{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3215074334","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129955","title":"Potential economic and environmental advantages of liquid petroleum gas as a marine fuel through analysis of registered ships in South Korea","display_name":"Potential economic and environmental advantages of liquid petroleum gas as a marine fuel through analysis of registered ships in South Korea","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3215074334","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129955","mag":"3215074334"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129955","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129955","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129955","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58516903","display_name":"Journal of Cleaner Production","issn_l":"0959-6526","issn":["0959-6526","1879-1786"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cleaner Production","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073752821","display_name":"Siljung Yeo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0317-7640","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0317-7640"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197867492","display_name":"Korea Maritime and Ocean University","ror":"https://ror.org/01v7y5b55","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197867492"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sil-Jung Yeo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Marine Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan, 49112, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Marine Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan, 49112, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197867492"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100701424","display_name":"Jong-Su Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9579-0102","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9579-0102"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197867492","display_name":"Korea Maritime and Ocean University","ror":"https://ror.org/01v7y5b55","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197867492"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jongsu Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Marine System Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan, 49112, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Marine System Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan, 49112, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197867492"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102840980","display_name":"Won-Ju Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8380-8969","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8380-8969","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6101-7389"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197867492","display_name":"Korea Maritime and Ocean University","ror":"https://ror.org/01v7y5b55","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197867492"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Won-Ju Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Marine System Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan, 49112, Republic of Korea","Interdisciplinary Major of Maritime and AI Convergence, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan, 49112, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8380-8969","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Marine System Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan, 49112, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197867492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interdisciplinary Major of Maritime and AI Convergence, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan, 49112, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197867492"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102840980"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197867492"],"apc_list":{"value":3740,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3740},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2096,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":58,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92930392,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"330","issue":null,"first_page":"129955","last_page":"129955"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12126","display_name":"Maritime Transport Emissions and Efficiency","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12126","display_name":"Maritime Transport Emissions and Efficiency","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14164","display_name":"Marine and Offshore Engineering Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12095","display_name":"Vehicle emissions and performance","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liquefied-petroleum-gas","display_name":"liquefied petroleum gas","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marine-fuel","display_name":"marine fuel","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ship-emissions","display_name":"ship emissions","score":0.5139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-pollutant-reduction","display_name":"air pollutant reduction","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuel-consumption-cost","display_name":"fuel consumption cost","score":0.7139999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fishing-boats","display_name":"fishing boats","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sox-emissions","display_name":"SOx emissions","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pm10","display_name":"PM10","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pm2-5","display_name":"PM2.5","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/co2-emissions","display_name":"CO2 emissions","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuel-conversion","display_name":"fuel conversion","score":0.38499999046325684}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1787132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q351609","display_name":"Liquefied petroleum gas","level":2,"score":0.899543046951294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14034172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q358333","display_name":"Liquefied natural gas","level":3,"score":0.616725742816925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82576440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214199","display_name":"Fuel oil","level":2,"score":0.6154871582984924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82685317","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19829510","display_name":"Pollutant","level":2,"score":0.6098983883857727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.6060360670089722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5810391306877136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45882903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5042317","display_name":"Fuel efficiency","level":2,"score":0.5610506534576416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548895740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22656","display_name":"Petroleum","level":2,"score":0.5263551473617554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59427239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40858","display_name":"Natural gas","level":2,"score":0.37077879905700684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3174872398376465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129955","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129955","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129955","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58516903","display_name":"Journal of Cleaner Production","issn_l":"0959-6526","issn":["0959-6526","1879-1786"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-c","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cleaner Production","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":1.0},{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.878000020980835},{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.833299994468689},{"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.5769000053405762},{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4943999946117401}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4117308338","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"P0016077","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327819","funder_display_name":"Ministry of SMEs and Startups"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327819","display_name":"Ministry of SMEs and Startups","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2086299383","https://openalex.org/W2460989221","https://openalex.org/W2612467763","https://openalex.org/W2793004362","https://openalex.org/W2910252240","https://openalex.org/W3134146379","https://openalex.org/W3177348548","https://openalex.org/W3179591088","https://openalex.org/W3197569697"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7160430125","https://openalex.org/W7133205486","https://openalex.org/W4390949265","https://openalex.org/W7039246808","https://openalex.org/W6992635186","https://openalex.org/W7072861032","https://openalex.org/W4385357171","https://openalex.org/W7035330262","https://openalex.org/W2248634322","https://openalex.org/W7035466411"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2021-12-06T00:00:00"}