{"id":"https://openalex.org/W345153278","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2381654","title":"Measuring the Stance of Monetary Policy in Conventional and Unconventional Environments","display_name":"Measuring the Stance of Monetary Policy in Conventional and Unconventional Environments","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W345153278","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2381654","mag":"345153278"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2381654","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2381654","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2381654","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2381654","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054890089","display_name":"Leo Krippner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5492-9644","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5492-9644"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1284215983","display_name":"Reserve Bank of New Zealand","ror":"https://ror.org/05y0c7g28","country_code":"NZ","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1284215983"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Leo Krippner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Reserve Bank of New Zealand, 2 The Terrace, PO Box 2498, Wellington, 6140, New Zealand","Reserve Bank of New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Reserve Bank of New Zealand, 2 The Terrace, PO Box 2498, Wellington, 6140, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1284215983"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Reserve Bank of New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1284215983"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054890089"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1284215983"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":45,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10047","display_name":"Financial Markets and Investment Strategies","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12137","display_name":"Economic theories and models","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monetary-policy-stance","display_name":"monetary policy stance","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yield-curve-models","display_name":"yield curve models","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zero-lower-bound","display_name":"zero lower bound","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unconventional-monetary-policy","display_name":"unconventional monetary policy","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-rate-of-interest","display_name":"natural rate of interest","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/three-factor-model","display_name":"three-factor model","score":0.49799999594688416}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780154274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7126717","display_name":"Download","level":2,"score":0.8474422693252563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5086325407028198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126285488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178476","display_name":"Monetary policy","level":2,"score":0.44939571619033813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3498704135417938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3495904207229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.32745301723480225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556758197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580018","display_name":"Monetary economics","level":1,"score":0.2387603521347046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.21381676197052002}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2381654","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2381654","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2381654","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:een:camaaa:2014-06","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://crawford.anu.edu.au/sites/default/files/2025-11/6_2014_Krippner.pdf","pdf_url":"https://crawford.anu.edu.au/sites/default/files/2025-11/6_2014_Krippner.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au:1885/733743508","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1885/733743508","pdf_url":"https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstreams/e4a4bac4-525f-4af3-8f2e-1b96a0157e59/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402539","display_name":"ANU Open Research (Australian National University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","host_organization_name":"Australian National University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://crawford.anu.edu.au","raw_type":"Working/Technical Paper"},{"id":"mag:3121696027","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:een:camaaa:2014-06","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.2381654","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2381654","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2381654","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.44999998807907104,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W27412800","https://openalex.org/W168410267","https://openalex.org/W194771938","https://openalex.org/W306036246","https://openalex.org/W1482487609","https://openalex.org/W1552060925","https://openalex.org/W1606420837","https://openalex.org/W1607710136","https://openalex.org/W1770325517","https://openalex.org/W1801144248","https://openalex.org/W1974737429","https://openalex.org/W1976020937","https://openalex.org/W1978414394","https://openalex.org/W2016090388","https://openalex.org/W2071363949","https://openalex.org/W2077252204","https://openalex.org/W2103225379","https://openalex.org/W2108273668","https://openalex.org/W2110352011","https://openalex.org/W2114597179","https://openalex.org/W2117454333","https://openalex.org/W2126788221","https://openalex.org/W2135047595","https://openalex.org/W2143138597","https://openalex.org/W2144290449","https://openalex.org/W2150751859","https://openalex.org/W2159723913","https://openalex.org/W2218599407","https://openalex.org/W2229819530","https://openalex.org/W2479400489","https://openalex.org/W2891090652","https://openalex.org/W2911699606","https://openalex.org/W3021444882","https://openalex.org/W3121922620","https://openalex.org/W3122166539","https://openalex.org/W3124232024","https://openalex.org/W3124344460","https://openalex.org/W3124505813","https://openalex.org/W3124893256","https://openalex.org/W3125507604","https://openalex.org/W3125524825","https://openalex.org/W3125553798","https://openalex.org/W3125940441","https://openalex.org/W3125977952","https://openalex.org/W3143346332","https://openalex.org/W3150475606","https://openalex.org/W4236324996"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3002255954","https://openalex.org/W3133825892","https://openalex.org/W6927237406","https://openalex.org/W2575015131","https://openalex.org/W3026413415","https://openalex.org/W2722794428","https://openalex.org/W2093114956","https://openalex.org/W2982347585","https://openalex.org/W3168052672","https://openalex.org/W2343016291"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
