{"id":"https://openalex.org/W32210101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50550a026","title":"Upgrading Fischer-Tropsch Products","display_name":"Upgrading Fischer-Tropsch Products","publication_year":1955,"publication_date":"1955-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W32210101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50550a026","mag":"32210101"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1021/ie50550a026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50550a026","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50550a026","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210236005","display_name":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry","issn_l":"0019-7866","issn":["0019-7866","1541-5724"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"M. D. Schlesinger","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. D. Schlesinger","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111724595","display_name":"H.E. Benson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. E. Benson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.02962963,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"10","first_page":"2104","last_page":"2108"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10495","display_name":"Catalysts for Methane Reforming","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1503","display_name":"Catalysis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10495","display_name":"Catalysts for Methane Reforming","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1503","display_name":"Catalysis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10088","display_name":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","score":0.0032999999821186066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13094","display_name":"Mining and Gasification Technologies","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fischer-tropsch-synthesis","display_name":"Fischer-Tropsch synthesis","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-upgrading","display_name":"product upgrading","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liquid-fuels","display_name":"liquid fuels","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-fuels","display_name":"synthetic fuels","score":0.49399998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrocarbon-processing","display_name":"hydrocarbon processing","score":0.4090000092983246}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778805511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713","display_name":"Citation","level":2,"score":0.6947643756866455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778447006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156474","display_name":"Icon","level":2,"score":0.5525661110877991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.531624972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206588197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846574","display_name":"Reuse","level":2,"score":0.49572980403900146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778407487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14565201","display_name":"Altmetrics","level":2,"score":0.48434627056121826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.4353514611721039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.43124687671661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.34121134877204895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3325394093990326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11169323325157166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1021/ie50550a026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50550a026","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50550a026","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210236005","display_name":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry","issn_l":"0019-7866","issn":["0019-7866","1541-5724"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2187546448","https://openalex.org/W2011911682","https://openalex.org/W6991138398","https://openalex.org/W2024634905","https://openalex.org/W2949468481","https://openalex.org/W1976028192","https://openalex.org/W2952366457","https://openalex.org/W4232460649","https://openalex.org/W2588687899","https://openalex.org/W2057757979"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ADVERTISEMENT":[0],"RETURN":[1],"TO":[2],"ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTUpgrading":[3],"Fischer-Tropsch":[4],"ProductsM.":[5],"D.":[6],"Schlesinger":[7],"and":[8,55,60,89,133,150,166,168],"H.":[9],"E.":[10],"BensonCite":[11],"this:":[12],"Ind.":[13],"Eng.":[14],"Chem.":[15],"1955,":[16],"47,":[17],"10,":[18],"2104\u20132108Publication":[19],"Date":[20],"(Print):October":[21],"1,":[22],"1955Publication":[23],"History":[24],"Published":[25],"online1":[26],"May":[27],"2002Published":[28],"inissue":[29],"1":[30],"October":[31],"1955https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ie50550a026https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50550a026research-articleACS":[32],"PublicationsRequest":[33],"reuse":[34],"permissionsArticle":[35],"Views451Altmetric-Citations10LEARN":[36],"ABOUT":[37],"THESE":[38],"METRICSArticle":[39],"Views":[40],"are":[41,64,77],"the":[42,73,78,107,118,131,134,139,146,152],"COUNTER-compliant":[43],"sum":[44],"of":[45,80,106],"full":[46],"text":[47],"article":[48,112],"downloads":[49],"since":[50],"November":[51],"2008":[52],"(both":[53],"PDF":[54],"HTML)":[56],"across":[57],"all":[58],"institutions":[59],"individuals.":[61],"These":[62],"metrics":[63],"regularly":[65],"updated":[66,90],"to":[67,72],"reflect":[68],"usage":[69],"leading":[70],"up":[71],"last":[74],"few":[75],"days.Citations":[76],"number":[79],"other":[81],"articles":[82],"citing":[83],"this":[84],"article,":[85],"calculated":[86],"by":[87],"Crossref":[88,96],"daily.":[91],"Find":[92,142],"more":[93,143],"information":[94,144],"about":[95,130],"citation":[97],"counts.The":[98],"Altmetric":[99,147],"Attention":[100,148],"Score":[101,149],"is":[102,154],"a":[103,110,123],"quantitative":[104],"measure":[105],"attention":[108],"that":[109],"research":[111],"has":[113],"received":[114],"online.":[115],"Clicking":[116],"on":[117,145],"donut":[119],"icon":[120],"will":[121],"load":[122],"page":[124],"at":[125],"altmetric.com":[126],"with":[127,162],"additional":[128],"details":[129],"score":[132,153],"social":[135],"media":[136],"presence":[137],"for":[138],"given":[140],"article.":[141],"how":[151],"calculated.":[155],"Share":[156,171],"Add":[157],"toView":[158],"InAdd":[159],"Full":[160],"Text":[161],"ReferenceAdd":[163],"Description":[164],"ExportRISCitationCitation":[165],"abstractCitation":[167],"referencesMore":[169],"Options":[170],"onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked":[172],"InRedditEmail":[173],"Other":[174],"access":[175],"options":[176],"Get":[177],"e-Alerts":[178]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}