328","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1164-6328"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71052956","display_name":"University of Reading","ror":"https://ror.org/05v62cm79","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brad Hooker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Philosophy, University of Reading"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Philosophy, University of Reading","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064772170","display_name":"Bart Streumer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1012-4885","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1012-4885"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bart Streumer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Philosophy, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Philosophy, Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":47.5984,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99802384,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"57","last_page":"74"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10297","display_name":"Philosophical Ethics and Theory","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10297","display_name":"Philosophical Ethics and Theory","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10718","display_name":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/practical-rationality","display_name":"practical rationality","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proceduralism","display_name":"proceduralism","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/substantivism","display_name":"substantivism","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/practical-reason","display_name":"practical reason","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/desire","display_name":"desire","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rational-criticism","display_name":"rational criticism","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/david-hume","display_name":"David Hume","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brandt","display_name":"Brandt","score":0.5070000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/williams","display_name":"Williams","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scanlon","display_name":"Scanlon","score":0.7480000257492065}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201717286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q938185","display_name":"Rationality","level":2,"score":0.9340130090713501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94931360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q607728","display_name":"Irrational number","level":2,"score":0.7144804000854492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7991579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17955","display_name":"Criticism","level":2,"score":0.6933884024620056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777239683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157811","display_name":"Virtue","level":2,"score":0.6918148398399353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.6029379367828369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4700697064399719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.400004118680954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.2789366543292999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.20061394572257996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1727408468723297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.054247647523880005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195145397.003.0004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195145397.003.0004","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195145397.003.0004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463708","display_name":"Oxford University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Oxford Handbook of Rationality","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":551,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W857754","https://openalex.org/W2568153","https://openalex.org/W7102398","https://openalex.org/W15432933","https://openalex.org/W32190425","https://openalex.org/W33534976","https://openalex.org/W46534381","https://openalex.org/W62013400","https://openalex.org/W72482331","https://openalex.org/W73358514","https://openalex.org/W78414681","https://openalex.org/W78801928","https://openalex.org/W81183225","https://openalex.org/W83144785","https://openalex.org/W132980679","https://openalex.org/W134089414","https://openalex.org/W135092329","https://openalex.org/W138675467","https://openalex.org/W160027286","https://openalex.org/W181484468","https://openalex.org/W185512519","https://openalex.org/W190518246","https://openalex.org/W211313859","https://openalex.org/W333011969","https://openalex.org/W356155823","https://openalex.org/W566902817","https://openalex.org/W581870487","https://openalex.org/W584427138","https://openalex.org/W584866165","https://openalex.org/W588896911","https://openalex.org/W590855481","https://openalex.org/W594400666","https://openalex.org/W595539418","https://openalex.org/W602708343","https://openalex.org/W602894562","https://openalex.org/W604510034","https://openalex.org/W606644151","https://openalex.org/W625960733","https://openalex.org/W628434951","https://openalex.org/W632728858","https://openalex.org/W642478548","https://openalex.org/W650712633","https://openalex.org/W659434589","https://openalex.org/W803988261","https://openalex.org/W824879886","https://openalex.org/W899832038","https://openalex.org/W997533382","https://openalex.org/W1415442047","https://openalex.org/W1488025282","https://openalex.org/W1493816286","https://openalex.org/W1493988441","https://openalex.org/W1498210519","https://openalex.org/W1499237739","https://openalex.org/W1504314083","https://openalex.org/W1504331646","https://openalex.org/W1504553351","https://openalex.org/W1505702625","https://openalex.org/W1505911219","https://openalex.org/W1509562192","https://openalex.org/W1510672157","https://openalex.org/W1512068370","https://openalex.org/W1512422251","https://openalex.org/W1512457525","https://openalex.org/W1524166134","https://openalex.org/W1524687075","https://openalex.org/W1525953763","https://openalex.org/W1526667144","https://openalex.org/W1528211185","https://openalex.org/W1531190209","https://openalex.org/W1532497712","https://openalex.org/W1532680727","https://openalex.org/W1536983228","https://openalex.org/W1538066839","https://openalex.org/W1539297723","https://openalex.org/W1539587612","https://openalex.org/W1540769004","https://openalex.org/W1542006548","https://openalex.org/W1543278958","https://openalex.org/W1546006912","https://openalex.org/W1547322272","https://openalex.org/W1555271097","https://openalex.org/W1556633745","https://openalex.org/W1556963101","https://openalex.org/W1557336084","https://openalex.org/W1562209093","https://openalex.org/W1564168941","https://openalex.org/W1565613790","https://openalex.org/W1567024224","https://openalex.org/W1567661280","https://openalex.org/W1569409489","https://openalex.org/W1579538415","https://openalex.org/W1581574738","https://openalex.org/W1583664752","https://openalex.org/W1588904489","https://openalex.org/W1591422284","https://openalex.org/W1596477531","https://openalex.org/W1602939817","https://openalex.org/W1603620481","https://openalex.org/W1604801388","https://openalex.org/W1605334561","https://openalex.org/W1607082337","https://openalex.org/W1608085974","https://openalex.org/W1659631989","https://openalex.org/W1686911239","https://openalex.org/W1734631470","https://openalex.org/W1748703215","https://openalex.org/W1790755285","https://openalex.org/W1848883898","https://openalex.org/W1858065648","https://openalex.org/W1863024462","https://openalex.org/W1867522377","https://openalex.org/W1883351310","https://openalex.org/W1909250674","https://openalex.org/W1919878871","https://openalex.org/W1964281201","https://openalex.org/W1964539894","https://openalex.org/W1967485420","https://openalex.org/W1967687382","https://openalex.org/W1968365575","https://openalex.org/W1968546177","https://openalex.org/W1968634343","https://openalex.org/W1969005071","https://openalex.org/W1969368801","https://openalex.org/W1969481685","https://openalex.org/W1971100871","https://openalex.org/W1971938067","https://openalex.org/W1972114405","https://openalex.org/W1973943855","https://openalex.org/W1974609519","https://openalex.org/W1974695291","https://openalex.org/W1976618734","https://openalex.org/W1976724094","https://openalex.org/W1977780281","https://openalex.org/W1978619296","https://openalex.org/W1979317061","https://openalex.org/W1979623214","https://openalex.org/W1979831734","https://openalex.org/W1980054641","https://openalex.org/W1980362973","https://openalex.org/W1980990187","https://openalex.org/W1981021005","https://openalex.org/W1981429288","https://openalex.org/W1981667237","https://openalex.org/W1982866366","https://openalex.org/W1983262717","https://openalex.org/W1984093548","https://openalex.org/W1985274881","https://openalex.org/W1987586813","https://openalex.org/W1989260164","https://openalex.org/W1989563426","https://openalex.org/W1989930562","https://openalex.org/W1990947856","https://openalex.org/W1993931385","https://openalex.org/W1993938674","https://openalex.org/W1994163720","https://openalex.org/W1994934324","https://openalex.org/W1995413137","https://openalex.org/W1997197972","https://openalex.org/W1998191601","https://openalex.org/W1998274472","https://openalex.org/W1999773059","https://openalex.org/W2001271398","https://openalex.org/W2002059307","https://openalex.org/W2004430838","https://openalex.org/W2004704125","https://openalex.org/W2004778468","https://openalex.org/W2005167240","https://openalex.org/W2005729208","https://openalex.org/W2005857012","https://openalex.org/W2005979606","https://openalex.org/W2006720836","https://openalex.org/W2007562050","https://openalex.org/W2007764844","https://openalex.org/W2007814185","https://openalex.org/W2010743229","https://openalex.org/W2012085286","https://openalex.org/W2014557497","https://openalex.org/W2015109067","https://openalex.org/W2015197795","https://openalex.org/W2017645564","https://openalex.org/W2018104819","https://openalex.org/W2018349141","https://openalex.org/W2019264460","https://openalex.org/W2020595559","https://openalex.org/W2022539236","https://openalex.org/W2022924224","https://openalex.org/W2023431227","https://openalex.org/W2023470143","https://openalex.org/W2024218186","https://openalex.org/W2024405378","https://openalex.org/W2025083083","https://openalex.org/W2025463719","https://openalex.org/W2026778362","https://openalex.org/W2027047704","https://openalex.org/W2027093140","https://openalex.org/W2027255527","https://openalex.org/W2028798910","https://openalex.org/W2028994515","https://openalex.org/W2031823314","https://openalex.org/W2031992701","https://openalex.org/W2032966811","https://openalex.org/W2033338923","https://openalex.org/W2033689567","https://openalex.org/W2034881250","https://openalex.org/W2035171765","https://openalex.org/W2037604297","https://openalex.org/W2039792691","https://openalex.org/W2040899921","https://openalex.org/W2041747882","https://openalex.org/W2042219492","https://openalex.org/W2042569004","https://openalex.org/W2043219819","https://openalex.org/W2043919213","https://openalex.org/W2043989834","https://openalex.org/W2044545991","https://openalex.org/W2044952470","https://openalex.org/W2044978496","https://openalex.org/W2045163169","https://openalex.org/W2045943470","https://openalex.org/W2046852913","https://openalex.org/W2047306018","https://openalex.org/W2047380716","https://openalex.org/W2047634553","https://openalex.org/W2049776266","https://openalex.org/W2050025147","https://openalex.org/W2050283732","https://openalex.org/W2051381355","https://openalex.org/W2051949010","https://openalex.org/W2052879098","https://openalex.org/W2054363930","https://openalex.org/W2054875343","https://openalex.org/W2054959741","https://openalex.org/W2055638258","https://openalex.org/W2059536543","https://openalex.org/W2060091723","https://openalex.org/W2060378876","https://openalex.org/W2061079066","https://openalex.org/W2061173121","https://openalex.org/W2062567558","https://openalex.org/W2065036879","https://openalex.org/W2065759699","https://openalex.org/W2066359822","https://openalex.org/W2066674999","https://openalex.org/W2067919976","https://openalex.org/W2068334959","https://openalex.org/W2068378931","https://openalex.org/W2068402715","https://openalex.org/W2068479477","https://openalex.org/W2068855226","https://openalex.org/W2069303777","https://openalex.org/W2069306835","https://openalex.org/W2069366833","https://openalex.org/W2069792529","https://openalex.org/W2069919698","https://openalex.org/W2070262450","https://openalex.org/W2070670673","https://openalex.org/W2071294820","https://openalex.org/W2071362013","https://openalex.org/W2072229209","https://openalex.org/W2074229945","https://openalex.org/W2074341977","https://openalex.org/W2074716497","https://openalex.org/W2074839066","https://openalex.org/W2074923093","https://openalex.org/W2075296685","https://openalex.org/W2075567596","https://openalex.org/W2075725716","https://openalex.org/W2075812198","https://openalex.org/W2075928479","https://openalex.org/W2076686715","https://openalex.org/W2077128876","https://openalex.org/W2077421796","https://openalex.org/W2078389427","https://openalex.org/W2079493246","https://openalex.org/W2080158665","https://openalex.org/W2081443600","https://openalex.org/W2081591447","https://openalex.org/W2081907979","https://openalex.org/W2082018848","https://openalex.org/W2082513494","https://openalex.org/W2082872510","https://openalex.org/W2083201063","https://openalex.org/W2085195137","https://openalex.org/W2086578213","https://openalex.org/W2086671311","https://openalex.org/W2086923253","https://openalex.org/W2087698439","https://openalex.org/W2088434273","https://openalex.org/W2089442854","https://openalex.org/W2090052903","https://openalex.org/W2091100244","https://openalex.org/W2091789765","https://openalex.org/W2094150367","https://openalex.org/W2095862215","https://openalex.org/W2096192344","https://openalex.org/W2096452841","https://openalex.org/W2098527834","https://openalex.org/W2099081440","https://openalex.org/W2099758346","https://openalex.org/W2101286810","https://openalex.org/W2103287093","https://openalex.org/W2103902275","https://openalex.org/W2106316807","https://openalex.org/W2106622011","https://openalex.org/W2106705916","https://openalex.org/W2107815843","https://openalex.org/W2109574857","https://openalex.org/W2109773820","https://openalex.org/W2112169299","https://openalex.org/W2112914985","https://openalex.org/W2115826669","https://openalex.org/W2119209816","https://openalex.org/W2121001250","https://openalex.org/W2121485109","https://openalex.org/W2121945312","https://openalex.org/W2122410182","https://openalex.org/W2122447756","https://openalex.org/W2122894492","https://openalex.org/W2124171669","https://openalex.org/W2124371667","https://openalex.org/W2126239092","https://openalex.org/W2126810997","https://openalex.org/W2130937741","https://openalex.org/W2131856109","https://openalex.org/W2132195497","https://openalex.org/W2132529189","https://openalex.org/W2136398650","https://openalex.org/W2136711195","https://openalex.org/W2140165767","https://openalex.org/W2140485800","https://openalex.org/W2143152055","https://openalex.org/W2143284884","https://openalex.org/W2144681685","https://openalex.org/W2145922343","https://openalex.org/W2149893809","https://openalex.org/W2150234857","https://openalex.org/W2150281203","https://openalex.org/W2151274689","https://openalex.org/W2151676833","https://openalex.org/W2151720225","https://openalex.org/W2153762366","https://openalex.org/W2156452244","https://openalex.org/W2157726074","https://openalex.org/W2158510900","https://openalex.org/W2162593497","https://openalex.org/W2162829624","https://openalex.org/W2163775186","https://openalex.org/W2167030552","https://openalex.org/W2167644634","https://openalex.org/W2168798057","https://openalex.org/W2169063888","https://openalex.org/W2169237853","https://openalex.org/W2169417293","https://openalex.org/W2169861177","https://openalex.org/W2171707201","https://openalex.org/W2175913979","https://openalex.org/W2274464211","https://openalex.org/W2294604761","https://openalex.org/W2310516540","https://openalex.org/W2312184468","https://openalex.org/W2312532838","https://openalex.org/W2312932341","https://openalex.org/W2314034559","https://openalex.org/W2315803208","https://openalex.org/W2317370737","https://openalex.org/W2318066047","https://openalex.org/W2318513061","https://openalex.org/W2318609291","https://openalex.org/W2318811435","https://openalex.org/W2319790865","https://openalex.org/W2319913402","https://openalex.org/W2321080966","https://openalex.org/W2321416412","https://openalex.org/W2321666085","https://openalex.org/W2321903117","https://openalex.org/W2322576194","https://openalex.org/W2323928099","https://openalex.org/W2324062392","https://openalex.org/W2324627472","https://openalex.org/W2325303442","https://openalex.org/W2326387853","https://openalex.org/W2328180392","https://openalex.org/W2328638587","https://openalex.org/W2329336550","https://openalex.org/W2329883675","https://openalex.org/W2330150951","https://openalex.org/W2330786873","https://openalex.org/W2331227228","https://openalex.org/W2331296304","https://openalex.org/W2332255855","https://openalex.org/W2333311386","https://openalex.org/W2333564218","https://openalex.org/W2334330142","https://openalex.org/W2334930053","https://openalex.org/W2335359393","https://openalex.org/W2335581670","https://openalex.org/W2339585436","https://openalex.org/W2341178252","https://openalex.org/W2412755053","https://openalex.org/W2414309630","https://openalex.org/W2415807174","https://openalex.org/W2466006924","https://openalex.org/W2477312271","https://openalex.org/W2485794283","https://openalex.org/W2487514610","https://openalex.org/W2495153352","https://openalex.org/W2496079706","https://openalex.org/W2498297308","https://openalex.org/W2501905162","https://openalex.org/W2503674275","https://openalex.org/W2505917838","https://openalex.org/W2510838941","https://openalex.org/W2527205524","https://openalex.org/W2528892482","https://openalex.org/W2552223416","https://openalex.org/W2566508290","https://openalex.org/W2600222818","https://openalex.org/W2601653786","https://openalex.org/W2602737734","https://openalex.org/W2619081900","https://openalex.org/W2681916062","https://openalex.org/W2735084536","https://openalex.org/W2740790334","https://openalex.org/W2745740309","https://openalex.org/W2747932633","https://openalex.org/W2752714680","https://openalex.org/W2775713143","https://openalex.org/W2796169793","https://openalex.org/W2796721993","https://openalex.org/W2797395364","https://openalex.org/W2798650415","https://openalex.org/W2891178781","https://openalex.org/W2908356886","https://openalex.org/W2911814271","https://openalex.org/W2970131864","https://openalex.org/W3011865677","https://openalex.org/W3017254834","https://openalex.org/W3028000971","https://openalex.org/W3038116397","https://openalex.org/W3042517236","https://openalex.org/W3088713371","https://openalex.org/W3109300698","https://openalex.org/W3124473017","https://openalex.org/W3127139465","https://openalex.org/W3127507699","https://openalex.org/W3128581731","https://openalex.org/W3130617488","https://openalex.org/W3134292550","https://openalex.org/W3143221605","https://openalex.org/W3144900023","https://openalex.org/W3150029850","https://openalex.org/W3151497277","https://openalex.org/W3210295062","https://openalex.org/W3210519840","https://openalex.org/W4200291876","https://openalex.org/W4205156591","https://openalex.org/W4205799649","https://openalex.org/W4205967427","https://openalex.org/W4206657241","https://openalex.org/W4206724849","https://openalex.org/W4206808301","https://openalex.org/W4210296236","https://openalex.org/W4210828651","https://openalex.org/W4210944194","https://openalex.org/W4211107614","https://openalex.org/W4212770016","https://openalex.org/W4213017311","https://openalex.org/W4213037038","https://openalex.org/W4213235949","https://openalex.org/W4213350211","https://openalex.org/W4229621810","https://openalex.org/W4229977322","https://openalex.org/W4230411384","https://openalex.org/W4230900803","https://openalex.org/W4230906437","https://openalex.org/W4231073819","https://openalex.org/W4231417476","https://openalex.org/W4231649696","https://openalex.org/W4231699077","https://openalex.org/W4231828496","https://openalex.org/W4231992040","https://openalex.org/W4233252869","https://openalex.org/W4233256426","https://openalex.org/W4233542884","https://openalex.org/W4233652458","https://openalex.org/W4233960795","https://openalex.org/W4234188202","https://openalex.org/W4234568332","https://openalex.org/W4235581472","https://openalex.org/W4237727863","https://openalex.org/W4238825910","https://openalex.org/W4239045287","https://openalex.org/W4239253337","https://openalex.org/W4239418133","https://openalex.org/W4239577310","https://openalex.org/W4240006635","https://openalex.org/W4240095344","https://openalex.org/W4240339009","https://openalex.org/W4240387972","https://openalex.org/W4240827200","https://openalex.org/W4240968184","https://openalex.org/W4242331858","https://openalex.org/W4242397844","https://openalex.org/W4242459261","https://openalex.org/W4243332343","https://openalex.org/W4243419638","https://openalex.org/W4243711174","https://openalex.org/W4243977645","https://openalex.org/W4243988094","https://openalex.org/W4244328908","https://openalex.org/W4244775270","https://openalex.org/W4244930230","https://openalex.org/W4245764323","https://openalex.org/W4245977582","https://openalex.org/W4247830173","https://openalex.org/W4248083116","https://openalex.org/W4250143236","https://openalex.org/W4250456092","https://openalex.org/W4250540196","https://openalex.org/W4251395411","https://openalex.org/W4251562186","https://openalex.org/W4252647037","https://openalex.org/W4253233341","https://openalex.org/W4253380988","https://openalex.org/W4253977698","https://openalex.org/W4290960468","https://openalex.org/W4290960569","https://openalex.org/W4292484096","https://openalex.org/W4295093979","https://openalex.org/W4298217536","https://openalex.org/W4298240377","https://openalex.org/W4298869817","https://openalex.org/W4300434953","https://openalex.org/W4300440377","https://openalex.org/W4300490946","https://openalex.org/W4300542466","https://openalex.org/W4300678734","https://openalex.org/W4300813424","https://openalex.org/W4300924260","https://openalex.org/W4301223053","https://openalex.org/W4301423373","https://openalex.org/W4301444986","https://openalex.org/W4301675927","https://openalex.org/W4302069699","https://openalex.org/W4302576743","https://openalex.org/W4302612720","https://openalex.org/W4388218360","https://openalex.org/W4388218584","https://openalex.org/W4390020592","https://openalex.org/W6620923362","https://openalex.org/W6820305519"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2255042773","https://openalex.org/W191084688","https://openalex.org/W4248213500","https://openalex.org/W1978746694","https://openalex.org/W3212928233","https://openalex.org/W1542606506","https://openalex.org/W7095326275","https://openalex.org/W3025699897","https://openalex.org/W2511159240","https://openalex.org/W1499939486"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"This":[1,108],"article":[2,109],"explains":[3],"the":[4,75,111,128],"distinction":[5],"between":[6],"procedural":[7],"and":[8,42,90,105,117],"substantive":[9],"practical":[10,138,144],"rationality.":[11],"According":[12],"to":[13,19,30,47,53,77,121],"proceduralism,":[14],"an":[15,49,71],"agent":[16,50,72],"is":[17,51],"open":[18,52],"rational":[20,94],"criticism":[21,55],"for":[22,69],"lacking":[23],"a":[24,32,135,141],"desire":[25,33,76,101],"only":[26,57],"if":[27,58,65],"she":[28,35,96],"fails":[29],"have":[31],"that":[34],"can":[36],"rationally":[37,98],"reach":[38,99],"from":[39,102],"her":[40,59,103],"beliefs":[41,104],"other":[43,106],"desires,":[44],"whereas":[45],"according":[46],"substantivism,":[48],"such":[54],"not":[56],"desires":[60],"fail":[61,67],"procedurally,":[62],"but":[63,140],"also":[64],"they":[66],"substantively\u2014where,":[68],"example,":[70],"who":[73],"lacks":[74],"take":[78],"curative":[79],"medicine":[80],"might":[81],"be":[82,92],"substantively":[83],"irrational":[84],"in":[85,133],"virtue":[86],"of":[87,114,130],"this":[88,100],"lack,":[89],"yet":[91],"procedurally":[93],"because":[95],"cannot":[97],"desires.":[107],"discusses":[110],"proceduralist":[112,136],"views":[113],"Hume,":[115],"Brandt,":[116],"Williams,":[118],"before":[119],"turning":[120],"substantivist":[122,142],"arguments.":[123],"It":[124],"concludes":[125],"by":[126],"noting":[127],"advantages":[129],"following":[131],"Scanlon":[132],"being":[134],"about":[137,143],"rationality":[139],"reasons.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}