{"id":"https://openalex.org/W37019641","doi":null,"title":"Women and Public School Administration: Invisibility and Discrimination.","display_name":"Women and Public School Administration: Invisibility and Discrimination.","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W37019641","mag":"37019641"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:37019641","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED335770.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035451842","display_name":"Adrienne E. Hyle","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Adrienne E. Hyle","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035451842"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0015,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75565784,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11047","display_name":"Gender Diversity and Inequality","score":0.5874000191688538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11047","display_name":"Gender Diversity and Inequality","score":0.5874000191688538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13884","display_name":"Educational Leadership and Practices","score":0.31619998812675476,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11906","display_name":"Gender, Sexuality, and Education","score":0.08510000258684158,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-administrators","display_name":"women administrators","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-discrimination","display_name":"gender discrimination","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-school-administration","display_name":"public school administration","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-education","display_name":"public education","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-reality","display_name":"organizational reality","score":0.5619999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-reality","display_name":"social reality","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-in-educational-leadership","display_name":"women in education leadership","score":0.5659999847412109}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50962388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q762018","display_name":"Invisibility","level":2,"score":0.8206310868263245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780765947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12033531","display_name":"Administration (probate law)","level":2,"score":0.6754525303840637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129671850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210501","display_name":"Introspection","level":2,"score":0.6595038771629333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.621027946472168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.5941553115844727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5871982574462891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983413640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1080794","display_name":"Public education","level":2,"score":0.5023918151855469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4841350018978119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.384229838848114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.37539470195770264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3638119697570801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.3615269660949707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3416052460670471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.10203975439071655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0785055160522461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:37019641","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED335770.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7578999996185303,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"},{"score":0.75,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"},{"score":0.6025999784469604,"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"},{"score":0.47620001435279846,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W571877584","https://openalex.org/W2015478155","https://openalex.org/W2044835453"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2125127015","https://openalex.org/W244587349","https://openalex.org/W4389470778","https://openalex.org/W4300952588","https://openalex.org/W2112096807","https://openalex.org/W2264476798","https://openalex.org/W234368249","https://openalex.org/W89869511","https://openalex.org/W1964942065","https://openalex.org/W2342104689"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,66,133],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,11,19,27,36,39,49,55,68,83,104,147],"this":[3,69],"paper":[4],"is":[5,71,93,135],"to":[6,121,131,137,143],"examine,":[7],"within":[8],"the":[9,17,25,37,50,72,76,81,91,100,102],"context":[10],"school":[12,62,111,152],"administration":[13,63,112,153],"in":[14,45,99,106],"public":[15,46,58,61,107,110,148,151],"education,":[16,47],"assumptions":[18],"organizational":[20],"and":[21,24,60,80,109,150],"social":[22],"reality":[23],"phenomena":[26],"gender":[28],"discrimination":[29],"that":[30,154],"they":[31,119,126],"render":[32],"invisible.":[33],"Through":[34],"examination":[35],"experiences":[38],"women":[40],"currently":[41],"serving":[42],"as":[43],"administrators":[44],"awareness":[48],"possible":[51,145],"need":[52],"for":[53,90,117,124],"reconstruction":[54],"perceptions":[56],"about":[57],"education":[59,108,149],"shall":[64],"emerge.":[65],"importance":[67],"study":[70],"introspection":[73],"it":[74,78,86,95],"invites,":[75],"learning":[77],"enhances,":[79],"evolution":[82],"new":[84],"constructions":[85],"enables.":[87],"This":[88],"experience":[89],"individual":[92],"inevitable;":[94],"must":[96],"occur.":[97],"For":[98],"occurrence,":[101],"realities":[103,146],"life":[105],"are":[113],"revealed":[114],"not":[115,136],"only":[116],"what":[118,125],"espouse":[120],"be,":[122],"but":[123,142],"can":[127],"also":[128],"be":[129],"perceived":[130],"be.":[132],"intent":[134],"bemoan":[138],"situations":[139],"or":[140],"happenings,":[141],"illustrate":[144]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-08T07:41:36.138363","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}