{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3208417709","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055421001088","title":"Senators at Home: Local Attentiveness and Policy Representation in Congress","display_name":"Senators at Home: Local Attentiveness and Policy Representation in Congress","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3208417709","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055421001088","mag":"3208417709"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0003055421001088","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055421001088","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055421001088","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S176007004","display_name":"American Political Science Review","issn_l":"0003-0554","issn":["0003-0554","1537-5943"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Political Science Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014533481","display_name":"Jaclyn Kaslovsky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4491-2891","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4491-2891"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74775410","display_name":"Rice University","ror":"https://ror.org/008zs3103","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"JACLYN KASLOVSKY","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rice University, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4491-2891","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rice University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014533481"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74775410"],"apc_list":{"value":3255,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3255},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":30.7394,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99622718,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"116","issue":"2","first_page":"645","last_page":"661"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10108","display_name":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10108","display_name":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12225","display_name":"Political Influence and Corporate Strategies","score":0.009600000455975533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11432","display_name":"Gender Politics and Representation","score":0.003700000001117587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-representation","display_name":"policy representation","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/congressional-staff","display_name":"congressional staff","score":0.5049999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/campaign-donors","display_name":"campaign donors","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ideological-opposition","display_name":"ideological resistance","score":0.4790000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-polarization","display_name":"political polarization","score":0.546999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incumbency","display_name":"incumbency","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/u-s-senate","display_name":"United States Senate","score":0.625}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778860618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157499","display_name":"Goodwill","level":2,"score":0.8387163877487183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777512617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783605","display_name":"Staffing","level":2,"score":0.7962989807128906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.7164352536201477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158071213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257","display_name":"Ideology","level":3,"score":0.6862889528274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6740152835845947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.6413655281066895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5449659824371338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776445246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1792644","display_name":"Style (visual arts)","level":2,"score":0.4776707589626312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.438056617975235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.4265683889389038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.41697216033935547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3510866165161133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2736314535140991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1523701250553131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.13626286387443542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.10352092981338501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0003055421001088","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055421001088","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055421001088","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S176007004","display_name":"American Political Science Review","issn_l":"0003-0554","issn":["0003-0554","1537-5943"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Political Science Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:cup:apsrev:v:116:y:2022:i:2:p:645-661_18","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0003055421001088/type/journal_article","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6601999998092651}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W634851804","https://openalex.org/W1516873729","https://openalex.org/W1559198035","https://openalex.org/W1598557644","https://openalex.org/W1971591276","https://openalex.org/W1972518933","https://openalex.org/W1994179230","https://openalex.org/W2000251565","https://openalex.org/W2002451181","https://openalex.org/W2028912616","https://openalex.org/W2037241439","https://openalex.org/W2096459261","https://openalex.org/W2107179388","https://openalex.org/W2110337601","https://openalex.org/W2134649877","https://openalex.org/W2135804127","https://openalex.org/W2137220237","https://openalex.org/W2137441478","https://openalex.org/W2137998590","https://openalex.org/W2143514913","https://openalex.org/W2144532310","https://openalex.org/W2146701876","https://openalex.org/W2154862029","https://openalex.org/W2160806027","https://openalex.org/W2164540423","https://openalex.org/W2164582966","https://openalex.org/W2167926084","https://openalex.org/W2169606246","https://openalex.org/W2173686413","https://openalex.org/W2262553141","https://openalex.org/W2313609669","https://openalex.org/W2314891731","https://openalex.org/W2319131327","https://openalex.org/W2327658391","https://openalex.org/W2331120710","https://openalex.org/W2333430158","https://openalex.org/W2335281468","https://openalex.org/W2488302987","https://openalex.org/W2503057335","https://openalex.org/W2624189158","https://openalex.org/W2790857376","https://openalex.org/W2797842723","https://openalex.org/W2899663240","https://openalex.org/W2949604184","https://openalex.org/W3004660614","https://openalex.org/W3096889074","https://openalex.org/W3123169057","https://openalex.org/W3126470759","https://openalex.org/W3159379791","https://openalex.org/W4213357532","https://openalex.org/W4233439046","https://openalex.org/W4240450146","https://openalex.org/W4253998897","https://openalex.org/W4392938223","https://openalex.org/W4398382743","https://openalex.org/W4398598450","https://openalex.org/W4398799007"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3197933377","https://openalex.org/W4401258597","https://openalex.org/W3199724914","https://openalex.org/W1963869992","https://openalex.org/W3212704456","https://openalex.org/W17760560","https://openalex.org/W4404360164","https://openalex.org/W4376117469","https://openalex.org/W4405671480","https://openalex.org/W2038023827"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Is":[0],"local":[1,103,121,127],"attention":[2,128],"a":[3],"substitute":[4,145],"for":[5,146],"policy":[6,45,147],"representation?":[7],"Fenno":[8],"(1978)":[9],"famously":[10],"described":[11],"how":[12],"legislators":[13],"develop":[14],"personal":[15],"ties":[16],"with":[17,69,89],"their":[18,24],"constituents":[19],"through":[20],"periodic":[21],"visits":[22,104],"to":[23,42,79,85,97],"districts":[25],"and":[26,65],"carefully":[27],"crafted":[28],"communications.":[29],"Existing":[30],"work":[31],"suggests":[32],"that":[33,87,102,126],"such":[34],"interactions":[35],"insulate":[36],"incumbents":[37],"electorally,":[38],"creating":[39],"less":[40],"need":[41],"represent":[43],"constituents\u2019":[44],"preferences.":[46],"Surprisingly,":[47],"this":[48,57,81],"important":[49,90],"argument":[50],"has":[51],"never":[52],"been":[53],"tested":[54],"systematically.":[55],"In":[56,83],"paper,":[58],"I":[59,100,113],"use":[60],"data":[61,71],"on":[62],"senator":[63],"travel":[64],"staffing":[66],"behavior":[67],"along":[68],"survey":[70],"from":[72],"the":[73,118,135],"2011\u20132018":[74],"Cooperative":[75],"Congressional":[76],"Election":[77],"Study":[78],"investigate":[80],"claim.":[82],"addition":[84],"showing":[86],"areas":[88],"campaign":[91],"donors":[92],"are":[93],"significantly":[94],"more":[95],"likely":[96],"receive":[98],"resources,":[99],"find":[101,114],"may":[105],"decrease":[106],"approval":[107],"among":[108],"ideologically":[109],"opposed":[110],"constituents.":[111],"Furthermore,":[112],"inconsistent":[115],"evidence":[116],"regarding":[117],"effectiveness":[119],"of":[120],"staff.":[122],"These":[123],"results":[124],"suggest":[125],"does":[129,142],"not":[130,143],"always":[131],"cultivate":[132],"goodwill":[133],"in":[134],"district.":[136],"Under":[137],"polarized":[138],"politics,":[139],"home":[140],"style":[141],"effectively":[144],"representation.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2021-11-08T00:00:00"}