{"id":"https://openalex.org/W324747072","doi":null,"title":"Lymphocytes, autoantibodies and psychosis--coincidence versus etiological factor: an update.","display_name":"Lymphocytes, autoantibodies and psychosis--coincidence versus etiological factor: an update.","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W324747072","mag":"324747072","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10857269"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:10857269","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10857269","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Israel journal of psychiatry and related sciences","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110883772","display_name":"M. Schwartz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113309","display_name":"Bnai Zion Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01yvj7247","country_code":"IL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113309"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M Schwartz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Neurology, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel. miguel@green.co.il"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Neurology, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel. miguel@green.co.il","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011974670","display_name":"Henry Silver","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H Silver","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1667,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.32972973,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"37","issue":"1","first_page":"32","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11337","display_name":"Tryptophan and brain disorders","score":0.8285999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2803","display_name":"Biological Psychiatry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11337","display_name":"Tryptophan and brain disorders","score":0.8285999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2803","display_name":"Biological Psychiatry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.1615000069141388,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11627","display_name":"Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and Treatments","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schizophrenia","display_name":"schizophrenia","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychosis","display_name":"psychosis","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autoimmune-hypothesis","display_name":"autoimmune hypothesis","score":0.5569999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lymphocytes","display_name":"lymphocytes","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cytokines","display_name":"cytokines","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interleukin-2","display_name":"interleukin-2","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interleukin-6","display_name":"interleukin-6","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cd4-cd8-ratio","display_name":"CD4/CD8 ratio","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antiphospholipid-antibodies","display_name":"antiphospholipid antibodies","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antinuclear-antibodies","display_name":"antinuclear antibodies","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anticytoplasmic-antibodies","display_name":"anticytoplasmic antibodies","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immunological-abnormalities","display_name":"immune abnormalities","score":0.8619999885559082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163764329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q785022","display_name":"Autoantibody","level":3,"score":0.8099708557128906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779727114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170082","display_name":"Psychosis","level":2,"score":0.6909874677658081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.6809710264205933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777014857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383410","display_name":"Exacerbation","level":2,"score":0.6691741943359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776412080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431605","display_name":"Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.6189808249473572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137627325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156318","display_name":"Etiology","level":2,"score":0.606015145778656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5858848094940186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149443304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185390","display_name":"Anti-nuclear antibody","level":4,"score":0.4977412521839142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159654299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79460","display_name":"Antibody","level":2,"score":0.47385767102241516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778690821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212354","display_name":"Cytokine","level":2,"score":0.43689677119255066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.3249351978302002}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001323","descriptor_name":"Autoantibodies","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007074","descriptor_name":"Immunoglobulin G","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007075","descriptor_name":"Immunoglobulin M","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011618","descriptor_name":"Psychotic Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012559","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenia","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013601","descriptor_name":"T-Lymphocytes","qualifier_ui":"Q000276","qualifier_name":"immunology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:10857269","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10857269","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Israel journal of psychiatry and related sciences","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:324747072","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10857269","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9940000176429749,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1990124261","https://openalex.org/W2036600250","https://openalex.org/W113678496","https://openalex.org/W2395391025","https://openalex.org/W2143065529","https://openalex.org/W2080978755","https://openalex.org/W1964922402","https://openalex.org/W2132186619","https://openalex.org/W7097492542","https://openalex.org/W2025782168"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Several":[0],"factors":[1],"have":[2,16,20],"been":[3,17],"suggested":[4],"in":[5,34,42,46,61,72],"the":[6,27,67,79],"etiopathology":[7],"of":[8,14,26,29,38,51,54,69,78],"schizophrenia,":[9],"including":[10],"autoimmune":[11],"factors.":[12],"Subgroup":[13],"schizophrenics":[15],"found":[18],"to":[19],"immunologic":[21,80,92],"abnormalities.":[22],"Evidence":[23],"is":[24,95],"presented":[25],"role":[28],"lymphocytes":[30],"and":[31,40,59,65],"cytokine":[32],"production":[33],"psychiatric":[35],"disorders.":[36],"Hypersecretion":[37],"IL-2":[39],"IL-6":[41],"acute":[43],"exacerbation":[44],"or":[45],"relapse-prone":[47],"patients,":[48],"decreased":[49],"ratio":[50],"CD4+/CD8+,":[52],"detection":[53],"antinuclear,":[55],"anticytoplasmatic,":[56],"antiphospholipid":[57,70],"antibodies":[58,71],"others":[60],"chronic":[62],"schizophrenic":[63],"patients":[64,75],"lately":[66],"presence":[68],"unmedicated":[73],"psychotic":[74],"are":[76],"examples":[77],"abnormalities":[81],"findings.":[82],"These":[83],"results":[84],"suggest":[85],"that":[86],"schizophrenia":[87],"may":[88],"result":[89],"from":[90],"an":[91],"disorder,":[93],"which":[94],"mediated":[96],"mainly":[97],"(but":[98],"probably":[99],"not":[100],"only)":[101],"by":[102],"lymphocyte":[103],"dysfunction.":[104]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}