{"id":"https://openalex.org/W334700738","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2010.110330","title":"Freshwater: Resources and Pollution","display_name":"Freshwater: Resources and Pollution","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-12-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W334700738","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2010.110330","mag":"334700738"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.36953/ecj.2010.110330","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2010.110330","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2010.110330","pdf_url":"https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/download/1951/1176","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764520314","display_name":"Environment Conservation Journal","issn_l":"0972-3099","issn":["0972-3099","2278-5124"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environment Conservation Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/download/1951/1176","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017126078","display_name":"Gagan Matta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2893-7108","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2893-7108"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114796046","display_name":"Gurukul Kangri Vishwavidyalaya","ror":"https://ror.org/053xj0761","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114796046"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gagan Matta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Zoology and Environmental Science,  Gurukula Kangri University, Haridwar, U.K. (India)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Zoology and Environmental Science,  Gurukula Kangri University, Haridwar, U.K. (India)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114796046"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017126078"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114796046"],"apc_list":{"value":7500,"currency":"INR","value_usd":225},"apc_paid":{"value":7500,"currency":"INR","value_usd":225},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.03279239,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"3","first_page":"161","last_page":"169"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14178","display_name":"Environmental Science and Water Management","score":0.926800012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14178","display_name":"Environmental Science and Water Management","score":0.926800012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11634","display_name":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","score":0.05860000103712082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13375","display_name":"Integrated Water Resources Management","score":0.008500000461935997,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/freshwater-resources","display_name":"freshwater resources","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-pollution","display_name":"water pollution","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-wastewater","display_name":"industrial wastewater","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ganges-river","display_name":"Ganges River","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-demand-gap","display_name":"demand-supply gap","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-management","display_name":"resource management","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intergenerational-equity","display_name":"intergenerational equity","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population-growth","display_name":"population growth","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/india","display_name":"India","score":0.32499998807907104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153823671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049799","display_name":"Water resources","level":2,"score":0.7014167308807373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6062614917755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5978928804397583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.5708556771278381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.5430663228034973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299701","display_name":"Natural resource economics","level":1,"score":0.5369150042533875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120330832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166656","display_name":"Supply and demand","level":2,"score":0.4799961745738983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524765639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501619","display_name":"Water resource management","level":1,"score":0.46117034554481506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521259446","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58734","display_name":"Pollution","level":2,"score":0.44218575954437256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.43686509132385254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.35506176948547363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.3229916989803314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.29127687215805054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.16143977642059326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.10758954286575317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.10590210556983948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.09152489900588989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.36953/ecj.2010.110330","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2010.110330","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2010.110330","pdf_url":"https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/download/1951/1176","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764520314","display_name":"Environment Conservation Journal","issn_l":"0972-3099","issn":["0972-3099","2278-5124"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environment Conservation Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1d4cab4a307e4fe89de18419cf1db62b","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1d4cab4a307e4fe89de18419cf1db62b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Environment Conservation Journal, Vol 11, Iss 3 (2010)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.36953/ecj.2010.110330","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2010.110330","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2010.110330","pdf_url":"https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/download/1951/1176","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764520314","display_name":"Environment Conservation Journal","issn_l":"0972-3099","issn":["0972-3099","2278-5124"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environment Conservation Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.9090999960899353,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W334700738.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W334700738.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W343877949","https://openalex.org/W356400539","https://openalex.org/W1591973477","https://openalex.org/W1595795829","https://openalex.org/W1983534546","https://openalex.org/W2041248630","https://openalex.org/W2165702945","https://openalex.org/W2500045643"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4320723643","https://openalex.org/W3189282690","https://openalex.org/W2892272700","https://openalex.org/W1522278268","https://openalex.org/W2605396779","https://openalex.org/W2060071928","https://openalex.org/W7046054393","https://openalex.org/W2502618156","https://openalex.org/W3130058087","https://openalex.org/W2965992563"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Today":[0,39],"with":[1,133],"the":[2,6,8,31,47,72,99,139],"rapid":[3],"increase":[4,23],"in":[5,24,124],"population,":[7],"gap":[9,22,48],"between":[10,49],"demand":[11,50],"and":[12,36,51,79,106,116],"supply":[13,52],"of":[14,85,141],"resources":[15,58,122,148],"has":[16],"been":[17],"doubled.":[18],"To":[19],"overcome":[20,46],"this":[21],"industrial":[25,114],"revolution":[26],"came":[27],"into":[28],"existence":[29],"causing":[30],"severe":[32],"damage":[33],"to":[34,45,55,113,150],"nature":[35],"its":[37],"resources.":[38],"our":[40,61,91,121,151],"aim":[41],"is":[42,71,76,109],"not":[43,144],"only":[44,127],"but":[53,126],"also":[54,65],"manage":[56,130],"these":[57,142,147],"so":[59],"that":[60],"future":[62,152],"generations":[63],"can":[64],"use":[66],"them.":[67],"Water,":[68],"everyone\u2019s":[69],"need":[70],"major":[73],"resource":[74],"which":[75],"severely":[77],"affected":[78],"being":[80],"polluted":[81,111],"enormously.":[82],"In":[83],"context":[84],"India":[86],"if":[87,128],"we":[88,129],"look":[89],"towards":[90],"biggest":[92],"river":[93],"basin":[94],"i.e.":[95],"River":[96],"Ganga,":[97],"nourishing":[98],"agricultural":[100],"fields,":[101],"providing":[102],"water":[103],"for":[104],"domestic":[105],"commercial":[107],"purposes":[108],"majorly":[110],"due":[112],"effluents":[115],"chemicals.":[117],"We":[118,137],"still":[119],"have":[120],"plenty":[123],"amount":[125],"them":[131],"properly":[132],"new":[134],"management":[135],"techniques.":[136],"are":[138],"caretakers":[140],"resources,":[143],"owners;":[145],"all":[146],"belong":[149],"generations.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-09-06T09:10:53.072986","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}