{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3216554226","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.676680","title":"In vivo Visualization of Pig Vagus Nerve \u201cVagotopy\u201d Using Ultrasound","display_name":"In vivo Visualization of Pig Vagus Nerve \u201cVagotopy\u201d Using Ultrasound","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3216554226","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.676680","mag":"3216554226","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34899151","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8660563"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fnins.2021.676680","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.676680","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.676680","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115201632","display_name":"Frontiers in Neuroscience","issn_l":"1662-453X","issn":["1662-453X","1662-4548"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.676680","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042725109","display_name":"Megan L. Settell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2924-360X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2924-360X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Megan L. Settell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069637311","display_name":"Aaron C. Skubal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7074-5591","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7074-5591"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aaron C. Skubal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011437405","display_name":"Rex C. H. Chen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rex C. H. Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057878830","display_name":"Ma\u00efsha Kasole","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6756-4060","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6756-4060"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ma\u00efsha Kasole","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017972155","display_name":"Bruce E. Knudsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0184-2050","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0184-2050"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruce E. Knudsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054540792","display_name":"Evan N. Nicolai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0447-568X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0447-568X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330342723","display_name":"Mayo Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/02qp3tb03","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evan N. Nicolai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States","Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040269037","display_name":"Chengwu Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0745-821X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0745-821X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330342723","display_name":"Mayo Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/02qp3tb03","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengwu Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059715899","display_name":"Chenyun Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0661-9384","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0661-9384"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330342723","display_name":"Mayo Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/02qp3tb03","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089761","display_name":"West China Hospital of Sichuan University","ror":"https://ror.org/007mrxy13","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089761"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chenyun Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States","Department of Ultrasound, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ultrasound, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089761"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023981328","display_name":"James K. Trevathan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7282-4872","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7282-4872"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James K. Trevathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084834557","display_name":"Aniruddha R. Upadhye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9303-5872","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9303-5872"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110978","display_name":"Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01vrybr67","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210110978","https://openalex.org/I4210127612"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58956616","display_name":"Case Western Reserve University","ror":"https://ror.org/051fd9666","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aniruddha Upadhye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States","Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110978"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007882747","display_name":"Chaitanya Kolluru","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3211-7794","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3211-7794"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110978","display_name":"Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01vrybr67","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210110978","https://openalex.org/I4210127612"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58956616","display_name":"Case Western Reserve University","ror":"https://ror.org/051fd9666","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chaitanya Kolluru","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States","Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110978"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046811880","display_name":"Andrew J. Shoffstall","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0881-2180","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0881-2180"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110978","display_name":"Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01vrybr67","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210110978","https://openalex.org/I4210127612"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58956616","display_name":"Case Western Reserve University","ror":"https://ror.org/051fd9666","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew J. Shoffstall","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States","Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110978"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101882748","display_name":"Justin C. Williams","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8710-7497","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8710-7497"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Justin C. Williams","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","Department of Neurosurgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurosurgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070400317","display_name":"Aaron J. Suminski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8793-5049","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8793-5049"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aaron J. Suminski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","Department of Neurosurgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurosurgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017539910","display_name":"Warren M. Grill","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5240-6588","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5240-6588"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Warren M. Grill","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States","Department of Neurobiology, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States","Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurobiology, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016519698","display_name":"Nicole A. Pelot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2844-0190","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2844-0190"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicole A. Pelot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063162977","display_name":"Shigao Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3460-127X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3460-127X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330342723","display_name":"Mayo Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/02qp3tb03","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shigao Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049857274","display_name":"Kip A. Ludwig","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4889-1941","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4889-1941"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kip A. Ludwig","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","Department of Neurosurgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurosurgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wisconsin Institute of Neuroengineering (WITNe), University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049857274"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"],"apc_list":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"apc_paid":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"fwci":1.5892,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83101278,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":null,"first_page":"676680","last_page":"676680"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12580","display_name":"Vagus Nerve Stimulation Research","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12580","display_name":"Vagus Nerve Stimulation Research","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10954","display_name":"Peripheral Nerve Disorders","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vagus-nerve","display_name":"vagus nerve","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vagus-nerve-stimulation","display_name":"vagus nerve stimulation","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nodose-ganglion","display_name":"nodose ganglion","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superior-laryngeal-nerve","display_name":"superior laryngeal nerve","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recurrent-laryngeal-nerve","display_name":"recurrent laryngeal nerve","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pig-model","display_name":"porcine model","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode-placement","display_name":"electrode placement","score":0.4519999921321869}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781404750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190140","display_name":"Vagus nerve","level":3,"score":0.7340666055679321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7302470207214355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780017030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q368366","display_name":"Cuff","level":2,"score":0.6670506596565247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143753070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162564","display_name":"Ultrasound","level":2,"score":0.5308051109313965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909127448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6029330","display_name":"Nodose Ganglion","level":4,"score":0.5234886407852173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.47982001304626465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.3433482050895691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3217981457710266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.2362249791622162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.2085799276828766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.08160457015037537}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fnins.2021.676680","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.676680","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.676680","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115201632","display_name":"Frontiers in Neuroscience","issn_l":"1662-453X","issn":["1662-453X","1662-4548"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.1101/2020.12.24.424256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.12.24.424256","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.12.24.424256","pdf_url":"https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2021/01/11/2020.12.24.424256.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402567","display_name":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2750212522","host_organization_name":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2750212522"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"bioRxiv","raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8660563","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8660563","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Neurosci","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:34899151","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34899151","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in neuroscience","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4411a1b983b442e0b0fb7d939fb91530","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4411a1b983b442e0b0fb7d939fb91530","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Neuroscience, Vol 15 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fnins.2021.676680","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.676680","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.676680","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S115201632","display_name":"Frontiers in Neuroscience","issn_l":"1662-453X","issn":["1662-453X","1662-4548"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9391000270843506,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1332332826","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CA 014520","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1790170237","display_name":"Ultrasonic and Photoacoustic Imaging System for Cancer & Cardiovascular Research","funder_award_id":"1s10od018505-01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3266624898","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NCI P30","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6403035411","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NCI P30CA014520","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G668143774","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"S10-OD018505","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8858191025","display_name":"Modeling Activation and Block of Autonomic Nerves for Analysis and Design","funder_award_id":"OT2OD025340","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000352744","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CA014520","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000870050","display_name":"UW Comprehensive Cancer Center Support","funder_award_id":"P30CA014520","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320330412","display_name":"Scheme for Promotion of Academic and Research Collaboration","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","display_name":"National Cancer Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/040gcmg81"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1907571031","https://openalex.org/W1908916795","https://openalex.org/W1964198671","https://openalex.org/W1966090732","https://openalex.org/W1969697630","https://openalex.org/W1985193052","https://openalex.org/W1989396876","https://openalex.org/W1993730283","https://openalex.org/W2011248940","https://openalex.org/W2018227909","https://openalex.org/W2018709063","https://openalex.org/W2024054091","https://openalex.org/W2024465443","https://openalex.org/W2056385557","https://openalex.org/W2058727113","https://openalex.org/W2086084057","https://openalex.org/W2093225656","https://openalex.org/W2094530772","https://openalex.org/W2096688703","https://openalex.org/W2104682419","https://openalex.org/W2117174992","https://openalex.org/W2154755517","https://openalex.org/W2156412617","https://openalex.org/W2257719945","https://openalex.org/W2337272235","https://openalex.org/W2462774970","https://openalex.org/W2483955897","https://openalex.org/W2588870449","https://openalex.org/W2601653153","https://openalex.org/W2604957510","https://openalex.org/W2803719134","https://openalex.org/W2898529289","https://openalex.org/W2921273787","https://openalex.org/W2922852595","https://openalex.org/W2977183976","https://openalex.org/W3007271119","https://openalex.org/W3035369773","https://openalex.org/W3036758132","https://openalex.org/W3095110852","https://openalex.org/W3174847748","https://openalex.org/W4255765286","https://openalex.org/W6682876142"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4286303823","https://openalex.org/W4225402632","https://openalex.org/W1964198671","https://openalex.org/W3134962273","https://openalex.org/W4324339598","https://openalex.org/W4396991537","https://openalex.org/W4367679064","https://openalex.org/W3007271119","https://openalex.org/W3016864642","https://openalex.org/W3208815237"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Background":[1],"Placement":[2],"of":[3,25,43,55,81,84,102,136,149,182,200,219,231],"the":[4,33,60,63,71,75,105,108,134,147,150,166,180,183,187],"clinical":[5,92,97],"vagus":[6,85,113,152,184],"nerve":[7,86,114,153,221],"stimulating":[8,213],"cuff":[9,61,72,93,214],"is":[10,207],"a":[11,122,208],"standard":[12],"surgical":[13,109],"procedure":[14],"based":[15],"on":[16],"anatomical":[17],"landmarks,":[18],"with":[19,104],"limited":[20,38],"patient":[21,237],"specificity":[22],"in":[23,62,107,121,138,224],"terms":[24],"fascicular":[26,87,115,140,175],"organization":[27,88,116],"or":[28],"vagal":[29,232],"anatomy.":[30],"As":[31],"such,":[32],"therapeutic":[34],"effects":[35,42],"are":[36],"generally":[37],"by":[39,48],"unwanted":[40,217],"side":[41],"neck":[44],"muscle":[45],"contractions,":[46],"demonstrated":[47],"previous":[49],"studies":[50],"to":[51,74,111,129,132,211,235],"result":[52],"from":[53],"stimulation":[54],"1)":[56],"motor":[57,68,220],"fibers":[58,69,222],"near":[59],"superior":[64,188],"laryngeal":[65,191],"and":[66,95,171,189,202,227],"2)":[67],"within":[70],"projecting":[73],"recurrent":[76,190],"laryngeal.":[77],"Objective":[78],"The":[79,100,159],"use":[80],"patient-specific":[82,229],"visualization":[83,199],"could":[89],"better":[90],"inform":[91],"placement":[94],"improve":[96,236],"outcomes.":[98,238],"Methods":[99],"viability":[101],"ultrasound,":[103],"transducer":[106],"pocket,":[110],"visualize":[112],"(i.e.":[117],"vagotopy)":[118],"was":[119,169],"characterized":[120],"pig":[123,151],"model.":[124],"Ultrasound":[125],"images":[126],"were":[127,177,193],"matched":[128],"post-mortem":[130],"histology":[131],"confirm":[133],"utility":[135],"ultrasound":[137,144,206],"identifying":[139],"organization.":[141],"Results":[142],"High-resolution":[143],"accurately":[145],"depicted":[146],"vagotopy":[148,201],"intra-operatively,":[154],"as":[155],"confirmed":[156],"via":[157,195],"histology.":[158],"stereotypical":[160],"pseudo-unipolar":[161],"cell":[162],"body":[163],"aggregation":[164],"at":[165],"nodose":[167],"ganglion":[168],"identifiable,":[170],"these":[172],"sensory":[173],"afferent":[174],"bundles":[176],"traced":[178],"down":[179],"length":[181],"nerve.":[185],"Additionally,":[186],"nerves":[192,204],"identified":[194],"ultrasound.":[196],"Conclusions":[197],"Intraoperative":[198],"surrounding":[203],"using":[205],"novel":[209],"approach":[210],"optimize":[212],"placement,":[215],"avoid":[216],"activation":[218,234],"implicated":[223],"off-target":[225],"effects,":[226],"seed":[228],"models":[230],"fiber":[233]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2021-12-06T00:00:00"}
