{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3213094514","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2021.703422","title":"Fatigue-Related Effects in the Process of Task Interruption on Working Memory","display_name":"Fatigue-Related Effects in the Process of Task Interruption on Working Memory","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3213094514","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2021.703422","mag":"3213094514","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34867232","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8635492"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fnhum.2021.703422","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2021.703422","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2021.703422","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2021.703422/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146364893","display_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience","issn_l":"1662-5161","issn":["1662-5161"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2021.703422/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013172940","display_name":"Yueyuan Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5342-3291","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5342-3291"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yueyuan Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical, Electronic, and Control Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical, Electronic, and Control Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041683237","display_name":"Weining Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3768-1845","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3768-1845"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Weining Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056845682","display_name":"Beiyuan Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7326-7361","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7326-7361"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beiyuan Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016965563","display_name":"Haifeng Bao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6132-1532","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6132-1532"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haifeng Bao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041683237"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"],"apc_list":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"apc_paid":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"fwci":2.1324,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89383031,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":null,"first_page":"703422","last_page":"703422"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.5785999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.5785999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.19709999859333038,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11577","display_name":"Cognitive Abilities and Testing","score":0.05649999901652336,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task-interruption","display_name":"task interruption","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/working-memory","display_name":"working memory","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fatigue","display_name":"fatigue","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/p300","display_name":"P300","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/p200","display_name":"P200","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alpha-activity","display_name":"alpha activity","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theta-power","display_name":"theta power","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inhibitory-control","display_name":"inhibitory control","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attentional-reallocation","display_name":"attentional reallocation","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-maintenance","display_name":"information maintenance","score":0.49900001287460327}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21963081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11337567","display_name":"Working memory","level":3,"score":0.7780395746231079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.6574116945266724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6414835453033447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.6230913400650024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5402948260307312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.492796927690506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185263204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154774","display_name":"Electrophysiology","level":2,"score":0.4441126883029938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.42612218856811523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.3503209054470062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.15811631083488464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08436542749404907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fnhum.2021.703422","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2021.703422","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2021.703422","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2021.703422/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146364893","display_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience","issn_l":"1662-5161","issn":["1662-5161"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8635492","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8635492","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Hum Neurosci","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:34867232","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34867232","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in human neuroscience","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ec76de2118504bee8c971df025f5a19a","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ec76de2118504bee8c971df025f5a19a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, Vol 15 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fnhum.2021.703422","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2021.703422","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2021.703422","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2021.703422/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146364893","display_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience","issn_l":"1662-5161","issn":["1662-5161"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.504800021648407,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5934286407","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U1734210","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7963090756","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U1734210","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327720","funder_display_name":"Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327720","display_name":"Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3213094514.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3213094514.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W13437719","https://openalex.org/W131055971","https://openalex.org/W1536620489","https://openalex.org/W1964154107","https://openalex.org/W1971660807","https://openalex.org/W1983271292","https://openalex.org/W1993049273","https://openalex.org/W1994184572","https://openalex.org/W1997717211","https://openalex.org/W2000697043","https://openalex.org/W2002106051","https://openalex.org/W2002716918","https://openalex.org/W2005329428","https://openalex.org/W2009704788","https://openalex.org/W2010550896","https://openalex.org/W2010833521","https://openalex.org/W2012999054","https://openalex.org/W2018401563","https://openalex.org/W2020082508","https://openalex.org/W2039930961","https://openalex.org/W2042382293","https://openalex.org/W2049561401","https://openalex.org/W2051724081","https://openalex.org/W2057053869","https://openalex.org/W2063748437","https://openalex.org/W2065336299","https://openalex.org/W2070199076","https://openalex.org/W2080254032","https://openalex.org/W2080480435","https://openalex.org/W2083484967","https://openalex.org/W2085289626","https://openalex.org/W2090369430","https://openalex.org/W2095310269","https://openalex.org/W2095784025","https://openalex.org/W2098330912","https://openalex.org/W2101753117","https://openalex.org/W2104640717","https://openalex.org/W2116641607","https://openalex.org/W2118114225","https://openalex.org/W2119701409","https://openalex.org/W2129415794","https://openalex.org/W2131691693","https://openalex.org/W2139458594","https://openalex.org/W2142434878","https://openalex.org/W2147644535","https://openalex.org/W2147851174","https://openalex.org/W2148173290","https://openalex.org/W2148958608","https://openalex.org/W2151315308","https://openalex.org/W2151326602","https://openalex.org/W2153578594","https://openalex.org/W2161908852","https://openalex.org/W2164416159","https://openalex.org/W2167723047","https://openalex.org/W2167735806","https://openalex.org/W2168555367","https://openalex.org/W2323537224","https://openalex.org/W2528918597","https://openalex.org/W2608573710","https://openalex.org/W2621474659","https://openalex.org/W2767127388","https://openalex.org/W2769584886","https://openalex.org/W2783278280","https://openalex.org/W2783998097","https://openalex.org/W2790842502","https://openalex.org/W2792193826","https://openalex.org/W2892374885","https://openalex.org/W2899242136","https://openalex.org/W2901112049","https://openalex.org/W2990785045","https://openalex.org/W3000899290","https://openalex.org/W3008362140","https://openalex.org/W3010648900","https://openalex.org/W3072196846","https://openalex.org/W3093507512","https://openalex.org/W4237110076"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4310565264","https://openalex.org/W3207157112","https://openalex.org/W2980907527","https://openalex.org/W7163005240","https://openalex.org/W3108087255","https://openalex.org/W3010648900","https://openalex.org/W3072196846","https://openalex.org/W4386246779","https://openalex.org/W4407945228","https://openalex.org/W3125512066"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Interruption":[0],"generally":[1],"has":[2,19],"a":[3,162],"negative":[4,149],"effect":[5,60,135],"on":[6,51,153],"performance":[7,53],"by":[8],"affecting":[9],"working":[10],"memory":[11,185],"(WM).":[12],"However,":[13],"the":[14,31,40,44,117,131,148,169,173,182],"neural":[15],"mechanism":[16],"of":[17,33,49,61,106,151,165,172,184],"interruption":[18,50,88,111,152,170],"yet":[20],"to":[21,90,100,161],"be":[22],"understood":[23],"clearly,":[24],"and":[25,46,78,94,145,155,171,177],"previous":[26],"studies":[27],"have":[28],"largely":[29],"ignored":[30],"role":[32],"fatigue":[34,62,82,141],"state.":[35],"To":[36],"address":[37],"these":[38],"issues,":[39],"present":[41],"study":[42],"explores":[43],"behavioral":[45,156],"electrophysiological":[47],"effects":[48,150],"WM":[52,154],"using":[54],"electroencephalography":[55],"(EEG)":[56],"data.":[57],"The":[58,66,84],"moderating":[59],"is":[63],"also":[64],"explored.":[65],"participants":[67],"performed":[68],"spatial":[69],"2-back":[70],"tasks":[71],"with":[72,175],"math":[73],"task":[74],"interruption,":[75,77],"suspension":[76],"non-interruption":[79],"under":[80],"different":[81],"states.":[83],"results":[85],"show":[86],"that":[87,110],"led":[89],"increased":[91,125],"alpha":[92],"activity":[93,167],"P300":[95],"amplitude,":[96],"indicating":[97],"inhibitory":[98],"control":[99],"interference":[101],"from":[102],"irrelevant":[103],"information.":[104],"Analysis":[105],"P200":[107],"amplitude":[108],"revealed":[109],"affected":[112],"attentional":[113],"reallocation":[114],"when":[115],"resuming":[116],"primary":[118],"task.":[119],"Increased":[120],"theta":[121],"power":[122],"indicated":[123],"an":[124],"demand":[126],"for":[127,181,186],"information":[128],"maintenance":[129],"during":[130,168],"interruption.":[132],"A":[133],"speeding-up":[134],"was":[136],"discovered":[137],"after":[138],"interruption;":[139],"however,":[140],"impaired":[142],"cognitive":[143,166],"ability":[144],"further":[146,179],"exacerbated":[147],"performance.":[157],"These":[158],"findings":[159],"contribute":[160],"better":[163],"understanding":[164],"interaction":[174],"fatigue,":[176],"provide":[178],"support":[180],"theory":[183],"goals":[187],"(MFG).":[188]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2021-11-22T00:00:00"}