{"id":"https://openalex.org/W37049345","doi":null,"title":"BREAKING DOWN THE BARRIERS","display_name":"BREAKING DOWN THE BARRIERS","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W37049345","mag":"37049345"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:37049345","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://cedb.asce.org/CEDBsearch/record.jsp?dockey=0072055","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14824431","display_name":"Civil engineering","issn_l":"0885-7024","issn":["0885-7024","2381-0688"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315747","host_organization_name":"American Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315747"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Civil engineering","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011078446","display_name":"Ashraf Habibullah","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ashraf Habibullah","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011078446"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.9229,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":169,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92083832,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":"6","first_page":"39","last_page":"41"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12940","display_name":"Structural Engineering and Materials Analysis","score":0.3801000118255615,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12940","display_name":"Structural Engineering and Materials Analysis","score":0.3801000118255615,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13852","display_name":"Seismic and Structural Analysis of Tall Buildings","score":0.2712000012397766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13031","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering Research","score":0.12370000034570694,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-storey-buildings","display_name":"multi-storey buildings","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-design","display_name":"structural design","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-aided-drafting","display_name":"computer-aided drafting","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-element-analysis","display_name":"finite element analysis","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-entry-errors","display_name":"data entry errors","score":0.6710000038146973}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194789388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17855283","display_name":"CAD","level":2,"score":0.5492229461669922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169087156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2131593","display_name":"Framing (construction)","level":2,"score":0.542290985584259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119823426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184793","display_name":"Computer Aided Design","level":2,"score":0.5179445147514343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4952060282230377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.48783543705940247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.4334181547164917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4262903332710266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42246299982070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107053488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2674423","display_name":"Construction engineering","level":1,"score":0.4153417944908142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.38818442821502686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.33633339405059814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.21847310662269592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14030471444129944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:37049345","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://cedb.asce.org/CEDBsearch/record.jsp?dockey=0072055","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S14824431","display_name":"Civil engineering","issn_l":"0885-7024","issn":["0885-7024","2381-0688"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315747","host_organization_name":"American Society of Civil Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315747"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society of Civil Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Civil engineering","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4230881394","https://openalex.org/W7105125899","https://openalex.org/W2542595549","https://openalex.org/W2265183770","https://openalex.org/W2242019676","https://openalex.org/W2744491401","https://openalex.org/W1550164459","https://openalex.org/W2941213647","https://openalex.org/W2735220951","https://openalex.org/W1971106023"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,23],"structural":[1,79,131],"engineering":[2,132],"of":[3,28,45,105,143],"multistory":[4,144],"buildings":[5],"is":[6,98],"a":[7,62,108,137],"complex":[8],"and":[9,15,36,49,67,90,124],"time-consuming":[10],"chore,":[11],"but":[12],"new":[13],"design":[14,48,60,123,142],"analysis":[16,75,125],"tools":[17,30],"can":[18,54],"greatly":[19],"simplify":[20],"the":[21,26,32,38,43,52,56,72,82,93,119,130,141],"task.":[22],"article":[24],"traces":[25],"development":[27],"these":[29],"over":[31],"past":[33],"several":[34],"years,":[35],"describes":[37],"most":[39],"important":[40],"recent":[41],"advance:":[42],"integration":[44],"drafting":[46,64,127],"with":[47,126],"analysis.":[50],"Now,":[51],"engineer":[53],"create":[55],"initial":[57,94],"framing":[58],"system":[59],"through":[61,129],"computer-aided":[63],"(CAD)":[65],"program":[66],"transfer":[68],"it":[69,134],"automatically":[70,91],"to":[71,77,88],"finite":[73],"element":[74],"package":[76],"verify":[78],"integrity.":[80],"Then":[81],"optimized":[83],"member":[84],"sizes":[85],"go":[86],"back":[87],"CAD":[89],"update":[92],"design.":[95],"Data":[96],"entry":[97],"reduced":[99],"tremendously\u2014saving":[100],"hundreds":[101],"or":[102],"even":[103],"thousands":[104],"hours":[106],"on":[107,140],"typical":[109],"project.":[110],"Potentially":[111],"costly":[112],"data-entry":[113],"errors":[114],"are":[115],"also":[116],"eliminated.":[117],"As":[118],"technology":[120],"for":[121],"integrating":[122],"spreads":[128],"field,":[133],"will":[135],"have":[136],"major":[138],"impact":[139],"buildings.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}