{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3209999595","doi":null,"title":"\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a","display_name":"\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3209999595","mag":"3209999595"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3209999595","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/165737","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537458","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055631908","display_name":"\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0648","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097536","display_name":"University of Guelma","ror":"https://ror.org/00xe6p546","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097536"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0648","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 8 \u0645\u0627\u064a 1945 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 8 \u0645\u0627\u064a 1945 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097536"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050645038","display_name":"\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0632\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097536","display_name":"University of Guelma","ror":"https://ror.org/00xe6p546","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097536"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0632\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 8 \u0645\u0627\u064a 1945 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 8 \u0645\u0627\u064a 1945 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097536"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097536"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.21977132,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"460","last_page":"479"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14496","display_name":"Educational Technology and E-Learning","score":0.3767000138759613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14496","display_name":"Educational Technology and E-Learning","score":0.3767000138759613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12408","display_name":"Educational Innovations and Challenges","score":0.3068999946117401,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13611","display_name":"Education, Management, Technology, Human Resources","score":0.12780000269412994,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-learning","display_name":"online learning","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuing-education","display_name":"continuing education","score":0.6769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-improvement","display_name":"training improvement","score":0.5419999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wadis","display_name":"wadis","score":0.41499999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"higher education","score":0.6420000195503235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.28984278440475464}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3209999595","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/165737","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537458","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9901999831199646,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2616912948","https://openalex.org/W3207972275","https://openalex.org/W3095737292","https://openalex.org/W2963609237","https://openalex.org/W4411914268","https://openalex.org/W4411958484","https://openalex.org/W2602064880","https://openalex.org/W4411899721","https://openalex.org/W4385659557","https://openalex.org/W3200938969"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2021-11-08T00:00:00"}