{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3216446193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.62550/mi377384","title":"Influence of Herbicides Applied Alone or Supplemented with Manual Weeding on Weed Growth, Rice Yield and Grain Quality in Direct- Seeded Rice (Oryza sativa L.)","display_name":"Influence of Herbicides Applied Alone or Supplemented with Manual Weeding on Weed Growth, Rice Yield and Grain Quality in Direct- Seeded Rice (Oryza sativa L.)","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3216446193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.62550/mi377384","mag":"3216446193"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.62550/mi377384","doi":"https://doi.org/10.62550/mi377384","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.62550/mi377384","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5406926059","display_name":"The Philippine Agricultural Scientist","issn_l":"0031-7454","issn":["0031-7454","1655-9711","3082-5547"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Philippine Agricultural Scientist","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008460658","display_name":"Muhammad Zahid Ihsan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7721-3712","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7721-3712"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Zahid Ihsan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023518583","display_name":"Abdul Khaliq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7984-9370","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7984-9370"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdul Khaliq","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085716425","display_name":"Amar Matloob","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4683-1745","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4683-1745"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amar Matloob","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069312345","display_name":"Fathy Saad El-Nakhlawy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2091-7695","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2091-7695"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fathy Saad El-Nakhlawy","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087771307","display_name":"Refaat Atalla Ahmed Abohassan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2823-6106","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2823-6106"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Refaat Attalla Abohassan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020778722","display_name":"\u0130hsanullah Daur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9616-0062","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9616-0062"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ihsanullah Daur","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062193528","display_name":"Zubair Aslam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3094-9175","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3094-9175"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zubair Aslam","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4331,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81006167,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"97","issue":"4","first_page":"377","last_page":"384"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12045","display_name":"Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12058","display_name":"Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dsr","display_name":"DSR","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-control","display_name":"weed control","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pendimethalin","display_name":"pendimethalin","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bispyribac-sodium","display_name":"bispyribac-sodium","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/penoxsulam","display_name":"penoxsulam","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pyrazosulfuron-ethyl","display_name":"pyrazosulfuron-ethyl","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pre-emergence-herbicides","display_name":"pre-emergence herbicides","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-emergence-herbicides","display_name":"post-emergence herbicides","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-density","display_name":"weed density","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-dry-biomass","display_name":"weed dry biomass","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rice-yield","display_name":"rice yield","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yield-components","display_name":"yield components","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-quality","display_name":"grain quality","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-protein","display_name":"grain protein","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-absorption-ratio","display_name":"water absorption ratio","score":0.718999981880188}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.8243814706802368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778543611","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161426","display_name":"Oryza sativa","level":3,"score":0.7878872156143188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147273371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2739141","display_name":"Weed control","level":2,"score":0.6661378145217896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36248471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445669","display_name":"Seeding","level":2,"score":0.6228761076927185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778520195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16249780","display_name":"Grain quality","level":2,"score":0.6151065826416016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.543986976146698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992211155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889514","display_name":"Grain yield","level":2,"score":0.5078676342964172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775891814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101879","display_name":"Weed","level":2,"score":0.48784685134887695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.4718634784221649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126343540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889514","display_name":"Crop yield","level":2,"score":0.42448049783706665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.351371705532074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.10810062289237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.62550/mi377384","doi":"https://doi.org/10.62550/mi377384","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.62550/mi377384","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5406926059","display_name":"The Philippine Agricultural Scientist","issn_l":"0031-7454","issn":["0031-7454","1655-9711","3082-5547"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Philippine Agricultural Scientist","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"mag:3216446193","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20153042224?q=(similar%3a20083073887)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5406926059","display_name":"The Philippine Agricultural Scientist","issn_l":"0031-7454","issn":["0031-7454","1655-9711","3082-5547"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Philippine Agricultural Scientist","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2118797642"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W172530566","https://openalex.org/W7138889447","https://openalex.org/W3166198830","https://openalex.org/W4309216297","https://openalex.org/W4307630834","https://openalex.org/W7128045083","https://openalex.org/W4403015582","https://openalex.org/W2964698992","https://openalex.org/W4415788570","https://openalex.org/W3153085104"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Direct-seeded":[0],"rice":[1,19,33,191,217],"cultures":[2],"are":[3],"becoming":[4],"increasingly":[5],"popular":[6],"in":[7,46,71,199,216,263],"the":[8,154,173,265],"wake":[9],"of":[10,17,140,156,175,201,231,248,268,289,313],"labor":[11],"and":[12,26,35,59,94,101,115,126,131,147,193,196,207,238,241,275,306,311],"water":[13,242],"crises.":[14],"Nevertheless,":[15],"sustainability":[16],"this":[18,55],"culture":[20],"is":[21],"threatened":[22],"by":[23,182,254],"weed":[24,145,168,255,258,283,299],"menace":[25],"managing":[27],"weeds":[28,48,269,305],"seems":[29],"indispensable":[30],"to":[31,308],"safeguard":[32],"yield":[34,192,194,219,274],"quality.":[36,272],"Supplementing":[37],"herbicides":[38,61,142,161,223],"with":[39,68,117,164,172,226,282,293],"manual":[40,69,118,127,165,183,227,294],"weeding":[41,70,119,128,295],"can":[42],"prove":[43],"more":[44],"advantageous":[45],"controlling":[47],"than":[49],"their":[50],"sole":[51],"application.":[52],"To":[53],"validate":[54],"statement,":[56],"different":[57,141],"pre-":[58,82],"post-emergence":[60,109,287],"were":[62,112,134,162,224,251,261,279],"applied":[63,113],"either":[64],"alone":[65,114],"or":[66],"supplemented":[67,116,163,225,292],"a":[72,297],"field":[73],"study.":[74],"Pendimethalin":[75],"at":[76,97],"1137":[77],"g":[78,103],"a.i.":[79,104],"ha-1":[80],"as":[81,107,246],"emergence":[83],"[0":[84],"d":[85],"after":[86],"sowing":[87],"(DAS)],":[88],"bispyribac":[89,176,290],"sodium,":[90],"penoxsulam,":[91],"pyrazosulfuron":[92],"ethyl":[93,96],"ethoxysulfuron":[95],"30,":[98],"15,":[99],"30":[100,102,121,132],"ha-1,":[105],"respectively,":[106],"early":[108],"(15":[110,130],"DAS)":[111,133],"(hoeing/pulling;":[120],"DAS).":[122],"A":[123],"weedy":[124,151],"check":[125],"twice":[129],"included":[135],"for":[136,190],"comparison.":[137],"Sole":[138],"application":[139,288],"significantly":[143],"reduced":[144],"density":[146],"dry":[148,284],"biomass":[149],"over":[150],"check;":[152],"nevertheless,":[153],"magnitude":[155],"suppression":[157,169],"was":[158,170,180,210,220,296],"amplified":[159],"when":[160,178,222],"weeding.":[166,184,228],"Higher":[167],"associated":[171,281],"use":[174],"sodium":[177,291],"it":[179],"followed":[181],"Weed":[185],"infestation":[186],"had":[187],"negative":[188],"implications":[189],"components":[195],"drastic":[197],"reduction":[198],"number":[200],"productive":[202],"tillers,":[203],"grains":[204],"per":[205],"panicle":[206],"1000-grain":[208],"weight":[209],"evident":[211],"from":[212],"data.":[213],"Significant":[214],"improvement":[215],"grain":[218,234,236,249,271,276],"recorded":[221],"Moreover,":[229],"percentage":[230],"normal":[232],"grains,":[233],"length,":[235],"protein":[237],"sugar":[239],"contents,":[240],"absorption":[243],"ratio":[244],"taken":[245],"measure":[247],"quality":[250,277,312],"all":[252],"diminished":[253],"infestation.":[256],"However,":[257],"control":[259,300],"treatments":[260],"effective":[262],"rectifying":[264],"damaging":[266],"effects":[267],"on":[270],"Rice":[273],"attributes":[278],"negatively":[280],"biomass.":[285],"Early":[286],"promising":[298],"treatment":[301],"that":[302],"effectively":[303],"suppressed":[304],"helped":[307],"secure":[309],"quantity":[310],"produce.":[314]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2021-12-06T00:00:00"}