{"id":"https://openalex.org/W339006587","doi":null,"title":"The School Superintendent: Educational Statesman or Political Strategist?.","display_name":"The School Superintendent: Educational Statesman or Political Strategist?.","publication_year":1974,"publication_date":"1974-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W339006587","mag":"339006587"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:339006587","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ102563","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306500726","display_name":"Administrator's Notebook","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Administrator's Notebook","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103504796","display_name":"William\u0300 Lowe Boyd","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"William\u0300 Lowe Boyd","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103504796"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23253164,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13884","display_name":"Educational Leadership and Practices","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13884","display_name":"Educational Leadership and Practices","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12952","display_name":"School Leadership and Teacher Performance","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14061","display_name":"Educational Practices and Policies","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-superintendents","display_name":"school superintendents","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-leadership","display_name":"educational leadership","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-strategy","display_name":"political strategy","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-management","display_name":"school management","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/education-policy","display_name":"education policy","score":0.39500001072883606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779544567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7621877","display_name":"Strategist","level":2,"score":0.8731751441955566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6845666170120239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5684181451797485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.399272620677948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.3910972774028778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.3423609137535095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.1404975950717926}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:339006587","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ102563","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306500726","display_name":"Administrator's Notebook","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Administrator's Notebook","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W290690051","https://openalex.org/W349862180","https://openalex.org/W306283610","https://openalex.org/W263648322","https://openalex.org/W109209348","https://openalex.org/W236518922","https://openalex.org/W319792467","https://openalex.org/W230734885","https://openalex.org/W618669064","https://openalex.org/W2908821709"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}