{"id":"https://openalex.org/W34590097","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18848/2154-8560/cgp/v01i02/44185","title":"The Realism Continuum, Representation and Perception","display_name":"The Realism Continuum, Representation and Perception","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W34590097","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18848/2154-8560/cgp/v01i02/44185","mag":"34590097"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18848/2154-8560/cgp/v01i02/44185","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18848/2154-8560/cgp/v01i02/44185","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18848/2154-8560/cgp/v01i02/44185","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202532","display_name":"The International Journal of the Image","issn_l":"2154-8560","issn":["2154-8560","2154-8579"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The International Journal of the Image","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055284059","display_name":"Stuart Medley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7324-8494","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7324-8494"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stuart Medley","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057934259","display_name":"Hanadi Haddad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2629-3078","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2629-3078"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanadi Haddad","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.258,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62859486,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"2","first_page":"145","last_page":"156"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11516","display_name":"Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes","score":0.28760001063346863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11516","display_name":"Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes","score":0.28760001063346863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12650","display_name":"Aesthetic Perception and Analysis","score":0.20579999685287476,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12632","display_name":"Visual Culture and Art Theory","score":0.18140000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-perception","display_name":"visual perception","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-representation","display_name":"image representation","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-hierarchy","display_name":"visual hierarchy","score":0.44600000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-recognition","display_name":"object recognition","score":0.49000000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-system","display_name":"visual system","score":0.4180000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstract-images","display_name":"abstract images","score":0.5009999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photorealism","display_name":"photorealism","score":0.5920000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/working-memory","display_name":"working memory","score":0.4880000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-design","display_name":"visual design","score":0.30399999022483826}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C543847140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2642826","display_name":"Realism","level":2,"score":0.807065486907959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5533579587936401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5219423174858093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.4566355049610138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.4324004054069519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409113","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","level":2,"score":0.41528692841529846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.38004618883132935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.321487694978714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.25540226697921753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.1413172483444214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18848/2154-8560/cgp/v01i02/44185","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18848/2154-8560/cgp/v01i02/44185","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18848/2154-8560/cgp/v01i02/44185","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202532","display_name":"The International Journal of the Image","issn_l":"2154-8560","issn":["2154-8560","2154-8579"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The International Journal of the Image","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ro.ecu.edu.au:ecuworks2011-1287","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ro.ecu.edu.au/ecuworks2011/288","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401966","display_name":"Edith Cowan University Research Online (Edith Cowan University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I12079687","host_organization_name":"Edith Cowan University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12079687"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ECU Publications 2011","raw_type":"journalarticle"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W36374455","https://openalex.org/W172713672","https://openalex.org/W194013375","https://openalex.org/W585079243","https://openalex.org/W1523386707","https://openalex.org/W1527484672","https://openalex.org/W1570387221","https://openalex.org/W1580372971","https://openalex.org/W1964036381","https://openalex.org/W1977990515","https://openalex.org/W1992115300","https://openalex.org/W2008494145","https://openalex.org/W2021920513","https://openalex.org/W2030066581","https://openalex.org/W2091668789","https://openalex.org/W2138930657","https://openalex.org/W2325954891","https://openalex.org/W2797859902","https://openalex.org/W3021330876","https://openalex.org/W4206747930","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3047261596","https://openalex.org/W2103037305","https://openalex.org/W216597575","https://openalex.org/W2605793159","https://openalex.org/W4377989068","https://openalex.org/W3096866234","https://openalex.org/W2404653670","https://openalex.org/W4361730870","https://openalex.org/W1993033382","https://openalex.org/W3198319986"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,140],"realism":[1,165,170],"continuum":[2,24],"is":[3,57,90],"a":[4,12,213],"visual":[5,128,149],"model":[6],"that":[7],"presents":[8],"any":[9,216],"image":[10],"as":[11],"series":[13],"of":[14,33,50,84,147,168,194,205,219],"pictures,":[15],"iteratively":[16],"reduced":[17,195],"in":[18,59,96,179],"representation":[19],"from":[20,160],"its":[21],"referrent.":[22],"A":[23],"has":[25],"been":[26],"used":[27],"before":[28],"to":[29,45,63,69,137,172],"gauge":[30],"the":[31,47,94,97,107,148,164,174,180,186,210],"effectiveness":[32],"educational":[34],"instruction":[35],"(Wileman":[36],"1993;":[37],"Dwyer":[38],"1972;":[39],"Knowlton":[40],"1966;":[41],"Gropper":[42],"1963)":[43],"or":[44,196,221],"explain":[46],"communicative":[48],"potential":[49],"different":[51],"comics":[52],"stylings":[53],"(McCloud":[54],"1993).":[55],"Reference":[56],"made":[58],"new":[60],"design":[61],"theory":[62],"less":[64],"detailed":[65],"images":[66],"being":[67],"easier":[68],"scan":[70],"for":[71],"pertinent":[72],"information":[73],"and":[74,118,121,124,132,151,215],"generally":[75],"reducing":[76],"demand":[77],"on":[78,143],"working":[79],"memory":[80],"(Malamed,":[81],"2009).":[82],"None":[83],"these":[85,136,153],"theorists":[86],"explains":[87],"how":[88,152],"it":[89],"we":[91,115],"can":[92,116],"see":[93,117],"less-real-than-real":[95],"first":[98],"instance,":[99],"even":[100],"though":[101],"we\u2019ve":[102],"evolved":[103],"looking":[104],"only":[105],"at":[106],"real.":[108],"This":[109],"paper":[110],"presentation":[111,141],"shows":[112],"why,":[113],"psychologically":[114],"understand":[119],"distilled":[120,197],"abstracted":[122],"pictures":[123,158],"also":[125],"why":[126],"our":[127],"systems":[129],"(the":[130],"eyes":[131],"brain)":[133],"actually":[134],"prefer":[135],"photorealistic":[138],"pictures.":[139],"focuses":[142],"two":[144],"major":[145],"tasks":[146,154],"system":[150],"are":[155],"facilitated":[156],"by":[157],"chosen":[159],"deliberate":[161],"points":[162],"along":[163],"continuum.":[166],"Images":[167,193],"greater":[169],"help":[171],"solve":[173],"homogeneity":[175],"problem:":[176],"distinguishing":[177,202],"objects":[178],"same":[181],"class.":[182],"That":[183,207],"is,":[184,208],"telling":[185,209],"difference":[187,211],"between":[188,203,212],"Tom,":[189],"Dick":[190],"&":[191],"Harry.":[192],"detail":[198],"facilitate":[199],"object":[200,220],"hypotheses:":[201],"classes":[204],"objects.":[206],"person":[214],"other":[217],"kind":[218],"thing.":[222]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}