{"id":"https://openalex.org/W338194834","doi":null,"title":"Training Approaches for Honing Junior Leader Adaptive Thinking, Cultural Awareness and Metacognitive Agility","display_name":"Training Approaches for Honing Junior Leader Adaptive Thinking, Cultural Awareness and Metacognitive Agility","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W338194834","mag":"338194834"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.452.3219","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.452.3219","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.sandia.gov/adaptive-training-systems/papers/Raybourn_I-ITSEC_2007.pdf","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038731299","display_name":"Elaine M. Raybourn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6987-0749","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6987-0749"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192454743","display_name":"Sandia National Laboratories California","ror":"https://ror.org/058m7ey48","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I192454743","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210104735"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104735","display_name":"Sandia National Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/01apwpt12","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210104735"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Elaine M. Raybourn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sandia National Lab"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6987-0749","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sandia National Lab","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192454743","https://openalex.org/I4210104735"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038731299"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192454743","https://openalex.org/I4210104735"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4095,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83529602,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9429000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9429000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14270","display_name":"Simulation and Modeling Applications","score":0.017100000753998756,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12978","display_name":"Innovative Teaching Methodologies in Social Sciences","score":0.00559999980032444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptive-thinking","display_name":"adaptive thinking","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-awareness","display_name":"cultural awareness","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-based-training","display_name":"game-based training","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intercultural-communication","display_name":"intercultural communication","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplayer-games","display_name":"multiplayer games","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civil-affairs","display_name":"civil affairs","score":0.375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-operations","display_name":"psychological operations","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negotiation-skills","display_name":"negotiation skills","score":0.621999979019165}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118147538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126970","display_name":"Metacognition","level":3,"score":0.4375265836715698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4105513393878937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.39878755807876587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.373668909072876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3362852931022644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.1501510739326477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.452.3219","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.452.3219","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.sandia.gov/adaptive-training-systems/papers/Raybourn_I-ITSEC_2007.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:338194834","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.sandia.gov/adaptive-training-systems/papers/Raybourn_I-ITSEC_2007.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8278999924659729,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W628182190","https://openalex.org/W636143583","https://openalex.org/W1099977139","https://openalex.org/W1534728038","https://openalex.org/W1555451996","https://openalex.org/W1566543419","https://openalex.org/W1817361523","https://openalex.org/W2053741251","https://openalex.org/W2065173207","https://openalex.org/W2093950336","https://openalex.org/W2103906178","https://openalex.org/W2108071957","https://openalex.org/W2170644967"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1566543419","https://openalex.org/W2118789284","https://openalex.org/W7100238456","https://openalex.org/W1492978042","https://openalex.org/W2582675121","https://openalex.org/W3002011433","https://openalex.org/W59245226","https://openalex.org/W2103906178","https://openalex.org/W1548306740","https://openalex.org/W7036176558"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,42,77,108],"present":[1,109],"paper":[2,110],"is":[3],"the":[4,13,63,83,114,119,126,154,170,209],"third":[5],"in":[6],"a":[7,48,52,91,203,212],"series":[8],"that":[9,70,95,116,167],"seeks":[10],"to":[11,18,39,89,138,172,179],"describe":[12,193],"theories":[14],"and":[15,26,35,68,104,130,147,165,176,185,207],"methods":[16,122],"employed":[17],"create":[19,90],"engaging":[20],"learning":[21],"environments":[22],"for":[23,125,132,150,188],"training":[24,56,174,196],"Marine":[25],"Army":[27],"junior":[28],"leaders,":[29],"U.S.":[30,127],"Special":[31,65,128],"Forces,":[32],"Civil":[33],"Affairs,":[34],"Psychological":[36],"Operations":[37],"teams":[38],"think":[40],"adaptively.":[41],"first":[43,124],"publication":[44,79],"(I/ITSEC":[45,80],"2005)":[46],"described":[47,82],"novel":[49],"use":[50,59],"of":[51,121,202,205,211],"first-person":[53],"shooter":[54],"game-based":[55,190,195],"system":[57,204],"(in":[58],"since":[60],"2004)":[61],"at":[62],"JKF":[64],"Warfare":[66],"Center":[67],"School":[69],"focuses":[71],"on":[72],"negotiation":[73],"skills,":[74],"cross-cultural":[75],"communication.":[76],"second":[78],"2006)":[81],"simulation":[84],"experience":[85],"design":[86,210],"method":[87],"used":[88],"\u201ccrucible":[92],"\u201d":[93],"experiences":[94],"invoke":[96],"trainee":[97],"adaptive":[98,140,181],"thinking":[99,141],"by":[100,143],"forcing":[101],"crucial":[102],"choices,":[103],"sharpening":[105],"one\u2019s":[106],"focus.":[107],"addresses":[111],"more":[112],"specifically":[113],"perspectives":[115,159],"have":[117,168],"inspired":[118,169],"development":[120,178],"(used":[123],"Forces":[129],"currently":[131],"DARPA":[133],"DARWARS":[134],"Ambush":[135],"NK!":[136],"[Non-Kinetic])":[137],"train":[139,180],"particularly":[142],"honing":[144],"cultural":[145,183],"awareness":[146],"metacognitive":[148,186],"agility":[149,187],"non-kinetic":[151],"engagements.":[152],"In":[153],"full":[155],"paper,":[156],"we":[157],"discuss":[158],"from":[160],"intercultural":[161],"communication,":[162],"social-process":[163],"simulation,":[164],"metacogntion":[166],"approach":[171],"overall":[173],"architecture":[175],"software":[177],"thinking,":[182],"awareness,":[184],"multi-player":[189],"systems.":[191],"We":[192],"how":[194,208],"can":[197],"be":[198],"designed":[199],"as":[200],"consisting":[201],"experiences,":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}