{"id":"https://openalex.org/W36144407","doi":null,"title":"Religious Beliefs about Suffering: Measure Validation and Relationships with Well-Being","display_name":"Religious Beliefs about Suffering: Measure Validation and Relationships with Well-Being","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W36144407","mag":"36144407"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:opencommons.uconn.edu:dissertations-6727","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations/532","pdf_url":"https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations/532","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196438","display_name":"OpenCommons - UConn (University of Connecticut)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","host_organization_name":"University of Connecticut","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctoral Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations/532","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090739560","display_name":"Amy E. Hale","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9346-7261","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9346-7261"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","display_name":"University of Connecticut","ror":"https://ror.org/02der9h97","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amy E. Hale","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Connecticut"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9346-7261","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Connecticut","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090739560"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13144","display_name":"Theology and Philosophy of Evil","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10475","display_name":"Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/well-being","display_name":"well-being","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health","display_name":"mental health","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-health","display_name":"physical health","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/religious-affiliation","display_name":"religious affiliation","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attitudes-toward-god","display_name":"attitudes toward God","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimism","display_name":"optimism","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coping-strategies","display_name":"coping strategies","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stress-related-growth","display_name":"stress-related growth","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-adults","display_name":"older adults","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-validation","display_name":"scale validation","score":0.5559999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparative-religion","display_name":"comparative religion","score":0.44600000977516174}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.6452229022979736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.45605701208114624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4444458484649658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3417980968952179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.274326890707016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.1142246425151825}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:opencommons.uconn.edu:dissertations-6727","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations/532","pdf_url":"https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations/532","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196438","display_name":"OpenCommons - UConn (University of Connecticut)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","host_organization_name":"University of Connecticut","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctoral Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.lib.uconn.edu:dissertations-6727","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.lib.uconn.edu/dissertations/532","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196438","display_name":"OpenCommons - UConn (University of Connecticut)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","host_organization_name":"University of Connecticut","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctoral Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:36144407","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://digitalcommons.uconn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6727&context=dissertations","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:opencommons.uconn.edu:dissertations-6727","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations/532","pdf_url":"https://opencommons.uconn.edu/dissertations/532","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196438","display_name":"OpenCommons - UConn (University of Connecticut)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","host_organization_name":"University of Connecticut","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Doctoral Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3642724469","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RC 0217","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321781","funder_display_name":"Ministero della Salute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4621639211","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IZSPB 0217 RC","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321781","funder_display_name":"Ministero della Salute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321781","display_name":"Ministero della Salute","ror":"https://ror.org/00789fa95"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W36144407.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W36144407.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":84,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W6625409","https://openalex.org/W65054254","https://openalex.org/W87431409","https://openalex.org/W579720650","https://openalex.org/W591215669","https://openalex.org/W794365872","https://openalex.org/W1525363735","https://openalex.org/W1542796524","https://openalex.org/W1555271097","https://openalex.org/W1739097451","https://openalex.org/W1815596065","https://openalex.org/W1836311887","https://openalex.org/W1890066582","https://openalex.org/W1966067166","https://openalex.org/W1969285186","https://openalex.org/W1975705807","https://openalex.org/W1975918579","https://openalex.org/W1983513623","https://openalex.org/W1992193527","https://openalex.org/W1992320280","https://openalex.org/W1994181037","https://openalex.org/W1996797193","https://openalex.org/W1998178685","https://openalex.org/W1998207473","https://openalex.org/W2002771059","https://openalex.org/W2008699836","https://openalex.org/W2013961997","https://openalex.org/W2015970855","https://openalex.org/W2018201949","https://openalex.org/W2023247686","https://openalex.org/W2025916409","https://openalex.org/W2027720018","https://openalex.org/W2032728749","https://openalex.org/W2032909333","https://openalex.org/W2034824117","https://openalex.org/W2037006361","https://openalex.org/W2039206662","https://openalex.org/W2048923888","https://openalex.org/W2051151212","https://openalex.org/W2052545204","https://openalex.org/W2052783033","https://openalex.org/W2055109733","https://openalex.org/W2058237418","https://openalex.org/W2059747119","https://openalex.org/W2071666535","https://openalex.org/W2078776462","https://openalex.org/W2085540711","https://openalex.org/W2091319711","https://openalex.org/W2092142533","https://openalex.org/W2102943443","https://openalex.org/W2103240268","https://openalex.org/W2108021830","https://openalex.org/W2110806731","https://openalex.org/W2111964893","https://openalex.org/W2115995607","https://openalex.org/W2116720836","https://openalex.org/W2122956859","https://openalex.org/W2140364356","https://openalex.org/W2141674457","https://openalex.org/W2142635246","https://openalex.org/W2142676425","https://openalex.org/W2145200495","https://openalex.org/W2145891896","https://openalex.org/W2148700339","https://openalex.org/W2151624510","https://openalex.org/W2156265315","https://openalex.org/W2161099300","https://openalex.org/W2162510673","https://openalex.org/W2163138441","https://openalex.org/W2167501247","https://openalex.org/W2172151487","https://openalex.org/W2313987504","https://openalex.org/W2319077491","https://openalex.org/W2324541924","https://openalex.org/W2328878459","https://openalex.org/W2360944382","https://openalex.org/W2403299984","https://openalex.org/W2895965662","https://openalex.org/W2955022543","https://openalex.org/W2971206573","https://openalex.org/W3122078363","https://openalex.org/W3165944831","https://openalex.org/W3213402904","https://openalex.org/W4252855288"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7097535811","https://openalex.org/W6983343219","https://openalex.org/W2167501247","https://openalex.org/W7221470911","https://openalex.org/W2600302245","https://openalex.org/W83429270","https://openalex.org/W3125801737","https://openalex.org/W6885033618","https://openalex.org/W2071493410","https://openalex.org/W2120281103"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Beliefs":[0,208],"are":[1,182],"central":[2],"to":[3,184,212],"all":[4],"world":[5],"religions,":[6],"but":[7],"there":[8],"is":[9,106,241],"limited":[10],"data":[11,101],"on":[12,87,200,232],"the":[13,33,104,116,159,227],"relationships":[14,196],"between":[15,164],"specific":[16],"religious":[17,74,91,95,113,145,233],"beliefs":[18,29,85,111,146,181,234],"and":[19,71,76,93,127,150,167,172,190,215,237],"well-being.":[20,129],"This":[21],"dissertation":[22],"presents":[23],"findings":[24],"from":[25],"two":[26,137],"studies":[27,223],"of":[28,35,54,73,79,110,124,174,206,217,226],"about":[30,147,235],"suffering":[31,236],"using":[32,50],"Views":[34],"Suffering":[36],"Scale":[37],"(VOSS;":[38],"Hale-Smith,":[39],"Park,":[40],"&":[41],"Edmondson,":[42],"2012).\\nStudy":[43],"1":[44,81,166],"was":[45,120],"a":[46,107,121,242],"cross-sectional":[47],"validation":[48],"study":[49,123],"an":[51],"online":[52],"sample":[53],"1000":[55],"participants":[56,98],"self-identified":[57],"as":[58],"Catholic,":[59],"Protestant,":[60],"Atheist/Agnostic,":[61],"Hindu,":[62],"Muslim,":[63],"or":[64,96],"Jewish.":[65],"Measures":[66,142],"included":[67,143],"information":[68],"regarding":[69],"demographics":[70],"measures":[72,205],"history":[75],"beliefs.":[77],"Results":[78,177],"Study":[80],"indicated":[82,102,178],"differences":[83],"in":[84,115,219],"based":[86],"age,":[88],"geographic":[89],"region,":[90],"affiliation,":[92],"how":[94],"spiritual":[97],"were.":[99],"The":[100],"that":[103,179,239],"VOSS":[105],"valid":[108],"measure":[109],"across":[112],"contexts":[114],"United":[117],"States.\\nStudy":[118],"2":[119],"longitudinal":[122],"beliefs,":[125],"physical":[126,149,204],"mental":[128,151],"Participants":[130],"were":[131,209],"300":[132],"senior":[133],"citizens":[134],"who":[135],"completed":[136],"surveys":[138],"three":[139],"months":[140],"apart.":[141],"demographics,":[144],"suffering,":[148],"health,":[152],"attitudes":[153,192],"toward":[154],"God,":[155],"stressful":[156,161],"life":[157],"events,":[158],"most":[160],"event":[162],"experienced":[163],"Time":[165,168],"2,":[169],"coping":[170,213],"strategies,":[171],"perceptions":[173,216],"stress-related":[175],"growth.":[176],"many":[180],"related":[183,211],"well-being,":[185],"sometimes":[186],"mediated":[187],"by":[188],"optimism":[189],"negative":[191],"towards":[193],"God.":[194],"Most":[195],"predicted":[197],"poorer":[198],"well-being":[199],"psychological":[201,229],"rather":[202],"than":[203],"health.":[207],"also":[210],"strategies":[214],"growth":[218],"several":[220],"ways.":[221],"These":[222],"represent":[224],"some":[225],"first":[228],"research":[230],"conducted":[231],"indicate":[238],"this":[240],"rich":[243],"area":[244],"for":[245],"further":[246],"study.":[247]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}