{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3207587604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.22736","title":"The impact and experience of debriefing for clinical staff following traumatic events in clinical settings: A systematic review","display_name":"The impact and experience of debriefing for clinical staff following traumatic events in clinical settings: A systematic review","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3207587604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.22736","mag":"3207587604","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34672028"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/jts.22736","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.22736","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.22736","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S176794141","display_name":"Journal of Traumatic Stress","issn_l":"0894-9867","issn":["0894-9867","1573-6598"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Traumatic Stress","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011915278","display_name":"Zo\u00eb Scott","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9995-8435","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9995-8435"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1118541","display_name":"University of East Anglia","ror":"https://ror.org/026k5mg93","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1118541"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zoe Scott","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1118541"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071304166","display_name":"Sara O\u2019Curry","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4132-5827","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4132-5827"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802466933","display_name":"Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/04v54gj93","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802466933"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156194","display_name":"Addenbrooke's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/055vbxf86","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802466933","https://openalex.org/I4210156194"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sara O'Curry","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cambridge University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Addenbrookes Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cambridge University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Addenbrookes Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802466933","https://openalex.org/I4210156194"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061680769","display_name":"Kiki Mastroyannopoulou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0491-6564","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0491-6564"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1118541","display_name":"University of East Anglia","ror":"https://ror.org/026k5mg93","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1118541"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kiki Mastroyannopoulou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1118541"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011915278"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1118541"],"apc_list":{"value":2750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2750},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8329,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":65,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68515206,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"1","first_page":"278","last_page":"287"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10242","display_name":"Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10242","display_name":"Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10795","display_name":"Healthcare professionals\u2019 stress and burnout","score":0.0034000000450760126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10762","display_name":"Migration, Health and Trauma","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debriefing","display_name":"debriefing","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vicarious-trauma","display_name":"vicarious trauma","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-staff","display_name":"clinical staff","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-traumatic-stress-symptoms","display_name":"posttraumatic stress symptoms","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-distress","display_name":"psychological distress","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-facilitators","display_name":"peer facilitators","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflective-practice","display_name":"reflective practice","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collective-experience","display_name":"collective experience","score":0.5199999809265137}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202695956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2669680","display_name":"Debriefing","level":2,"score":0.9826074242591858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139265228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283089","display_name":"Distress","level":2,"score":0.63404381275177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776831358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150166","display_name":"Facilitator","level":2,"score":0.5972723364830017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5802394151687622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.49598821997642517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.3626468777656555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3502423167228699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.3152056932449341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.11762604117393494}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006282","descriptor_name":"Health Personnel","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008603","descriptor_name":"Mental Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013313","descriptor_name":"Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013313","descriptor_name":"Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/jts.22736","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.22736","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.22736","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S176794141","display_name":"Journal of Traumatic Stress","issn_l":"0894-9867","issn":["0894-9867","1573-6598"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Traumatic Stress","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34672028","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34672028","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of traumatic stress","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk:91637","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/91637/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400384","display_name":"UEA Digital Repository (University of East Anglia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1118541","host_organization_name":"University of East Anglia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1118541"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7300000190734863,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W104253195","https://openalex.org/W145915509","https://openalex.org/W1531627864","https://openalex.org/W1540306277","https://openalex.org/W1564188094","https://openalex.org/W1628133079","https://openalex.org/W1912301468","https://openalex.org/W1973269051","https://openalex.org/W1986687458","https://openalex.org/W1990158900","https://openalex.org/W2011715045","https://openalex.org/W2018184508","https://openalex.org/W2033048062","https://openalex.org/W2044257912","https://openalex.org/W2066358461","https://openalex.org/W2067349979","https://openalex.org/W2081608989","https://openalex.org/W2102561582","https://openalex.org/W2116360131","https://openalex.org/W2118853084","https://openalex.org/W2126052904","https://openalex.org/W2133577113","https://openalex.org/W2135062883","https://openalex.org/W2140082470","https://openalex.org/W2152524752","https://openalex.org/W2155167637","https://openalex.org/W2156098321","https://openalex.org/W2168250407","https://openalex.org/W2223142299","https://openalex.org/W2281477769","https://openalex.org/W2410907589","https://openalex.org/W2411877720","https://openalex.org/W2805171271","https://openalex.org/W2908050822","https://openalex.org/W3005457425","https://openalex.org/W4294215472"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4412978262","https://openalex.org/W2102561582","https://openalex.org/W3111873785","https://openalex.org/W2023091188","https://openalex.org/W2017050545","https://openalex.org/W119982936","https://openalex.org/W4390055929","https://openalex.org/W2081608989","https://openalex.org/W2004520590","https://openalex.org/W2092897238"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Health":[0],"care":[1],"professionals":[2],"are":[3,44],"more":[4],"frequently":[5],"exposed":[6],"to":[7,34,48,68,160,172,178,225,229],"potentially":[8],"traumatic":[9,135,161],"events":[10,41],"than":[11],"individuals":[12],"in":[13,63,127,207],"other":[14],"professions.":[15],"Repeated":[16],"trauma":[17],"exposure":[18,67],"can":[19,210],"significantly":[20],"impact":[21],"both":[22],"physical":[23],"and":[24,42,46,70,85,113,141,193,215,239],"mental":[25],"health.":[26],"In":[27],"clinical":[28,40,50,61,64,88,128,131,169,208,220],"settings,":[29],"the":[30,56,76,95,123,152,176,182,185,195,230],"term":[31],"\"debriefing\"":[32],"refers":[33],"a":[35,134,143,190],"group":[36],"meeting":[37],"during":[38],"which":[39],"decision-making":[43],"reviewed":[45],"discussed":[47],"improve":[49],"practice.":[51],"The":[52],"present":[53],"review":[54],"investigated":[55,94],"use":[57,77,124],"of":[58,78,83,104,125,151,154],"debriefing":[59,80,126,155,177,203,224],"for":[60,156,175,187],"staff":[62,89,132,170,205,221],"settings":[65,129,209],"following":[66,133],"direct":[69],"vicarious":[71],"trauma.":[72],"We":[73,137],"examined":[74],"whether":[75],"posttrauma":[79],"impacts":[81],"symptoms":[82],"distress":[84,213],"explored":[86],"how":[87],"experience":[90],"debriefing;":[91],"we":[92],"also":[93],"factors":[96,167],"that":[97,168,202,219],"influence":[98],"this":[99],"experience.":[100],"A":[101],"systematic":[102],"search":[103],"five":[105],"electronic":[106],"databases":[107],"was":[108],"conducted":[109],"between":[110],"August":[111],"31":[112],"September":[114],"2,":[115],"2019.":[116],"Included":[117],"articles":[118],"(N":[119],"=":[120],"13)":[121],"described":[122],"with":[130,204],"event.":[136],"assessed":[138],"methodological":[139],"quality":[140],"performed":[142],"narrative":[144],"synthesis.":[145],"Four":[146],"studies":[147,164],"found":[148],"some":[149],"evidence":[150,200,217],"benefits":[153],"reducing":[157],"psychological":[158],"sequelae":[159],"events.":[162],"Seven":[163],"commented":[165],"on":[166],"perceived":[171],"be":[173,226,237],"important":[174],"feel":[179],"helpful,":[180],"including":[181],"being":[183],"given":[184],"opportunity":[186],"reflection,":[188],"gaining":[189],"shared":[191],"experience,":[192],"having":[194],"right":[196],"peer":[197],"facilitator.":[198],"Some":[199],"suggests":[201,218],"working":[206],"reduce":[211],"posttraumatic":[212],"symptoms,":[214],"subjective":[216],"members":[222],"perceive":[223],"useful.":[227],"Due":[228],"limited":[231],"literature,":[232],"no":[233],"firm":[234],"conclusions":[235],"could":[236],"drawn,":[238],"further":[240],"methodologically":[241],"sound":[242],"research":[243],"is":[244],"required.":[245]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2021-10-25T00:00:00"}
