{"id":"https://openalex.org/W322779907","doi":null,"title":"Tetrazolium seed testing aids.","display_name":"Tetrazolium seed testing aids.","publication_year":1970,"publication_date":"1970-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W322779907","mag":"322779907"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:322779907","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/19721706219.html","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104015186","display_name":"R. P. Moore","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R. P. Moore","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5104015186"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13027295,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"60","issue":null,"first_page":"100","last_page":"103"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12243","display_name":"Research in Cotton Cultivation","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12201","display_name":"Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tetrazolium-test","display_name":"tetrazolium test","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-germination","display_name":"seed germination","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-quality-testing","display_name":"seed quality testing","score":0.4519999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-preparation","display_name":"seed preparation","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-moisture-content","display_name":"seed moisture content","score":0.4180000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cottonseed","display_name":"cottonseed","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-viability","display_name":"seed viability","score":0.5450000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-coat-permeability","display_name":"seed coat permeability","score":0.4860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legume-seeds","display_name":"legume seeds","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grass-seeds","display_name":"grass seeds","score":0.890999972820282}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88463610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194118","display_name":"Agricultural engineering","level":1,"score":0.5333969593048096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.4276789128780365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4129635691642761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21880701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144042","display_name":"Process engineering","level":1,"score":0.36354362964630127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183696295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2487696","display_name":"Biochemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.34162649512290955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.31290489435195923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.18926122784614563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.16534662246704102}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:322779907","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/19721706219.html","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.5666999816894531,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2087528771","https://openalex.org/W2884986373","https://openalex.org/W2074859642","https://openalex.org/W2242537977","https://openalex.org/W2113948181","https://openalex.org/W7120791792","https://openalex.org/W7120757716","https://openalex.org/W7120595728","https://openalex.org/W4243128455","https://openalex.org/W2320815730"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Efficiency":[0],"and":[1,6,25,33,37,77,96,136,147,219,233,260,330],"accuracy":[2,228],"of":[3,11,27,59,67,70,82,109,130,149,177,196,217,227,229,247,256,269,272,279,303,318,322,354,379,399,412,423,433],"embryo":[4,424],"preparation":[5],"evaluation":[7],"require":[8,111,134,139],"the":[9,23,71,83,101,178,197,211,234,245,257,263,280,284,333,352,356,390,409,413],"focusing":[10],"suitable":[12,28],"attention":[13],"upon":[14],"acceptable":[15,254],"time":[16],"saving":[17],"practices.":[18],"Suggestions":[19],"are":[20,328,340],"given":[21],"concerning":[22],"use":[24,317],"placements":[26],"containers,":[29],"seed":[30,76,110,202,230,264,273,393,414],"arrange":[31],"ment":[32],"orientation,":[34],"moistening,":[35],"cutting":[36],"staining":[38,261,357],"techniques,":[39],"etc.":[40],"Additional":[41],"index":[42],"words:":[43],"germination,":[44],"efficiency,":[45],"cottonseed":[46],"cutter,":[47],"water":[48,99],"in":[49,180,306,332,397],"juries,":[50],"seedcoats.":[51],"TZ":[52,344,380],"(tetrazolium)":[53],"testing":[54,72,103,198,258,281],"requires":[55],"sufficient":[56],"prep":[57,248,293,325],"(preparation)":[58],"individual":[60],"seeds":[61,94,131,305],"to":[62,92,144,160,186,191,253,296,343],"promote":[63],"a":[64,78,307,370,400],"uniform":[65,194],"rate":[66],"pene":[68,255,378],"(penetration)":[69],"solution":[73,199,259,282],"into":[74,283,381],"each":[75,201,382],"desirable":[79,156],"stain.":[80],"One":[81],"first":[84],"steps":[85],"for":[86,157,206,214,221,300,351,360],"providing":[87],"this":[88,115],"as":[89,427,429],"surance":[90],"is":[91,117,155,174,183,189,262,294,348],"moisten":[93],"slowly":[95],"thoroughly":[97],"with":[98,236,369],"at":[100],"usual":[102],"temp":[104],"(temperature).":[105],"Not":[106],"all":[107,304],"kinds":[108,129,138,216,271],"moisg":[112,135],"(moistening),":[113],"but":[114],"step":[116],"usually":[118,312,341],"de":[119],"sirable.":[120],"With":[121],"experience":[122],"an":[123,158,203,204],"analyst":[124,159,288],"can":[125,169,311],"soon":[126],"learn":[127],"which":[128,137,237],"do":[132,187],"not":[133],"extremely":[140],"slow":[141],"initial":[142],"softening":[143],"prevent":[145],"fracturing":[146],"loss":[148],"viability.":[150],"At":[151],"first,":[152],"however,":[153],"it":[154],"conduct":[161],"tests":[162],"on":[163,415],"moistened":[164],"seeds.":[165],"The":[166,224,266],"short":[167],"cuts":[168],"be":[170,240,313,387,395,406],"developed":[171],"later.":[172],"Moisg":[173],"only":[175],"one":[176,319,416],"aids":[179],"testing.":[181],"It":[182],"still":[184],"necessary":[185,295],"whatever":[188,292],"essential":[190],"permit":[192],"fairly":[193],"absorption":[195],"by":[200,316],"opportunity":[205],"comparable":[207],"staining.":[208],"Here":[209],"again":[210],"essentials":[212],"vary":[213],"different":[215,222,324],"seeds,":[218],"perhaps":[220],"analysts.":[223],"desired":[225,285],"level":[226],"eval":[231],"(evaluation)":[232],"speed":[235],"results":[238],"must":[239],"made":[241],"available":[242],"will":[243],"influence":[244],"choice":[246],"methods.":[249,326],"A":[250],"main":[251],"barrier":[252],"coat.":[265],"internal":[267],"tissues":[268],"certain":[270],"may":[274],"also":[275],"greatly":[276],"reduce":[277],"movement":[278],"structures.":[286],"An":[287],"should":[289,386,394,405],"always":[290],"make":[291],"provide":[297],"equal":[298],"opportunities":[299],"stain":[301],"ing":[302],"sample.":[308],"This":[309,418],"problem":[310],"resolved":[314],"satisfactorily":[315],"or":[320,373],"more":[321],"seven":[323,335],"These":[327],"listed":[329],"explained":[331],"following":[334],"paragraphs:":[336],"1.":[337],"Seed":[338,364,403],"coats":[339,365,404],"permeable":[342],"solution.":[345],"No":[346],"alternation":[347],"necessary,":[349],"unless":[350],"purpose":[353],"shortening":[355],"time.":[358],"Suitable":[359],"most":[361],"legumes.":[362],"2.":[363],"need":[366],"puncg":[367],"(puncturing)":[368],"needle,":[371],"scalpel,":[372],"razor":[374],"blade.":[375],"Puncg":[376],"assures":[377],"embryo.":[383,391],"Small-seeded":[384],"grasses":[385],"punctured":[388,396],"near":[389],"Legume":[392],"midsection":[398],"cotyledon.":[401],"3.":[402],"slit":[407],"almost":[408],"full":[410],"length":[411],"side.":[417],"procedure":[419],"permits":[420],"easy":[421],"removal":[422],"after":[425],"staining,":[426],"well":[428],"faster":[430],"1":[431],"Professor":[432],"Research,":[434],"Crop":[435,437],"Stands,":[436],"Science":[438],"Department,":[439],"Raleigh":[440],"27607.":[441]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}