{"id":"https://openalex.org/W351481906","doi":null,"title":"Assessing health vulnerabilities through diet, stress, and noise exposure in a small scale-gold mining community of northeastern Ghana","display_name":"Assessing health vulnerabilities through diet, stress, and noise exposure in a small scale-gold mining community of northeastern Ghana","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W351481906","mag":"351481906"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:351481906","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/108138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400393","display_name":"Deep Blue (University of Michigan)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","host_organization_name":"University of Michigan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Deep Blue (University of Michigan)","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/108138","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063980252","display_name":"Allyson Green","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Allyson Green","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063980252"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3518,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65508441,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11692","display_name":"Noise Effects and Management","score":0.5922999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3102","display_name":"Acoustics and Ultrasonics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11692","display_name":"Noise Effects and Management","score":0.5922999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3102","display_name":"Acoustics and Ultrasonics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11933","display_name":"Mining and Resource Management","score":0.07930000126361847,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10790","display_name":"Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity","score":0.02419999986886978,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artisanal-gold-mining","display_name":"artisanal gold mining","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dietary-diversity","display_name":"dietary diversity","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salivary-cortisol","display_name":"salivary cortisol","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-stress","display_name":"chronic stress","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heart-rate-variability","display_name":"heart rate variability","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise-exposure","display_name":"noise exposure","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-noise-exposure","display_name":"occupational noise exposure","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-vulnerability","display_name":"health vulnerability","score":0.5289999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hearing-loss-risk","display_name":"hearing loss risk","score":0.8629999756813049}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071389","display_name":"Gold mining","level":2,"score":0.696190357208252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.6107321381568909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.4540891647338867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.4329669177532196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21036866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181767","display_name":"Stress (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.42433348298072815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3305676579475403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.32804596424102783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2055891752243042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.18581238389015198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.12417304515838623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.08844572305679321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0833139717578888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"mag:351481906","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/108138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400393","display_name":"Deep Blue (University of Michigan)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","host_organization_name":"University of Michigan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Deep Blue (University of Michigan)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:deepblue.lib.umich.edu:2027.42/108138","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/108138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400393","display_name":"Deep Blue (University of Michigan)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","host_organization_name":"University of Michigan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:351481906","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/108138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400393","display_name":"Deep Blue (University of Michigan)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","host_organization_name":"University of Michigan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Deep Blue (University of Michigan)","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9922999739646912,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":78,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W38719391","https://openalex.org/W93938857","https://openalex.org/W1514010673","https://openalex.org/W1575104402","https://openalex.org/W1591134786","https://openalex.org/W1605583472","https://openalex.org/W1686749590","https://openalex.org/W1864494564","https://openalex.org/W1933201334","https://openalex.org/W1935040718","https://openalex.org/W1943022499","https://openalex.org/W1968028679","https://openalex.org/W1975542448","https://openalex.org/W1996299251","https://openalex.org/W1998234914","https://openalex.org/W1999000418","https://openalex.org/W1999378940","https://openalex.org/W2007674059","https://openalex.org/W2009695737","https://openalex.org/W2011632878","https://openalex.org/W2011790892","https://openalex.org/W2017820677","https://openalex.org/W2021685286","https://openalex.org/W2027853878","https://openalex.org/W2028343125","https://openalex.org/W2041605147","https://openalex.org/W2041787169","https://openalex.org/W2044879847","https://openalex.org/W2046309351","https://openalex.org/W2046601986","https://openalex.org/W2051034075","https://openalex.org/W2053658578","https://openalex.org/W2057119719","https://openalex.org/W2057761828","https://openalex.org/W2061229585","https://openalex.org/W2065479146","https://openalex.org/W2066600900","https://openalex.org/W2076652730","https://openalex.org/W2076971467","https://openalex.org/W2077464137","https://openalex.org/W2082058240","https://openalex.org/W2084167516","https://openalex.org/W2084681651","https://openalex.org/W2087578381","https://openalex.org/W2088023392","https://openalex.org/W2088156290","https://openalex.org/W2088569309","https://openalex.org/W2088670510","https://openalex.org/W2089062880","https://openalex.org/W2091413411","https://openalex.org/W2093425085","https://openalex.org/W2094445500","https://openalex.org/W2099221417","https://openalex.org/W2101706312","https://openalex.org/W2103001378","https://openalex.org/W2112700322","https://openalex.org/W2113559257","https://openalex.org/W2121314027","https://openalex.org/W2136942224","https://openalex.org/W2138599439","https://openalex.org/W2144871095","https://openalex.org/W2144961968","https://openalex.org/W2147676349","https://openalex.org/W2149612694","https://openalex.org/W2151581824","https://openalex.org/W2160370097","https://openalex.org/W2161365979","https://openalex.org/W2163092266","https://openalex.org/W2164724446","https://openalex.org/W2164956492","https://openalex.org/W2165611872","https://openalex.org/W2171339649","https://openalex.org/W2182217564","https://openalex.org/W2189229399","https://openalex.org/W2315120926","https://openalex.org/W2604781280","https://openalex.org/W2997000527","https://openalex.org/W4230769736"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6980073869","https://openalex.org/W2166974518","https://openalex.org/W7096747427","https://openalex.org/W2991464354","https://openalex.org/W3135557137","https://openalex.org/W3170516484","https://openalex.org/W2111612986","https://openalex.org/W2014223013","https://openalex.org/W2442522297","https://openalex.org/W2028343125"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Patterns":[0],"in":[1,17,23,127,153,170,187,205,229,288],"dietary":[2,34,283],"diversity,":[3,284],"biochemical":[4],"(salivary":[5],"cortisol)":[6],"and":[7,12,62,94,111,271,276,286,306],"physiological":[8,303],"stress":[9,275,304],"(heart":[10],"rate),":[11],"noise":[13,145,206,235,287,301],"exposures":[14,146],"were":[15,231],"assessed":[16],"a":[18,48,72,81,123],"small-scale":[19,224,250],"gold":[20],"mining":[21,251,260],"village":[22],"northeastern":[24],"Ghana.":[25],"A":[26,100,139],"2011":[27],"cross-sectional":[28,102],"study":[29,103,292],"of":[30,43,51,69,75,85,104,162,197,216,219,227,243,274,298,313],"106":[31],"participants":[32,228],"showed":[33,80,116,185],"diversity":[35],"score":[36],"(DDS)":[37],"ranging":[38],"from":[39,66,155,259],"1-":[40],"17":[41],"(out":[42,68],"22":[44,114],"food":[45],"categories)":[46],"with":[47,71,119,151,167,203,223,302],"mean":[49,73],"(\u00b1SD)":[50,74],"8.1":[52],"\u00b1":[53,77,133],"3.0.":[54],"DDS":[55],"groupings":[56],"based":[57],"on":[58],"the":[59,130,194,198,213,238,295],"Ghana":[60],"Demographics":[61],"Health":[63,240],"Survey":[64],"ranged":[65],"1-12":[67],"12)":[70],"5.8":[76],"2.1.":[78],"Women":[79],"significantly":[82,165,201],"higher":[83],"level":[84,107],"total":[86],"concerns":[87],"related":[88],"to":[89,157,233,294,316],"money,":[90],"food,":[91],"environmental":[92],"conditions,":[93],"illness":[95],"than":[96,98],"did":[97],"men.":[99],"2013":[101,230],"salivary":[105],"cortisol":[106,128,154],"changes":[108,152],"between":[109],"morning":[110,158],"evening":[112,156],"among":[113],"subjects":[115],"patterns":[117],"consistent":[118],"chronic":[120],"stress,":[121,285],"i.e.,":[122],"relatively":[124],"low":[125],"decline":[126],"through":[129,148],"day":[131],"(-1.44":[132],"4.27":[134],"nmol/L,":[135],"n":[136,178],"=":[137,176,179],"18).":[138],"multiple":[140,182],"linear":[141],"regression":[142,183],"model":[143],"pairing":[144],"measured":[147,192,211],"personal":[149],"dosimetry":[150],"revealed":[159],"an":[160,168],"increase":[161,169],"0.45":[163],"nmol/L":[164],"associated":[166,202],"1":[171],"dBA":[172],"Leq":[173],"(Adj.":[174],"R2":[175],"0.188,":[177],"17).":[180],"Similarly,":[181],"models":[184],"variation":[186,204],"heart":[188],"rate":[189],"(HR),":[190],"as":[191,210],"by":[193,212],"standard":[195,214],"deviation":[196,215],"running":[199],"average,":[200],"exposure":[207],"over":[208,237],"time,":[209],"Leq.":[217],"Regardless":[218],"gender":[220],"or":[221],"involvement":[222],"mining,":[225],"95%":[226],"exposed":[232],"24-hour":[234],"levels":[236,281],"World":[239],"Organization\u2019s":[241],"guideline":[242],"70":[244],"dBA.":[245],"These":[246],"findings":[247],"suggest":[248],"that":[249,262,308],"community":[252],"residents":[253],"may":[254],"face":[255],"cumulative":[256],"health":[257,314],"risks":[258],"activities":[261],"are":[263],"not":[264],"yet":[265],"well":[266],"documented,":[267],"including":[268],"hearing":[269],"loss":[270],"cardiovascular":[272],"effects":[273],"noise.":[277],"By":[278],"documenting":[279],"baseline":[280],"for":[282],"this":[289,291],"community,":[290],"adds":[293],"growing":[296],"body":[297],"research":[299,310],"linking":[300],"responses":[305],"suggests":[307],"further":[309],"into":[311],"determinants":[312],"unique":[315],"these":[317],"communities":[318],"is":[319],"warranted.":[320]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}