{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3209211704","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006025","title":"Access to paediatric surgery: the geography of inequality in Nigeria","display_name":"Access to paediatric surgery: the geography of inequality in Nigeria","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3209211704","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006025","mag":"3209211704","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34697085","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8547353"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006025","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006025","pdf_url":"https://gh.bmj.com/content/bmjgh/6/10/e006025.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764928273","display_name":"BMJ Global Health","issn_l":"2059-7908","issn":["2059-7908"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ Global Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://gh.bmj.com/content/bmjgh/6/10/e006025.full.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035299948","display_name":"Mohamed Abd salam El Vilaly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5969-7146","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5969-7146"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78934096","display_name":"United Nations Population Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/058qtt435","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286959531","https://openalex.org/I78934096"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Abd salam El Vilaly","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical Division, Population and Development Branch, United Nations Population Fund, New York, New York, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical Division, Population and Development Branch, United Nations Population Fund, New York, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78934096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028633568","display_name":"Maureen Jones","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78934096","display_name":"United Nations Population Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/058qtt435","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286959531","https://openalex.org/I78934096"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maureen A Jones","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical Division, Population and Development Branch, United Nations Population Fund, New York, New York, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical Division, Population and Development Branch, United Nations Population Fund, New York, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78934096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082441226","display_name":"Makela Stankey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9140-366X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9140-366X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Makela Cordero Stankey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9140-366X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010864168","display_name":"Justina Onyioza Seyi\u2010Olajide","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-8528","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-8528"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800848520","display_name":"Lagos University Teaching Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00gkd5869","country_code":"NG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800848520"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Justina Seyi-Olajide","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-8528","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800848520"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046049249","display_name":"Bisola Onajin\u2010Obembe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5611-7011","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5611-7011"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100116408","display_name":"University of Port Harcourt","ror":"https://ror.org/005bw2d06","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100116408"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bisola Onajin-Obembe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Anaesthesiology, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anaesthesiology, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100116408"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056045908","display_name":"Andat Dasogot","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andat Dasogot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nigeria Country Office, United Nations Fund for Population Activities, Abuja, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nigeria Country Office, United Nations Fund for Population Activities, Abuja, Nigeria","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037244531","display_name":"Stefanie J. Klug","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3523-1362","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3523-1362"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefanie J Klug","raw_affiliation_strings":["Epidemiology, Department of Sport and Health Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Germany and Munich Data Science Institute (MDSI), Technical University of Munich, Germany, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Epidemiology, Department of Sport and Health Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Germany and Munich Data Science Institute (MDSI), Technical University of Munich, Germany, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047305795","display_name":"John Gerard Meara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4369-3209","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4369-3209"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288882113","display_name":"Boston Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00dvg7y05","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John G Meara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Plastic and Oral Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Plastic and Oral Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027335214","display_name":"Emmanuel Adoyi Ameh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2386-3039","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2386-3039"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099503","display_name":"National Hospital Abuja","ror":"https://ror.org/014j33z40","country_code":"NG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099503"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emmanuel A Ameh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Paediatric Surgery, National Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria","National Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2386-3039","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Paediatric Surgery, National Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099503"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099503"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112699120","display_name":"Olabisi Osagie","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128271","display_name":"University of Abuja Teaching Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03jza6h92","country_code":"NG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128271"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olabisi O Osagie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Surgery, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgery, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128271"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001142655","display_name":"Sabrina Juran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7663-8463","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7663-8463"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sabrina Juran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Epidemiology, Department of Sport and Health Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Germany and Munich Data Science Institute (MDSI), Technical University of Munich, Germany, Munich, Germany","Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Epidemiology, Department of Sport and Health Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Germany and Munich Data Science Institute (MDSI), Technical University of Munich, Germany, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Program in Global Surgery and Social Change, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001142655"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"apc_list":{"value":3000,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":3679},"apc_paid":{"value":3000,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":3679},"fwci":2.8923,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90923881,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"10","first_page":"e006025","last_page":"e006025"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11731","display_name":"Global Health and Surgery","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11731","display_name":"Global Health and Surgery","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11990","display_name":"Global Health Workforce Issues","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12716","display_name":"Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-surgery","display_name":"pediatric surgery","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-to-surgical-care","display_name":"access to surgical care","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-workforce-distribution","display_name":"health workforce distribution","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anesthesiologists","display_name":"anesthesiologists","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/catchment-area","display_name":"catchment area","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/travel-time","display_name":"travel time","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-disparities","display_name":"health disparities","score":0.5569999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgical-disease-burden","display_name":"surgical disease burden","score":0.6259999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nigeria","display_name":"Nigeria","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-training","display_name":"employee training","score":0.4950000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45555294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28113351","display_name":"Inequality","level":2,"score":0.7318756580352783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87427459","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12831143","display_name":"Human geography","level":2,"score":0.41841283440589905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3842490315437317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3814693093299866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.19701001048088074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09689533710479736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005843","descriptor_name":"Geography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009549","descriptor_name":"Nigeria","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006025","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006025","pdf_url":"https://gh.bmj.com/content/bmjgh/6/10/e006025.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764928273","display_name":"BMJ Global Health","issn_l":"2059-7908","issn":["2059-7908"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ Global Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:7442128","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC8547353","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8547353","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8547353","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ Glob Health","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:34697085","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34697085","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ global health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:86dc5e743069497dafcbd7570627e708","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/86dc5e743069497dafcbd7570627e708","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BMJ Global Health, Vol 6, Iss 10 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jupiter.its.unimelb.edu.au:11343/296537","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11343/296537","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196259","display_name":"Minerva Access (University of Melbourne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","host_organization_name":"The University of Melbourne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mediatum.ub.tum.de:node/1633453","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/1633453","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400453","display_name":"mediaTUM \u2013 the media and publications repository of the Technical University Munich (Technical University Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Munich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mediatum.ub.tum.de:node/1653365","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/1653365","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196330","display_name":"mediaTUM  (Technical University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Munich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006025","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006025","pdf_url":"https://gh.bmj.com/content/bmjgh/6/10/e006025.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764928273","display_name":"BMJ Global Health","issn_l":"2059-7908","issn":["2059-7908"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ Global Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9922999739646912},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7578999996185303}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3209211704.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3209211704.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1540642318","https://openalex.org/W1602670292","https://openalex.org/W2043861297","https://openalex.org/W2046701247","https://openalex.org/W2057442840","https://openalex.org/W2134045759","https://openalex.org/W2318160089","https://openalex.org/W2509003049","https://openalex.org/W2551208445","https://openalex.org/W2594168221","https://openalex.org/W2885944788","https://openalex.org/W2903169944","https://openalex.org/W2913646338","https://openalex.org/W2954631526","https://openalex.org/W2989631583","https://openalex.org/W2993807788","https://openalex.org/W3005097896","https://openalex.org/W3007469871","https://openalex.org/W3012135949","https://openalex.org/W3012440542"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7203720642","https://openalex.org/W4286592375","https://openalex.org/W3041579839","https://openalex.org/W3184849017","https://openalex.org/W3005097896","https://openalex.org/W2885944788","https://openalex.org/W2102953965","https://openalex.org/W4411717167","https://openalex.org/W2017211578","https://openalex.org/W7126062269"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"About":[1],"96.3":[2],"million":[3],"children":[4],"and":[5,30,58,83,94,102,118,124,129,157,179,207,240,248,265,280],"adolescents":[6],"aged":[7],"0-19":[8,165,228,263],"years":[9],"reside":[10,72],"in":[11,236,242,257,272],"Nigeria,":[12],"comprising":[13],"54%":[14],"of":[15,33,52,55,68,76,89,92,98,133,136,163,171,194,226,245,261,269],"the":[16,53,66,81,95,145,161,195,243,259],"population.":[17],"Without":[18],"adequate":[19],"access":[20,43,198,220],"to":[21,36,44,64,115,148,187,221],"surgery":[22],"for":[23,251],"commonly":[24],"treatable":[25],"diseases,":[26],"many":[27],"face":[28],"disability":[29],"increased":[31],"risk":[32],"mortality.":[34],"Due":[35],"this":[37],"population's":[38],"unique":[39],"perioperative":[40],"needs,":[41],"increasing":[42],"paediatric":[45,56,77,111,177,233,246],"surgical":[46,78,101,178,222,234,247,270],"care":[47,79],"requires":[48],"a":[49,140,172,176,199],"situational":[50],"evaluation":[51],"distribution":[54],"surgeons":[57,112],"anaesthesiologists.":[59],"This":[60],"study's":[61],"aim":[62],"is":[63,213],"identify":[65],"percentage":[67,162],"Nigerian":[69,217,238],"youth":[70],"who":[71],"within":[73,168,201],"2":[74,134,169,202],"hours":[75,135,170],"at":[80],"state":[82],"national":[84],"level.":[85],"METHODS:":[86],"The":[87],"Association":[88],"Paediatric":[90],"Surgeons":[91],"Nigeria":[93,96],"Society":[97],"Anaesthetists":[99],"provided":[100],"anaesthesia":[103,180,249],"workforce":[104,181,250],"data":[105],"by":[106],"state.":[107],"Health":[108],"facilities":[109],"with":[110,120,175,224,274],"were":[113,142],"converted":[114],"point":[116],"locations":[117],"integrated":[119],"ancillary":[121],"geospatial":[122],"layers":[123],"population":[125,166,196,229,264],"estimates":[126],"from":[127,183],"2016":[128],"2017.":[130],"Catchment":[131],"areas":[132],"travel":[137],"time":[138],"around":[139],"facility":[141,174,200],"deployed":[143],"as":[144],"benchmark":[146],"indicator":[147],"establish":[149],"timely":[150],"access.":[151,231],"RESULTS:":[152],"Across":[153],"Nigeria's":[154,164,227,262,267,275],"36":[155],"states":[156,218,239,253],"Federal":[158],"Capital":[159],"Territory,":[160],"residing":[167],"health":[173,260],"ranges":[182],"less":[184],"than":[185],"2%":[186],"22.7%-30.5%.":[188],"In":[189],"3":[190],"states,":[191],"only":[192],"2.1%-4.8%":[193],"can":[197],"hours,":[203],"12":[204],"have":[205,209],"4.9%-13.8%,":[206],"8":[208],"13.9%-22.6%.":[210],"CONCLUSION:":[211],"There":[212],"significant":[214],"variation":[215],"across":[216],"regarding":[219],"care,":[223],"69.5%-98%":[225],"lacking":[230],"Developing":[232],"services":[235],"underserved":[237],"investing":[241],"training":[244],"those":[252],"are":[254],"key":[255],"components":[256],"improving":[258],"reducing":[266],"burden":[268],"disease,":[271],"line":[273],"National":[276],"Surgical,":[277],"Obstetrics,":[278],"Anaesthesia":[279],"Nursing":[281],"Plan.":[282]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2021-11-08T00:00:00"}