{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3207660940","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2021.105031","title":"Idiosyncratic use of bottom-up and top-down information leads to differences in speech perception flexibility: Converging evidence from ERPs and eye-tracking","display_name":"Idiosyncratic use of bottom-up and top-down information leads to differences in speech perception flexibility: Converging evidence from ERPs and eye-tracking","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3207660940","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2021.105031","mag":"3207660940","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34628259","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11251822"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2021.105031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2021.105031","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2021.105031","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0093934X21001255/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61781353","display_name":"Brain and Language","issn_l":"0093-934X","issn":["0093-934X","1090-2155"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain and Language","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0093934X21001255/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088894252","display_name":"Efthymia C. Kapnoula","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6640-1948","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6640-1948"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126307644","display_name":"University of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/036jqmy94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104355","display_name":"Basque Center on Cognition, Brain and Language","ror":"https://ror.org/01a28zg77","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104355"]}],"countries":["ES","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Efthymia C. Kapnoula","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, United States; DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States; Basque Center on Cognition, Brain and Language, Spain. Electronic address: kapnoula@gmail.com","Basque Center on Cognition, Brain and Language, Spain","DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States","Dept. of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6640-1948","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, United States; DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States; Basque Center on Cognition, Brain and Language, Spain. Electronic address: kapnoula@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644","https://openalex.org/I4210104355"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Basque Center on Cognition, Brain and Language, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104355"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057641915","display_name":"Bob McMurray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6532-284X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6532-284X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126307644","display_name":"University of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/036jqmy94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bob McMurray","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, United States; DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States; Dept. of Communication Sciences and Disorders, DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States; Dept. of Linguistics, DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States","DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States","Dept. of Communication Sciences and Disorders, DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States","Dept. of Linguistics, DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States","Dept. of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, United States; DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States; Dept. of Communication Sciences and Disorders, DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States; Dept. of Linguistics, DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Communication Sciences and Disorders, DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Linguistics, DeLTA Center, University of Iowa, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088894252"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644","https://openalex.org/I4210104355"],"apc_list":{"value":2980,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2980},"apc_paid":{"value":2980,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2980},"fwci":5.1392,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96118453,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"223","issue":null,"first_page":"105031","last_page":"105031"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10403","display_name":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","score":0.9643999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10403","display_name":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","score":0.9643999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.02419999986886978,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12694","display_name":"Categorization, perception, and language","score":0.004100000020116568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-perception","display_name":"speech perception","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/individual-differences","display_name":"individual differences","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cue-integration","display_name":"cue integration","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/top-down-and-bottom-up-processing","display_name":"top-down and bottom-up processing","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voice-onset-time","display_name":"voice onset time","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/n1-component","display_name":"N1 component","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-world-paradigm","display_name":"visual world paradigm","score":0.5659999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-tracking","display_name":"eye tracking","score":0.5239999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inhibitory-control","display_name":"inhibitory control","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lexical-inhibition","display_name":"lexical inhibition","score":0.9940000176429749}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8538120985031128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.7202183604240417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135798126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2167279","display_name":"Top-down and bottom-up design","level":2,"score":0.7098426222801208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.6643570065498352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.6074478030204773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.5969839096069336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99209842","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q643696","display_name":"Speech perception","level":3,"score":0.5275936722755432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66102695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5141208","display_name":"Cognitive flexibility","level":3,"score":0.46938082575798035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153050134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760256","display_name":"Eye movement","level":2,"score":0.4320739507675171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.3551770746707916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.34300875663757324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.2610260248184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.21925830841064453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.09529033303260803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.07509073615074158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000084542","descriptor_name":"Eye-Tracking Technology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003463","descriptor_name":"Cues","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010700","descriptor_name":"Phonetics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013060","descriptor_name":"Speech","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013067","descriptor_name":"Speech Perception","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014831","descriptor_name":"Voice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2021.105031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2021.105031","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2021.105031","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0093934X21001255/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61781353","display_name":"Brain and Language","issn_l":"0093-934X","issn":["0093-934X","1090-2155"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain and Language","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.31234/osf.io/q9stn","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/q9stn","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/q9stn","pdf_url":"https://psyarxiv.com/q9stn/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401687","display_name":"PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmid:34628259","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34628259","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain and language","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11251822","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11251822","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Brain Lang","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:addi.ehu.es:10810/53704","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10810/53704","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400469","display_name":"Communities in ADDI (Universidad del Pais Vasco)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210131160","host_organization_name":"Material Physics Center","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131160"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hispana.mcu.es:60849701","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2021.105031","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196108","display_name":"Hispana","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:E00BA-D80-687","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.31234/OSF.IO/Q9STN","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401687","display_name":"PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:e300b96f-9760-40c9-81f3-5ea2f125c9e9","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/q9stn","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401687","display_name":"PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2021.105031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2021.105031","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2021.105031","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0093934X21001255/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61781353","display_name":"Brain and Language","issn_l":"0093-934X","issn":["0093-934X","1090-2155"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain and Language","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G186592677","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SEV-2015-0490","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321705","funder_display_name":"Eusko Jaurlaritza"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3060827221","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SEV-2015-0490","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3233321041","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BERC 2018-2021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3523682292","display_name":"Optimizing Second Language Learning: An Examination of Individual Differences in Speech Processing and their Role in Language Learning","funder_award_id":"793919","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G413652650","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018-2021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G434337789","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HORIZON2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4705145992","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BERC 2018-2021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G506622032","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BERC  2018-2021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321705","funder_display_name":"Eusko Jaurlaritza"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5526250083","display_name":"The Development of Real Time Spoken and Written Word Recognition: Cognitive Bases of Language and Educational Outcomes","funder_award_id":"R01DC008089","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337352","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6238682539","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018\u20102021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321705","funder_display_name":"Eusko Jaurlaritza"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7482320307","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018-2021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G95747728","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BERC 2018\u20102021 program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321705","funder_display_name":"Eusko Jaurlaritza"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321705","display_name":"Eusko Jaurlaritza","ror":"https://ror.org/00pz2fp31"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/003x0zc53"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337352","display_name":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhx6838"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3207660940.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3207660940.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":94,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W91681889","https://openalex.org/W272841113","https://openalex.org/W1702322381","https://openalex.org/W1951724000","https://openalex.org/W1966395315","https://openalex.org/W1968996889","https://openalex.org/W1969724173","https://openalex.org/W1981197435","https://openalex.org/W1984216211","https://openalex.org/W1991216449","https://openalex.org/W1994746005","https://openalex.org/W1997109227","https://openalex.org/W1999245995","https://openalex.org/W2016594630","https://openalex.org/W2017497670","https://openalex.org/W2026975596","https://openalex.org/W2026992087","https://openalex.org/W2029130465","https://openalex.org/W2031214675","https://openalex.org/W2031821475","https://openalex.org/W2039676015","https://openalex.org/W2042052706","https://openalex.org/W2059217179","https://openalex.org/W2064153125","https://openalex.org/W2064565514","https://openalex.org/W2071912321","https://openalex.org/W2075500776","https://openalex.org/W2080376455","https://openalex.org/W2084543000","https://openalex.org/W2086335849","https://openalex.org/W2102919438","https://openalex.org/W2110472081","https://openalex.org/W2115794608","https://openalex.org/W2119871874","https://openalex.org/W2120357670","https://openalex.org/W2131849199","https://openalex.org/W2131894812","https://openalex.org/W2132077529","https://openalex.org/W2135342477","https://openalex.org/W2135704565","https://openalex.org/W2137027522","https://openalex.org/W2137767367","https://openalex.org/W2140789293","https://openalex.org/W2144922454","https://openalex.org/W2146779098","https://openalex.org/W2149443312","https://openalex.org/W2150389998","https://openalex.org/W2156308389","https://openalex.org/W2156899532","https://openalex.org/W2158093014","https://openalex.org/W2213467510","https://openalex.org/W2259909449","https://openalex.org/W2325526696","https://openalex.org/W2418565688","https://openalex.org/W2466905317","https://openalex.org/W2506075369","https://openalex.org/W2512990773","https://openalex.org/W2522016266","https://openalex.org/W2582743722","https://openalex.org/W2595615206","https://openalex.org/W2606188279","https://openalex.org/W2615099304","https://openalex.org/W2741446354","https://openalex.org/W2774332736","https://openalex.org/W2777445799","https://openalex.org/W2792951380","https://openalex.org/W2793130711","https://openalex.org/W2890688221","https://openalex.org/W2909062353","https://openalex.org/W2920590181","https://openalex.org/W2940725054","https://openalex.org/W2941673076","https://openalex.org/W2949387496","https://openalex.org/W2995569384","https://openalex.org/W2997749884","https://openalex.org/W3004100372","https://openalex.org/W3023404552","https://openalex.org/W3037339352","https://openalex.org/W3048230266","https://openalex.org/W3093092689","https://openalex.org/W3097937132","https://openalex.org/W3127997939","https://openalex.org/W3133993823","https://openalex.org/W3154701903","https://openalex.org/W3163134504","https://openalex.org/W3163568806","https://openalex.org/W3187739125","https://openalex.org/W3209383001","https://openalex.org/W3216401400","https://openalex.org/W4250864631","https://openalex.org/W4254434295","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6725034122","https://openalex.org/W6764010985"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2522016266","https://openalex.org/W3171590836","https://openalex.org/W7221165277","https://openalex.org/W3133993823","https://openalex.org/W2606188279","https://openalex.org/W7139121963","https://openalex.org/W3163134504","https://openalex.org/W6884961572","https://openalex.org/W2512990773","https://openalex.org/W7047820077"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Listeners":[0],"generally":[1],"categorize":[2],"speech":[3,49,119],"sounds":[4],"in":[5,48,58],"a":[6,13,116],"gradient":[7,118,124],"manner.":[8],"However,":[9],"recent":[10],"work,":[11],"using":[12],"visual":[14],"analogue":[15],"scaling":[16],"(VAS)":[17],"task,":[18],"suggests":[19],"that":[20],"some":[21],"listeners":[22,136],"show":[23,141],"more":[24],"categorical":[25],"performance,":[26],"leading":[27],"to":[28,67,101],"less":[29,123],"flexible":[30],"cue":[31,93],"integration":[32],"and":[33,72,91],"poorer":[34],"recovery":[35],"from":[36],"misperceptions":[37],"(Kapnoula":[38],"et":[39],"al.,":[40],"2017,":[41],"2021).":[42],"We":[43,77,95],"asked":[44],"how":[45,63],"individual":[46,85],"differences":[47],"gradiency":[50,57],"can":[51],"be":[52],"reconciled":[53],"with":[54],"the":[55,59,97,131],"well-established":[56],"modal":[60],"listener,":[61],"showing":[62],"VAS":[64],"performance":[65],"relates":[66],"both":[68],"Visual":[69],"World":[70],"Paradigm":[71],"EEG":[73],"measures":[74],"of":[75,83,105,144],"gradiency.":[76],"also":[78],"investigated":[79],"three":[80],"potential":[81],"sources":[82],"these":[84],"differences:":[86],"inhibitory":[87],"control;":[88],"lexical":[89],"inhibition;":[90],"early":[92],"encoding.":[94],"used":[96],"N1":[98,111],"ERP":[99],"component":[100],"track":[102],"pre-categorical":[103],"encoding":[104,143],"Voice":[106],"Onset":[107],"Time":[108],"(VOT).":[109],"The":[110],"linearly":[112],"tracked":[113],"VOT,":[114],"reflecting":[115],"fundamentally":[117],"perception;":[120],"however,":[121],"for":[122],"listeners,":[125],"this":[126],"linearity":[127],"was":[128],"disrupted":[129],"near":[130],"boundary.":[132],"Thus,":[133],"while":[134],"all":[135],"are":[137],"gradient,":[138],"they":[139],"may":[140],"idiosyncratic":[142],"specific":[145],"cues,":[146],"affecting":[147],"downstream":[148],"processing.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2021-10-25T00:00:00"}