{"id":"https://openalex.org/W332378642","doi":null,"title":"Blending cognitive rule-based, process-based, and context-based theories in the development of online grammar instruction","display_name":"Blending cognitive rule-based, process-based, and context-based theories in the development of online grammar instruction","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-10-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W332378642","mag":"332378642"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/29533","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-11112008-104421/","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29533","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400248","display_name":"VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","host_organization_name":"Virginia Tech","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29533","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029123831","display_name":"Marc Robert Zaldivar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marc Robert Zaldivar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029123831"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11516","display_name":"Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes","score":0.38920000195503235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11516","display_name":"Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes","score":0.38920000195503235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.2515000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14516","display_name":"English Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.07680000364780426,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rule-based-learning","display_name":"rule-based learning","score":0.6240000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-information-processing-theory","display_name":"cognitive information processing theory","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schema-theory","display_name":"schema theory","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/situated-cognition","display_name":"situated cognition","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogical-principles","display_name":"teaching principles","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personalized-instruction","display_name":"personalized instruction","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formative-assessment","display_name":"formative assessment","score":0.8009999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780388011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188393","display_name":"Cognitive grammar","level":3,"score":0.5664560794830322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5325891971588135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26022165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8091","display_name":"Grammar","level":2,"score":0.5296459197998047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5203494429588318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4882107079029083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.47091126441955566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.4208466708660126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.39486274123191833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3665788769721985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.3493707776069641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3487163782119751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1777237355709076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.09968319535255432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.09467148780822754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/29533","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-11112008-104421/","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29533","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400248","display_name":"VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","host_organization_name":"Virginia Tech","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dissertation"},{"id":"mag:332378642","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-11112008-104421/unrestricted/Zaldivar_dissertation.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/29533","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-11112008-104421/","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29533","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400248","display_name":"VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","host_organization_name":"Virginia Tech","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Dissertation"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.975600004196167,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W332378642.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W332378642.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W12503998","https://openalex.org/W24028219","https://openalex.org/W50652428","https://openalex.org/W62412274","https://openalex.org/W91195680","https://openalex.org/W118760429","https://openalex.org/W119543338","https://openalex.org/W138740097","https://openalex.org/W157478820","https://openalex.org/W160031413","https://openalex.org/W187857225","https://openalex.org/W234834465","https://openalex.org/W261864217","https://openalex.org/W272168455","https://openalex.org/W288323265","https://openalex.org/W404231801","https://openalex.org/W1493117444","https://openalex.org/W1514520715","https://openalex.org/W1515175321","https://openalex.org/W1519990335","https://openalex.org/W1551031332","https://openalex.org/W1562354573","https://openalex.org/W1586903773","https://openalex.org/W1587585499","https://openalex.org/W1607670740","https://openalex.org/W1743495032","https://openalex.org/W1878893887","https://openalex.org/W1965511524","https://openalex.org/W1967025532","https://openalex.org/W1977972362","https://openalex.org/W1984122601","https://openalex.org/W1990387934","https://openalex.org/W1991370396","https://openalex.org/W2007510115","https://openalex.org/W2013929862","https://openalex.org/W2026024709","https://openalex.org/W2026083324","https://openalex.org/W2028878459","https://openalex.org/W2032453421","https://openalex.org/W2034809270","https://openalex.org/W2037072150","https://openalex.org/W2043369946","https://openalex.org/W2046482148","https://openalex.org/W2046608347","https://openalex.org/W2050573420","https://openalex.org/W2052281924","https://openalex.org/W2055483690","https://openalex.org/W2058050963","https://openalex.org/W2058349173","https://openalex.org/W2060060893","https://openalex.org/W2062402685","https://openalex.org/W2065464812","https://openalex.org/W2067854309","https://openalex.org/W2070140613","https://openalex.org/W2073371272","https://openalex.org/W2086461330","https://openalex.org/W2110095212","https://openalex.org/W2112268323","https://openalex.org/W2116078966","https://openalex.org/W2120414497","https://openalex.org/W2128771310","https://openalex.org/W2132045465","https://openalex.org/W2133522142","https://openalex.org/W2135964108","https://openalex.org/W2136518234","https://openalex.org/W2136881575","https://openalex.org/W2138915595","https://openalex.org/W2141960375","https://openalex.org/W2164599981","https://openalex.org/W2323758054","https://openalex.org/W2769589432","https://openalex.org/W2994497869","https://openalex.org/W3042231602","https://openalex.org/W3213062163","https://openalex.org/W4235919594"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2099548339","https://openalex.org/W2045360068","https://openalex.org/W651365151","https://openalex.org/W2903331105","https://openalex.org/W1504483289","https://openalex.org/W4401462315","https://openalex.org/W2904083584","https://openalex.org/W2613257880","https://openalex.org/W583933843","https://openalex.org/W1059458354"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"proposes":[2],"to":[3,10,19,67,132,144],"blend":[4],"contemporary":[5],"educational":[6,52],"research":[7,53],"in":[8,31,65],"order":[9,66],"design":[11,76],"an":[12,21],"online":[13],"instructional":[14,82,107],"environment.":[15,83],"The":[16],"goal":[17],"was":[18,42,89,123,140],"create":[20],"environment":[22,88],"that":[23,41,125],"would":[24],"better":[25],"educate":[26],"learners":[27],"about":[28],"grammar":[29],"use":[30],"higher":[32],"education,":[33],"given":[34],"the":[35,38,81,87,119,134,146,149],"complexity":[36],"of":[37,45,86,94,101,114,148],"rule":[39],"learning":[40],"being":[43],"asked":[44],"them.":[46],"By":[47],"blending":[48],"approaches":[49],"from":[50],"tested":[51],"on":[54],"cognitive":[55,63],"information":[56],"processing":[57],"theories,":[58,60],"schema":[59],"and":[61,106,109],"situated":[62],"theories":[64],"determine":[68],"how":[69],"language":[70],"rules":[71],"are":[72],"best":[73],"learned,":[74],"eight":[75],"principles":[77],"were":[78,116],"derived":[79],"for":[80,136],"A":[84],"prototype":[85],"then":[90],"developed.":[91],"Two":[92],"series":[93],"formative":[95],"evaluations,":[96],"one":[97,110],"with":[98,111],"a":[99,112,126,141],"group":[100,113],"subject-matter":[102],"experts":[103],"(teachers,":[104],"linguists,":[105],"designers)":[108],"students,":[115],"run":[117],"against":[118],"instruction.":[120],"Overall,":[121],"it":[122],"found":[124],"database-driven":[127],"website":[128],"employing":[129],"user-defined":[130],"variables":[131],"customize":[133],"instruction":[135],"each":[137],"individual":[138],"user":[139],"useful":[142],"way":[143],"achieve":[145],"goals":[147],"study.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
