{"id":"https://openalex.org/W34596185","doi":null,"title":"Swiftlase assisted CO2 laser ablation in the treatment of nasal obstruction due to hypertrophy of the inferior turbinates.","display_name":"Swiftlase assisted CO2 laser ablation in the treatment of nasal obstruction due to hypertrophy of the inferior turbinates.","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W34596185","mag":"34596185","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11771077"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:11771077","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11771077","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Medical journal of Malaysia","raw_type":"Clinical Trial"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112053357","display_name":"A Tavanaei Sani","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801594805","display_name":"University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/01590nj79","country_code":"MY","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801594805"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Sani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, 56000 Kuala Lumpur"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, 56000 Kuala Lumpur","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801594805"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084541177","display_name":"P Primuharsa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P Primuharsa","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00421994,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"56","issue":"2","first_page":"174","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11812","display_name":"Nasal Surgery and Airway Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11812","display_name":"Nasal Surgery and Airway Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10984","display_name":"Sinusitis and nasal conditions","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2733","display_name":"Otorhinolaryngology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10234","display_name":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inferior-turbinate-hypertrophy","display_name":"inferior turbinate hypertrophy","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nasal-obstruction","display_name":"nasal obstruction","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/co2-laser-ablation","display_name":"CO2 laser ablation","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbinate-reduction","display_name":"turbinate reduction","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhinorrhea","display_name":"rhinorrhea","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-anesthesia","display_name":"local anesthesia","score":0.7459999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9642934799194336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909408758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11216176","display_name":"Turbinates","level":3,"score":0.8107800483703613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781131426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q533734","display_name":"Diathermy","level":2,"score":0.725434422492981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779699568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1115038","display_name":"rhinorrhea","level":2,"score":0.644035816192627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778902805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322177","display_name":"Ablation","level":2,"score":0.5946754217147827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.5818328857421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167414201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1955391","display_name":"Muscle hypertrophy","level":2,"score":0.503940761089325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778311950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7363","display_name":"Nose","level":2,"score":0.2241438329219818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.08890941739082336}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006984","descriptor_name":"Hypertrophy","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006984","descriptor_name":"Hypertrophy","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006984","descriptor_name":"Hypertrophy","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014420","descriptor_name":"Turbinates","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014420","descriptor_name":"Turbinates","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015508","descriptor_name":"Nasal Obstruction","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015508","descriptor_name":"Nasal Obstruction","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015508","descriptor_name":"Nasal Obstruction","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D053685","descriptor_name":"Laser Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053685","descriptor_name":"Laser Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:11771077","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11771077","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Medical journal of Malaysia","raw_type":"Clinical Trial"},{"id":"mag:34596185","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11771077","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9537000060081482,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W51539547","https://openalex.org/W243036360","https://openalex.org/W1764031380","https://openalex.org/W1965783204","https://openalex.org/W1968975272","https://openalex.org/W1969748442","https://openalex.org/W1984892283","https://openalex.org/W1986050383","https://openalex.org/W1988460311","https://openalex.org/W1988524073","https://openalex.org/W1990396565","https://openalex.org/W1998047469","https://openalex.org/W2002144894","https://openalex.org/W2021891877","https://openalex.org/W2026013708","https://openalex.org/W2029870534","https://openalex.org/W2030197062","https://openalex.org/W2048925859","https://openalex.org/W2049049957","https://openalex.org/W2050246083","https://openalex.org/W2051581909","https://openalex.org/W2061817396","https://openalex.org/W2065674352","https://openalex.org/W2071503693","https://openalex.org/W2077346599","https://openalex.org/W2087197556","https://openalex.org/W2095673282","https://openalex.org/W2101781337","https://openalex.org/W2106653412","https://openalex.org/W2107346504","https://openalex.org/W2112794532","https://openalex.org/W2132731170","https://openalex.org/W2142114663","https://openalex.org/W2159348909","https://openalex.org/W2160066641","https://openalex.org/W2223850254","https://openalex.org/W2310689359","https://openalex.org/W2313555423","https://openalex.org/W2321996981","https://openalex.org/W2327736556","https://openalex.org/W2330307641","https://openalex.org/W2333344834","https://openalex.org/W2337369626","https://openalex.org/W2413538576","https://openalex.org/W2419191757","https://openalex.org/W2469863419","https://openalex.org/W2515065431","https://openalex.org/W2519251062","https://openalex.org/W2559839066","https://openalex.org/W2560375856","https://openalex.org/W2564238522","https://openalex.org/W2599894411","https://openalex.org/W2608400338","https://openalex.org/W2614086066","https://openalex.org/W2622829533","https://openalex.org/W2734504492","https://openalex.org/W2740875825","https://openalex.org/W2770378417","https://openalex.org/W2784055625","https://openalex.org/W2793148326","https://openalex.org/W2895786604","https://openalex.org/W2904230057","https://openalex.org/W2907912678","https://openalex.org/W2909240409","https://openalex.org/W2943937376","https://openalex.org/W2954044850","https://openalex.org/W2954190023","https://openalex.org/W2954871532","https://openalex.org/W2965138560","https://openalex.org/W2990566784","https://openalex.org/W3037049177","https://openalex.org/W3082027029","https://openalex.org/W3091700185","https://openalex.org/W3113262960","https://openalex.org/W3180720401"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979245179","https://openalex.org/W189507100","https://openalex.org/W3023752198","https://openalex.org/W2078990844","https://openalex.org/W7151937500","https://openalex.org/W4283720387","https://openalex.org/W2087197556","https://openalex.org/W2111236717","https://openalex.org/W3203483103","https://openalex.org/W2040469172"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Hypertrophy":[0],"of":[1,9,21,34,36,50,119,123,176],"the":[2,6,19,22,26,31,37,48,51,57,64,76,97,120,124,137,162,174,177,179,201],"inferior":[3,23,125],"turbinates":[4,24,65,126],"are":[5],"major":[7],"cause":[8],"nasal":[10,72,129,187],"obstruction.":[11,130],"CO2":[12],"lasers":[13],"have":[14],"been":[15],"used":[16],"to":[17,63,136,146,154,200],"reduce":[18],"size":[20,49],"over":[25],"last":[27],"20":[28,150],"years.":[29],"However,":[30],"many":[32],"techniques":[33],"delivery":[35,78],"laser":[38,58,147,180],"show":[39],"that":[40],"there":[41],"is":[42,87,112],"no":[43],"one":[44],"standard":[45],"method":[46,133],"reducing":[47],"turbinates.":[52],"We":[53],"now":[54],"describe":[55],"how":[56],"can":[59],"be":[60],"applied":[61],"directly":[62],"using":[66],"a":[67,70,101,183],"handpiece":[68],"with":[69,93],"special":[71],"tip,":[73],"thus":[74,105],"overcoming":[75],"disadvantages":[77],"via":[79],"arthroscopic":[80],"devices,":[81],"microscopes":[82],"and":[83,170,192],"fibers.":[84],"This":[85,110,131],"technique":[86],"further":[88],"enhanced":[89],"by":[90,161],"coupling":[91],"it":[92],"Swiftlase":[94],"which":[95],"swirls":[96],"focused":[98],"beam":[99],"in":[100],"3":[102,168],"mm":[103],"spot":[104],"ablating":[106],"tissue":[107],"more":[108,138,184],"quickly.":[109],"procedure":[111],"done":[113],"under":[114],"local":[115],"anaesthesia.":[116],"The":[117,156],"ablation":[118],"anterior":[121],"third":[122],"effectively":[127],"overcomes":[128],"new":[132],"was":[134,158],"compared":[135,199],"traditional":[139],"submucus":[140],"diathermy.":[141,155],"22":[142],"patients":[143,151,163],"were":[144,152],"subjected":[145,153],"treatment":[148],"whilst":[149],"outcome":[157],"evaluated":[159],"subjectively":[160],"themselves":[164],"at":[165],"2":[166],"weeks,":[167],"months":[169],"6":[171],"months.":[172],"At":[173],"end":[175],"study,":[178],"group":[181],"reported":[182],"significantly":[185],"improved":[186],"airway":[188],"(91%":[189],"against":[190,196],"75%)":[191],"decreased":[193],"rhinorrhea":[194],"(72.7%":[195],"35%)":[197],"when":[198],"diathermy":[202],"group.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}