{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3215802248","doi":"https://doi.org/10.57647/ijrowa.2021.1937252.1307","title":"Controlling root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita in tomatoes using modified effective microorganisms-fermented plant extract and compost manure","display_name":"Controlling root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita in tomatoes using modified effective microorganisms-fermented plant extract and compost manure","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3215802248","doi":"https://doi.org/10.57647/ijrowa.2021.1937252.1307","mag":"3215802248"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2ced2c4237344d81bf4ea0822a083b31","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2ced2c4237344d81bf4ea0822a083b31","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture, Vol 11, Iss 4, Pp 427-436 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2ced2c4237344d81bf4ea0822a083b31","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074111961","display_name":"Benoit Katchitche Sossou","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134542131","display_name":"University of Ilorin","ror":"https://ror.org/032kdwk38","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134542131"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sossou, Benoit Katchitche","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Crop Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ilorin, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Crop Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ilorin, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134542131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062100562","display_name":"Nkechi Betsy Izuogu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0362-441X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0362-441X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134542131","display_name":"University of Ilorin","ror":"https://ror.org/032kdwk38","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134542131"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Izuogu, Nkechi Betsy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Crop Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ilorin, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Crop Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ilorin, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134542131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005986135","display_name":"Aishat Adetola Anifowose","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9532-4531","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9532-4531"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134542131","display_name":"University of Ilorin","ror":"https://ror.org/032kdwk38","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134542131"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anifowose, Aisha O.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Crop Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ilorin, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Crop Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ilorin, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134542131"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011061119","display_name":"Henry Emeka Ahamefule","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6601-7206","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6601-7206"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134542131","display_name":"University of Ilorin","ror":"https://ror.org/032kdwk38","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134542131"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahamefule, H. E.","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture University of Ilorin, Nigeria","Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, #R##N#University of Ilorin, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture University of Ilorin, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134542131"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, #R##N#University of Ilorin, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134542131"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134542131"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2616,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.45603502,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11179","display_name":"Nematode management and characterization studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11179","display_name":"Nematode management and characterization studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12660","display_name":"Plant Disease Management Techniques","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meloidogyne-incognita","display_name":"Meloidogyne incognita","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-knot-nematode","display_name":"root-knot nematode","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tomato","display_name":"tomato","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/effective-microorganisms","display_name":"effective microorganisms","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fermented-plant-extract","display_name":"fermented plant extract","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composted-manure","display_name":"composted manure","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-control","display_name":"biological control","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-galling","display_name":"root galling","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-nematode-population","display_name":"soil nematode population","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nematode-tolerance","display_name":"nematode tolerance","score":0.5640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-amendments","display_name":"organic amendments","score":0.30399999022483826}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780617777","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628493","display_name":"Meloidogyne incognita","level":3,"score":0.9361302852630615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780739461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212254","display_name":"Compost","level":2,"score":0.7796729803085327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776207046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2215256","display_name":"Root-knot nematode","level":3,"score":0.6321333646774292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120804375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q587153","display_name":"Terra incognita","level":4,"score":0.609376847743988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38304854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185716","display_name":"Manure","level":2,"score":0.5385734438896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.5230651497840881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.4669559895992279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100544194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41760","display_name":"Fermentation","level":2,"score":0.4594152867794037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39833","display_name":"Microorganism","level":3,"score":0.41188502311706543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778830712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5185","display_name":"Nematode","level":2,"score":0.4108758568763733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.3468076288700104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.15682247281074524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.14590391516685486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.04758673906326294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2ced2c4237344d81bf4ea0822a083b31","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2ced2c4237344d81bf4ea0822a083b31","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture, Vol 11, Iss 4, Pp 427-436 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.57647/ijrowa.2021.1937252.1307","doi":"https://doi.org/10.57647/ijrowa.2021.1937252.1307","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.57647/ijrowa.2021.1937252.1307","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052463","display_name":"OICC Press Journals","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4394709092","host_organization_name":"OICC Press (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4394709092"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2ced2c4237344d81bf4ea0822a083b31","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2ced2c4237344d81bf4ea0822a083b31","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture, Vol 11, Iss 4, Pp 427-436 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2902914676","https://openalex.org/W7154828964","https://openalex.org/W4283782180","https://openalex.org/W7095407700","https://openalex.org/W2966492834","https://openalex.org/W7204097299","https://openalex.org/W2184399288","https://openalex.org/W2294742305","https://openalex.org/W6959377651","https://openalex.org/W1987042250"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"Nematode":[1],"diseases":[2],"are":[3],"major":[4],"constraints":[5],"in":[6,30,57,140,184,258,278,289],"tomato":[7,279,305],"production.":[8,280],"Screenhouse":[9,38],"and":[10,25,29,39,47,60,90,97,123,177,195,203,232,245,265],"field":[11,40],"experiments":[12,41],"were":[13,42,95,115,142,267],"conducted":[14],"to":[15,132,227,269,308],"assess":[16],"the":[17,58,67,170,181,185,191,210,215,222,235,273,287,291],"efficacy":[18],"of":[19,74,79,88,93,134,193,234,255],"Effective":[20],"Microorganisms-Fermented":[21],"Plant":[22],"Extract":[23],"(EM-FPE)":[24],"compost":[26,80,94,196,217,246,263,302],"manure":[27,218,247,264,283],"singly":[28,220,285],"combination":[31,192,299],"on":[32,66,117,180,251],"Meloidogyne":[33,256,276,294,309],"incognita":[34,257,277],"infecting":[35],"tomatoes.":[36,236,259],"Method":[37],"designed":[43],"respectively":[44],"as":[45,112],"2\u00d75":[46],"2\u00d74":[48],"factorial":[49],"fitted":[50],"into":[51],"a":[52],"completely":[53],"randomized":[54,61],"design":[55,64],"(CRD)":[56],"screenhouse":[59,186],"complete":[62],"block":[63],"(RCBD)":[65],"field.":[68,182],"For":[69],"single":[70],"treatments,":[71,216,243],"100":[72,91],"ml":[73,87],"EM-FPE":[75,89,194,266],"or":[76],"200":[77],"g":[78,92],"was":[81,130,167,286],"used":[82,98],"per":[83,99],"plant":[84,100],"while":[85],"50":[86],"combined":[96],"for":[101,173,252],"treatment":[102,110,298],"combination.":[103],"Pots":[104],"that":[105,241],"did":[106],"not":[107],"receive":[108],"any":[109],"served":[111],"control.":[113],"Data":[114],"collected":[116,129],"growth":[118],"parameters,":[119],"fruit":[120],"production,":[121],"galling,":[122],"soil":[124,174,199],"nematode":[125,175,200],"population.":[126],"The":[127,297],"data":[128],"subjected":[131],"analysis":[133],"variance":[135],"(ANOVA)":[136],"where":[137],"significant":[138,165],"differences":[139],"means":[141],"separated":[143],"using":[144],"Fisher\u2019s":[145],"Least":[146],"Significance":[147],"Difference":[148],"(LSD)":[149],"Test":[150],"at":[151,207],"P":[152],"=":[153],"0.05.":[154],"Results":[155],"In":[156],"both":[157,242],"trials,":[158],"treated":[159,189],"plants":[160,188,211,306],"performed":[161,212],"significantly":[162],"better.":[163],"No":[164],"difference":[166],"recorded":[168,197],"among":[169],"three":[171],"treatments":[172],"population":[176,201],"root":[178,204],"galling":[179,205],"But":[183],"trial,":[187],"with":[190,225],"higher":[198],"(150)":[202],"(7)":[206],"harvest":[208],"but":[209],"well.":[213],"Among":[214],"applied":[219,284],"gave":[221],"best":[223,288],"result":[224],"respect":[226],"vegetative":[228],"growth,":[229],"flower":[230],"formation,":[231],"yield":[233],"Conclusion":[237],"This":[238],"study":[239],"reveals":[240],"EM-FPE,":[244],"could":[248],"be":[249,270],"relied":[250],"effective":[253,271],"control":[254],"Highlights":[260],"\u2022":[261,281,296],"Both":[262],"found":[268],"against":[272],"root-knot":[274,292],"nematode,":[275,293],"Compost":[282],"controlling":[290],"incognita.":[295,310],"(EM-FPE":[300],"+":[301],"manure)":[303],"enhanced":[304],"tolerance":[307]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2021-12-06T00:00:00"}