{"id":"https://openalex.org/W33423540","doi":null,"title":"The Information Technology Workforce: Trends and Implications 2005-2008.","display_name":"The Information Technology Workforce: Trends and Implications 2005-2008.","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W33423540","mag":"33423540"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:aisel.aisnet.org:misqe-1395","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://aisel.aisnet.org/misqe/vol5/iss2/6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30879505","display_name":"Journal of the Association for Information Systems","issn_l":"1536-9323","issn":["1536-9323"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","fnege-1","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321080","host_organization_name":"Association for Information Systems","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321080"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Information Systems"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"MIS Quarterly Executive","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033131563","display_name":"Phil Zwieg","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phil Zwieg","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026994627","display_name":"Kate M. Kaiser","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kate M. Kaiser","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058461921","display_name":"Cynthia Mathis Beath","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cynthia Mathis Beath","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087332426","display_name":"Christine V. Bullen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christine V. Bullen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101499926","display_name":"Kevin P. Gallagher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2714-7841","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2714-7841"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin Gallagher","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2714-7841","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018975940","display_name":"Tim Goles","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tim Goles","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017610653","display_name":"Joy Howland","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joy Howland","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071779940","display_name":"Judy C. Simon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Judy C. Simon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103212011","display_name":"Pamela Y. Abbott","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4680-0754","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4680-0754"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pamela Abbott","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4680-0754","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112758855","display_name":"Thomas Abraham","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Abraham","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013096204","display_name":"Erran Carmel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3643-6805","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3643-6805"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erran Carmel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3643-6805","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111955497","display_name":"Roberto Evaristo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roberto Evaristo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110008571","display_name":"STEPHEN R. HAWK","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen Hawk","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081080352","display_name":"Mary C. Lacity","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3363-7086","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3363-7086"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mary C. Lacity","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3363-7086","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112187007","display_name":"Michael J. Gallivan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael J. Gallivan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103722216","display_name":"S\u00e9amas Kelly","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S\u00e9amas Kelly","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065665579","display_name":"John G. Mooney","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1088-8317","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1088-8317"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John G. Mooney","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1088-8317","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"C. R. Ranganathan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. R. Ranganathan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086689793","display_name":"Joseph W. Rottman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph Rottman","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112195157","display_name":"Terry Ryan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9876-7781","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9876-7781"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Terry Ryan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9876-7781","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055090590","display_name":"Rick Wion","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rick Wion","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":27.9432,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":112,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99656886,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"2","first_page":"47","last_page":"54"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13034","display_name":"Information Systems Education and Curriculum Development","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13034","display_name":"Information Systems Education and Curriculum Development","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11572","display_name":"Information Technology Governance and Strategy","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12843","display_name":"Human Resource and Talent Management","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-technology-workforce","display_name":"information technology workforce","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/it-outsourcing","display_name":"IT outsourcing","score":0.5979999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-practice-partnerships","display_name":"research-practice collaboration","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/it-executives","display_name":"IT executives","score":0.6629999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778139618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13440398","display_name":"Workforce","level":2,"score":0.6386944055557251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5625954270362854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121017731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11661","display_name":"Information technology","level":2,"score":0.5496290326118469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.4125530421733856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3276115953922272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2749749422073364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2480466365814209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.18770110607147217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:aisel.aisnet.org:misqe-1395","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://aisel.aisnet.org/misqe/vol5/iss2/6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30879505","display_name":"Journal of the Association for Information Systems","issn_l":"1536-9323","issn":["1536-9323"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","fnege-1","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321080","host_organization_name":"Association for Information Systems","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321080"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Information Systems"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"MIS Quarterly Executive","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:33423540","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://misqe.org/ojs2/index.php/misqe/article/view/104","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S48312676","display_name":"MIS Quarterly Executive","issn_l":"1540-1960","issn":["1540-1960","1540-1979"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-3","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319732","host_organization_name":"Indiana University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319732"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Indiana University Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"MIS Quarterly Executive","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.833299994468689}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4212958077","https://openalex.org/W78245989","https://openalex.org/W1523028622","https://openalex.org/W7097104294","https://openalex.org/W2495836035","https://openalex.org/W2089645401","https://openalex.org/W7099418740","https://openalex.org/W2014798273","https://openalex.org/W50286823","https://openalex.org/W7098569736"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"2005,":[1],"a":[2],"team":[3],"of":[4,38,77,110,146],"researchers":[5],"sponsored":[6],"by":[7],"the":[8,36,108,137],"Society":[9],"for":[10,139],"Information":[11,19],"Management":[12],"Advocacy":[13],"program":[14],"interviewed":[15],"senior":[16],"executives":[17,54],"in":[18,71,101],"Technology":[20],"(IT)":[21],"departments":[22],"about":[23],"their":[24,45,72,150],"current":[25,128],"and":[26,30,62,66,123,131],"future":[27],"workforce":[28],"trends":[29],"skill":[31],"requirements.":[32],"This":[33],"paper":[34],"presents":[35],"results":[37],"that":[39],"research:":[40],"more":[41,90],"organizations":[42],"are":[43,50,89,98],"increasing":[44],"in-house":[46],"IT":[47,53,118,129,147],"staffs":[48],"than":[49],"decreasing":[51],"them.":[52],"say":[55],"it":[56],"is":[57,80],"critical":[58],"to":[59,92,142],"own":[60],"business":[61,122],"project":[63,124],"management":[64,125],"skills,":[65,126],"they":[67,97],"seek":[68],"these":[69],"skills":[70,88],"mid-level":[73,117],"hires.":[74,103],"The":[75,104],"use":[76],"offshore":[78],"workers":[79],"increasing,":[81],"primarily":[82],"through":[83],"domestically":[84],"headquartered":[85],"providers.":[86],"Technical":[87],"likely":[91],"be":[93],"externally":[94],"sourced,":[95],"but":[96],"also":[99,135],"sought":[100],"entry-level":[102,114],"study":[105],"points":[106],"out":[107],"challenge":[109],"transforming":[111],"technically":[112],"skilled":[113],"hires":[115],"into":[116],"managers":[119],"with":[120],"strong":[121],"given":[127],"recruiting":[130],"hiring":[132],"trends.":[133],"It":[134],"highlights":[136],"need":[138],"practitioner-academic":[140],"collaboration":[141],"ensure":[143],"appropriate":[144],"development":[145],"professionals":[148],"throughout":[149],"careers.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}