{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3215423780","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1096377/v1","title":"Field Investigation of Straw Length, Stubble Height and Rotary Speed Effect on the Dispersion and Burying of Residue","display_name":"Field Investigation of Straw Length, Stubble Height and Rotary Speed Effect on the Dispersion and Burying of Residue","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3215423780","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1096377/v1","mag":"3215423780"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1096377/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1096377/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1096377/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1096377/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1096377/latest.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028426001","display_name":"Gaoming Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7850-5995","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7850-5995"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119454577","display_name":"Nanjing Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/05td3s095","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119454577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93477617","display_name":"Huizhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q3s7962","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93477617"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gaoming Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing Agricultural University","Huizhou University Ruiyin He Nanjing Agricultural University Qishuo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing Agricultural University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119454577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huizhou University Ruiyin He Nanjing Agricultural University Qishuo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119454577","https://openalex.org/I93477617"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088582522","display_name":"Yixuan Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8512-6053","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8512-6053"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119454577","display_name":"Nanjing Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/05td3s095","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119454577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93477617","display_name":"Huizhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q3s7962","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93477617"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yixuan Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huizhou University","Huizhou University Ruiyin He Nanjing Agricultural University Qishuo","Nanjing Agricultural University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huizhou University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93477617"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huizhou University Ruiyin He Nanjing Agricultural University Qishuo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119454577","https://openalex.org/I93477617"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing Agricultural University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119454577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071436584","display_name":"Ruiyin He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3030-6214","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3030-6214"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119454577","display_name":"Nanjing Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/05td3s095","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119454577"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruiyin He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing Agricultural University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing Agricultural University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119454577"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016288574","display_name":"Qishuo Ding","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9871-9587","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9871-9587","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4628-3870"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119454577","display_name":"Nanjing Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/05td3s095","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119454577"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qishuo Ding","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing Agricultural University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing Agricultural University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119454577"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016288574"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119454577"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12201","display_name":"Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization","score":0.5512999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12201","display_name":"Agricultural Engineering and Mechanization","score":0.5512999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12792","display_name":"Soil Management and Crop Yield","score":0.3555000126361847,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11978","display_name":"Soil Mechanics and Vehicle Dynamics","score":0.0617000013589859,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-residue-incorporation","display_name":"crop residue incorporation","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotary-tillage","display_name":"rotary tillage","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/straw-length","display_name":"straw length","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stubble-height","display_name":"stubble height","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotational-speed","display_name":"rotational speed","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residue-management","display_name":"residue management","score":0.574999988079071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781338088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903495","display_name":"Residue (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.7697994709014893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779587293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7622360","display_name":"Straw","level":2,"score":0.7437596917152405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16397148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q878333","display_name":"Tillage","level":2,"score":0.7350219488143921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183889291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5187955","display_name":"Crop residue","level":3,"score":0.6606104373931885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.5359815955162048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.462540864944458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88463610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194118","display_name":"Agricultural engineering","level":1,"score":0.33851200342178345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3250950276851654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.266847163438797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.25007569789886475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1482771933078766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12235870957374573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.06240546703338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1096377/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1096377/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1096377/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1096377/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1096377/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1096377/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1096377/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-1096377/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321605","display_name":"Government of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/004svx814"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335769","display_name":"Graduate Research and Innovation Projects of Jiangsu Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3215423780.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3215423780.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W854076003","https://openalex.org/W1975327415","https://openalex.org/W1976516062","https://openalex.org/W1996535139","https://openalex.org/W2017845970","https://openalex.org/W2020593754","https://openalex.org/W2027687782","https://openalex.org/W2036932963","https://openalex.org/W2050034130","https://openalex.org/W2053560967","https://openalex.org/W2060067020","https://openalex.org/W2072744824","https://openalex.org/W2088213156","https://openalex.org/W2125106427","https://openalex.org/W2182562111","https://openalex.org/W2285541490","https://openalex.org/W2592436666","https://openalex.org/W2732472094","https://openalex.org/W2912388615","https://openalex.org/W2969721344","https://openalex.org/W2980661967","https://openalex.org/W2990614689","https://openalex.org/W2991483588","https://openalex.org/W2992684538","https://openalex.org/W3027047108","https://openalex.org/W3038321815","https://openalex.org/W3067510288","https://openalex.org/W3165335794"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210427784","https://openalex.org/W4220747587","https://openalex.org/W2050034130","https://openalex.org/W2980661967","https://openalex.org/W2051060521","https://openalex.org/W4415630330","https://openalex.org/W2982426021","https://openalex.org/W2005121993","https://openalex.org/W7220863317","https://openalex.org/W2886127128"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"High-yielding":[1],"agriculture":[2],"leads":[3],"to":[4,31,70,96,240],"plenty":[5],"of":[6,65,101,119,133,139,169,196,202,237,247],"residues":[7],"left":[8],"in":[9,59],"the":[10,36,42,63,75,115,159,163,200,228,235,241],"field":[11,87],"after":[12,171],"harvest,":[13],"which":[14],"not":[15],"only":[16],"makes":[17],"seeding":[18],"operations":[19,46],"difficult,":[20],"but":[21],"also":[22],"decreases":[23],"residue":[24,34,48,60,79,98,125,170,187,197,214],"decomposition":[25],"rate.":[26],"Thus,":[27],"it":[28],"is":[29,223],"necessary":[30],"incorporate":[32],"some":[33],"into":[35],"soil":[37],"by":[38],"tillage":[39,45,66,81],"operations.":[40],"Providing":[41],"relation":[43],"between":[44,77],"and":[47,50,62,80,85,104,110,117,143,151,161,166,182,193,205,215,231,244],"incorporation,":[49],"establishing":[51],"a":[52],"mathematical":[53],"model":[54],"plays":[55],"an":[56,83],"important":[57],"role":[58],"management":[61],"design":[64],"machinery.":[67],"In":[68],"order":[69],"obtain":[71],"detailed":[72],"data":[73],"on":[74,114],"interaction":[76],"crop":[78],"operations,":[82],"electric":[84],"multi-functional":[86],"testing":[88],"bench":[89],"with":[90,153,199],"precise":[91],"parameter":[92,211],"control":[93],"was":[94],"developed":[95],"perform":[97],"incorporation":[99,126,188],"characteristics":[100],"rotary":[102,108,145,172,183,209],"tillage,":[103],"investigated":[105],"straw":[106,134,150,178,203,229],"length,":[107,179],"speed":[109,184,210],"stubble":[111,140,152,180,206,232],"height":[112,233],"effect":[113],"dispersion":[116,164,191,245],"burying":[118,167,194,242],"residue.":[120,248],"Three":[121],"experimental":[122],"factors":[123],"affecting":[124],"performance":[127],"were":[128,156],"studied,":[129],"i.e.":[130],"six":[131],"lengths":[132],"(30-150":[135],"mm),":[136,142],"four":[137],"heights":[138],"(50-200":[141],"three":[144],"speeds":[146],"(240-320":[147],"rpm).":[148],"Chopped":[149],"certain":[154],"sizes":[155],"prepared":[157],"for":[158],"test,":[160],"measure":[162],"uniformity":[165,192,218,246],"rate":[168,195,243],"tillage.":[173],"The":[174,190],"results":[175],"indicated":[176],"that":[177,225],"height,":[181],"all":[185],"impact":[186],"quality.":[189],"decreased":[198],"increase":[201],"length":[204,230],"height;":[207],"Lower":[208],"buried":[212],"lesser":[213],"dispersed":[216],"worse":[217],"than":[219],"higher":[220],"one;":[221],"It":[222],"suggested":[224],"farmers":[226],"determine":[227],"at":[234],"stage":[236],"harvest":[238],"according":[239]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2021-12-06T00:00:00"}