{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3210351607","doi":null,"title":"\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642)","display_name":"\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642)","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-03-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3210351607","mag":"3210351607"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/24695","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10576/24695","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400014","display_name":"Qatar University QSpace (Qatar University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I60342839","host_organization_name":"Qatar University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60342839"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048655650","display_name":"\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048655650"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58745011,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10546","display_name":"Higher Education Governance and Development","score":0.7279999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10546","display_name":"Higher Education Governance and Development","score":0.7279999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10267","display_name":"Higher Education Research Studies","score":0.0917000025510788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13929","display_name":"Educational Outcomes and Influences","score":0.03519999980926514,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-expulsion","display_name":"student expulsion","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-achievement","display_name":"academic performance","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/admission-requirements","display_name":"admission requirements","score":0.5350000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-support-services","display_name":"student support services","score":0.5590000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-administration","display_name":"university administration","score":0.4020000100135803}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2561897933483124}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:qspace.qu.edu.qa:10576/24695","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10576/24695","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400014","display_name":"Qatar University QSpace (Qatar University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I60342839","host_organization_name":"Qatar University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60342839"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"mag:3210351607","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://qspace.qu.edu.qa/handle/10576/24695","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5385000109672546}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7035413921","https://openalex.org/W3206542443","https://openalex.org/W7063165843","https://openalex.org/W7134531189","https://openalex.org/W7035186596","https://openalex.org/W7007029880","https://openalex.org/W7016596050","https://openalex.org/W7123379674","https://openalex.org/W7044205143","https://openalex.org/W7139757122"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631":[0],"\u0641\u0635\u0644":[1],"98":[2],"\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628":[3],"\u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629":[4],"\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643":[5],"\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628":[6],"\u0636\u0639\u0641":[7],"\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0647\u0645":[8],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645":[9],"\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629":[10],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[11],"\u0631\u0641\u0639":[12],"\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a":[13],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644":[14],"\u0645\u0646":[15],"\u0623\u062c\u0644":[16],"\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646":[17],"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649":[18],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629":[19],"\u0628\u0645\u0627":[20],"\u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645":[21],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629":[22],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629":[23],"\u0641\u064a":[24],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a":[25],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629":[26]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-01T08:54:57.152042","created_date":"2021-11-08T00:00:00"}