{"id":"https://openalex.org/W341683005","doi":null,"title":"Social psychological barriers to a gender balanced labor market : The role of gender identity threats, friendship priorities, and perceived discrimination","display_name":"Social psychological barriers to a gender balanced labor market : The role of gender identity threats, friendship priorities, and perceived discrimination","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W341683005","mag":"341683005"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:e9138075-be65-4161-a5ca-e375e3227fee","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/5384773","pdf_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/5384773","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400536","display_name":"Lund University Publications (Lund University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","host_organization_name":"Lund University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/5384773","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040002456","display_name":"Samantha Sinclair","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9967-9030","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9967-9030"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Samantha Sinclair","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9967-9030","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040002456"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10726","display_name":"Career Development and Diversity","score":0.9663000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10726","display_name":"Career Development and Diversity","score":0.9663000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.010900000110268593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11888","display_name":"Gender Roles and Identity Studies","score":0.008999999612569809,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nontraditional-careers","display_name":"nontraditional careers","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-discrimination","display_name":"perceived discrimination","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-discrimination-in-hiring","display_name":"gender discrimination in hiring","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescents","display_name":"adolescents","score":0.47999998927116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-choice","display_name":"career choice","score":0.5099999904632568}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6333706378936768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.6308532953262329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143299363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900584","display_name":"Attribution","level":2,"score":0.607262909412384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778736484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q491","display_name":"Friendship","level":2,"score":0.6008735299110413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5541917681694031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46355384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q726686","display_name":"Compromise","level":2,"score":0.5410311222076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.5296131372451782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993271050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93200","display_name":"Gender discrimination","level":2,"score":0.5054900646209717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781403550","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2672163","display_name":"Gender role","level":2,"score":0.4755932092666626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.19499430060386658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.18152165412902832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:e9138075-be65-4161-a5ca-e375e3227fee","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/5384773","pdf_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/5384773","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400536","display_name":"Lund University Publications (Lund University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","host_organization_name":"Lund University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},{"id":"mag:341683005","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://lucris.lub.lu.se/ws/files/6111342/5384797.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:e9138075-be65-4161-a5ca-e375e3227fee","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/5384773","pdf_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/5384773","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400536","display_name":"Lund University Publications (Lund University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","host_organization_name":"Lund University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":1.0,"display_name":"Gender equality"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.8974000215530396,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.7257999777793884,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W341683005.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W341683005.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":229,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4899402","https://openalex.org/W1484547183","https://openalex.org/W1497433382","https://openalex.org/W1507791226","https://openalex.org/W1556513643","https://openalex.org/W1575742291","https://openalex.org/W1579111099","https://openalex.org/W1589430467","https://openalex.org/W1604029780","https://openalex.org/W1609563429","https://openalex.org/W1648326647","https://openalex.org/W1648937643","https://openalex.org/W1659738683","https://openalex.org/W1756842549","https://openalex.org/W1764077456","https://openalex.org/W1826786022","https://openalex.org/W1831475266","https://openalex.org/W1925985374","https://openalex.org/W1936710542","https://openalex.org/W1964923379","https://openalex.org/W1965035284","https://openalex.org/W1965212533","https://openalex.org/W1965446668","https://openalex.org/W1966723229","https://openalex.org/W1968970382","https://openalex.org/W1970614524","https://openalex.org/W1972051567","https://openalex.org/W1972657175","https://openalex.org/W1974245483","https://openalex.org/W1974363987","https://openalex.org/W1976381580","https://openalex.org/W1976624377","https://openalex.org/W1976903061","https://openalex.org/W1978644275","https://openalex.org/W1980195198","https://openalex.org/W1981105222","https://openalex.org/W1982910714","https://openalex.org/W1984657572","https://openalex.org/W1985106791","https://openalex.org/W1985856160","https://openalex.org/W1986001030","https://openalex.org/W1986222009","https://openalex.org/W1988751372","https://openalex.org/W1989315198","https://openalex.org/W1990579068","https://openalex.org/W1991041578","https://openalex.org/W1992418997","https://openalex.org/W1992813928","https://openalex.org/W1993337037","https://openalex.org/W1994240798","https://openalex.org/W1994724028","https://openalex.org/W1995274738","https://openalex.org/W1996412295","https://openalex.org/W1997406520","https://openalex.org/W1997673623","https://openalex.org/W1998270702","https://openalex.org/W1998324687","https://openalex.org/W2001180387","https://openalex.org/W2001591675","https://openalex.org/W2002560857","https://openalex.org/W2003019775","https://openalex.org/W2006788792","https://openalex.org/W2008836648","https://openalex.org/W2014621934","https://openalex.org/W2015294336","https://openalex.org/W2017187392","https://openalex.org/W2018463785","https://openalex.org/W2018578433","https://openalex.org/W2020348079","https://openalex.org/W2020926619","https://openalex.org/W2023523906","https://openalex.org/W2023821502","https://openalex.org/W2027231911","https://openalex.org/W2027450919","https://openalex.org/W2030568963","https://openalex.org/W2030968958","https://openalex.org/W2032893915","https://openalex.org/W2033145420","https://openalex.org/W2033165542","https://openalex.org/W2035286692","https://openalex.org/W2035345743","https://openalex.org/W2035782089","https://openalex.org/W2036422348","https://openalex.org/W2041933412","https://openalex.org/W2042254016","https://openalex.org/W2045786418","https://openalex.org/W2047973562","https://openalex.org/W2048914678","https://openalex.org/W2049028532","https://openalex.org/W2050364721","https://openalex.org/W2058177644","https://openalex.org/W2060588809","https://openalex.org/W2061070558","https://openalex.org/W2061472412","https://openalex.org/W2061581008","https://openalex.org/W2062898551","https://openalex.org/W2063007784","https://openalex.org/W2063136938","https://openalex.org/W2063488537","https://openalex.org/W2063595918","https://openalex.org/W2064008249","https://openalex.org/W2064105983","https://openalex.org/W2064683137","https://openalex.org/W2065170108","https://openalex.org/W2066988141","https://openalex.org/W2068326302","https://openalex.org/W2069068985","https://openalex.org/W2072053672","https://openalex.org/W2072222741","https://openalex.org/W2075382077","https://openalex.org/W2078247707","https://openalex.org/W2078742653","https://openalex.org/W2081155210","https://openalex.org/W2081616529","https://openalex.org/W2081815999","https://openalex.org/W2081852155","https://openalex.org/W2082530542","https://openalex.org/W2083355411","https://openalex.org/W2085060903","https://openalex.org/W2085795694","https://openalex.org/W2086999884","https://openalex.org/W2087149586","https://openalex.org/W2090260284","https://openalex.org/W2091411296","https://openalex.org/W2091752362","https://openalex.org/W2092694955","https://openalex.org/W2094143931","https://openalex.org/W2095366794","https://openalex.org/W2097430971","https://openalex.org/W2098415357","https://openalex.org/W2099160402","https://openalex.org/W2099698381","https://openalex.org/W2100189411","https://openalex.org/W2100217005","https://openalex.org/W2104654767","https://openalex.org/W2105424536","https://openalex.org/W2107345085","https://openalex.org/W2108862815","https://openalex.org/W2108915789","https://openalex.org/W2109421605","https://openalex.org/W2109539224","https://openalex.org/W2112373387","https://openalex.org/W2112657826","https://openalex.org/W2112753462","https://openalex.org/W2113973547","https://openalex.org/W2114525175","https://openalex.org/W2115543455","https://openalex.org/W2118464298","https://openalex.org/W2120100418","https://openalex.org/W2122724555","https://openalex.org/W2123837428","https://openalex.org/W2123864938","https://openalex.org/W2124992751","https://openalex.org/W2125375925","https://openalex.org/W2127162607","https://openalex.org/W2127691599","https://openalex.org/W2128025011","https://openalex.org/W2128449989","https://openalex.org/W2130354913","https://openalex.org/W2131770931","https://openalex.org/W2132351428","https://openalex.org/W2132550945","https://openalex.org/W2133117316","https://openalex.org/W2135604017","https://openalex.org/W2135984178","https://openalex.org/W2136112278","https://openalex.org/W2136712579","https://openalex.org/W2137871137","https://openalex.org/W2138024074","https://openalex.org/W2138213254","https://openalex.org/W2139536488","https://openalex.org/W2140283947","https://openalex.org/W2142163446","https://openalex.org/W2143072217","https://openalex.org/W2147623033","https://openalex.org/W2147792648","https://openalex.org/W2148294136","https://openalex.org/W2148781867","https://openalex.org/W2148954725","https://openalex.org/W2149248019","https://openalex.org/W2151955343","https://openalex.org/W2152153457","https://openalex.org/W2153178058","https://openalex.org/W2153350603","https://openalex.org/W2154380314","https://openalex.org/W2154435743","https://openalex.org/W2156155183","https://openalex.org/W2157491892","https://openalex.org/W2157568592","https://openalex.org/W2158759820","https://openalex.org/W2159528852","https://openalex.org/W2160724431","https://openalex.org/W2161727366","https://openalex.org/W2161923363","https://openalex.org/W2162135275","https://openalex.org/W2162153512","https://openalex.org/W2162221567","https://openalex.org/W2162259929","https://openalex.org/W2163180165","https://openalex.org/W2164499968","https://openalex.org/W2164558494","https://openalex.org/W2168868160","https://openalex.org/W2169034484","https://openalex.org/W2169672654","https://openalex.org/W2170865943","https://openalex.org/W2171801760","https://openalex.org/W2319957900","https://openalex.org/W2322497345","https://openalex.org/W2324566744","https://openalex.org/W2491723121","https://openalex.org/W2494910964","https://openalex.org/W2502993670","https://openalex.org/W2528684057","https://openalex.org/W2598017776","https://openalex.org/W2901286290","https://openalex.org/W2928129834","https://openalex.org/W2974902866","https://openalex.org/W3122393435","https://openalex.org/W3123223998","https://openalex.org/W3123263072","https://openalex.org/W3123627904","https://openalex.org/W3124658967","https://openalex.org/W3217483520","https://openalex.org/W4214579617","https://openalex.org/W4231714998","https://openalex.org/W4235442909","https://openalex.org/W4235492454","https://openalex.org/W4245730255","https://openalex.org/W4247813800"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2162922427","https://openalex.org/W2073227554","https://openalex.org/W2619286625","https://openalex.org/W2900852727","https://openalex.org/W560420435","https://openalex.org/W3162121068","https://openalex.org/W7127654522","https://openalex.org/W2115061276","https://openalex.org/W3183671445","https://openalex.org/W123581252"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Gender":[0],"remains":[1],"a":[2,42,50,79,108,146,201],"key":[3],"predictor":[4],"of":[5,45,74,81,97,151,159,169,237,266,338,341],"vocational":[6],"choice.":[7,21],"The":[8,39,115],"present":[9,246],"thesis":[10,247],"aimed":[11],"to":[12,18,27,32,87,99,106,123,143,183,211,221,230,234,300,331,347,350],"investigate":[13],"three":[14],"social":[15,82],"psychological":[16],"barriers":[17],"nontraditional":[19,296],"career":[20,267],"Study":[22,69,153],"\u04c0":[23],"showed":[24],"that":[25,118,156,249,277],"threats":[26],"gender":[28,46,63,148,160,239,250,270,285,319],"identity":[29,47,64,251,271],"may":[30,258,273],"lead":[31],"more":[33,109,121,147],"gender-typical":[34,75,110],"occupational":[35],"preferences":[36],"among":[37],"adolescents.":[38],"results":[40],"suggested":[41],"unique":[43],"effect":[44,73,216],"threat,":[48,252],"as":[49,78,192],"control":[51],"threat":[52,272],"did":[53],"not":[54,280],"have":[55,88,312],"the":[56,170,189,195,235,245,298,333,339],"same":[57],"effect.":[58],"Moreover,":[59],"individual":[60],"differences":[61],"in":[62,128,137,162,207,225,241,295,321],"concerns":[65],"predicted":[66],"gender-typed":[67],"preferences.":[68],"\u04c0\u04c0":[70],"proposed":[71],"an":[72,185,345],"educational":[76,126],"choice":[77,96,127],"consequence":[80],"needs.":[83],"Because":[84],"people":[85,306],"tend":[86,182],"predominantly":[89],"same-gender":[90,131,176],"friends,":[91],"those":[92],"who":[93],"adjust":[94,124],"their":[95,102,125,263,318,348],"education":[98,111,135],"be":[100,231],"with":[101,130,139],"friends":[103,140,314],"are":[104,120,164,329],"likely":[105,122],"acquire":[107],"and,":[112],"consequently,":[113],"occupation.":[114],"findings":[116],"suggest":[117],"adolescents":[119,275],"line":[129,138],"friends.":[132],"Furthermore,":[133,199],"perceived":[134,256],"compromise":[136],"was":[141,217],"related":[142],"having":[144],"selected":[145],"typical":[149,171],"field":[150],"study.":[152],"\u04c0\u04c0\u04c0":[154],"revealed":[155],"people\u2019s":[157],"perceptions":[158,337],"discrimination":[161,167,172,193,240,257,342],"hiring":[163],"guided":[165],"by":[166,219],"prototypes":[168],"victim,":[173],"rather":[174],"than":[175],"bias.":[177],"Both":[178],"men":[179,326],"and":[180,214,255,327],"women":[181,328],"interpret":[184],"ambiguous":[186],"outcome":[187],"on":[188],"labor":[190,334],"market":[191],"if":[194,290],"applicant":[196],"is":[197,292,320],"female.":[198],"observing":[200],"woman":[202],"being":[203],"declined":[204],"job":[205],"interviews":[206],"male-typed":[208],"occupations":[209],"led":[210],"work-seeking":[212],"discouragement,":[213],"this":[215],"mediated":[218],"attributions":[220,224],"discrimination.":[222],"Discrimination":[223],"prototypical":[226],"cases":[227],"were":[228],"found":[229],"exaggerated":[232,336],"compared":[233],"prevalence":[236,340],"actual":[238],"hiring.":[242],"To":[243],"conclude,":[244],"suggests":[248],"friendship":[253],"priorities,":[254],"prevent":[259],"individuals":[260],"from":[261,308],"exploring":[262],"full":[264],"range":[265],"opportunities.":[268],"First,":[269],"affect":[274],"so":[276],"they":[278,311],"do":[279],"even":[281,289],"form":[282],"aspirations":[283],"for":[284],"atypical":[286],"occupations.":[287],"Second,":[288],"there":[291],"some":[293],"interest":[294],"occupations,":[297],"need":[299],"preserve":[301],"close":[302],"relationships":[303],"will":[304],"push":[305],"away":[307],"domains":[309,316],"where":[310,317],"no":[313],"(usually":[315],"minority).":[322],"Finally,":[323],"when":[324],"young":[325],"about":[330],"enter":[332],"market,":[335],"can":[343],"become":[344],"obstacle":[346],"motivation":[349],"pursue":[351],"certain":[352],"careers.":[353]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}