{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3206552525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36962/104/6-9/202169102","title":"The Role of Vocational Education in the Development of The Viticulture and Oenology Sector of Georgia","display_name":"The Role of Vocational Education in the Development of The Viticulture and Oenology Sector of Georgia","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3206552525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36962/104/6-9/202169102","mag":"3206552525"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.36962/104/6-9/202169102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36962/104/6-9/202169102","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36962/104/6-9/202169102","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235913","display_name":"Economics","issn_l":"2587-4713","issn":["2587-4713","2733-3361"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W3206552525"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.36962/104/6-9/202169102","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057237949","display_name":"Natia Gorgadze","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Natia Gorgadze Natia Gorgadze","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057237949"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"104","issue":"6-9","first_page":"102","last_page":"115"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13532","display_name":"Education Systems and Policy","score":0.5586000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13532","display_name":"Education Systems and Policy","score":0.5586000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14508","display_name":"Vocational Education and Training","score":0.2709999978542328,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13872","display_name":"Vocational and Entrepreneurial Education","score":0.14820000529289246,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocational-education","display_name":"vocational education","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dual-vocational-education-and-training","display_name":"dual vocational training","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-based-learning","display_name":"work-based learning","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/georgia","display_name":"Georgia","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wine-industry","display_name":"wine industry","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-private-partnerships","display_name":"public-private partnerships","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skilled-workers","display_name":"skilled workers","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-matching","display_name":"job matching","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-training","display_name":"employee training","score":0.5080000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-based-vocational-education","display_name":"school-based vocational training","score":0.5320000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wine-quality","display_name":"wine quality","score":0.3930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unemployment-reduction","display_name":"unemployment reduction","score":0.5189999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-economic-development","display_name":"sustainable economic development","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/private-sector-participation-in-education","display_name":"private sector involvement in education","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocational-education-reform","display_name":"vocational education reform","score":0.4490000009536743}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C668760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6869278","display_name":"Vocational education","level":2,"score":0.7815835475921631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5653964281082153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139019045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q253140","display_name":"Viticulture","level":3,"score":0.5652366280555725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.515300989151001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778139618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13440398","display_name":"Workforce","level":2,"score":0.51418137550354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.511246919631958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.48945653438568115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4813178777694702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121426985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q591763","display_name":"Private sector","level":2,"score":0.45160165429115295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.41099196672439575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3208824098110199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.30125004053115845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.22106152772903442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18520087003707886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55952523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3014419","display_name":"Wine","level":2,"score":0.16992557048797607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.36962/104/6-9/202169102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36962/104/6-9/202169102","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36962/104/6-9/202169102","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235913","display_name":"Economics","issn_l":"2587-4713","issn":["2587-4713","2733-3361"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.36962/104/6-9/202169102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.36962/104/6-9/202169102","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.36962/104/6-9/202169102","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235913","display_name":"Economics","issn_l":"2587-4713","issn":["2587-4713","2733-3361"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.833299994468689,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6164000034332275,"display_name":"Quality education"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.5666999816894531,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1997911919","https://openalex.org/W2041808966","https://openalex.org/W2098900098","https://openalex.org/W2486329613","https://openalex.org/W2614736472","https://openalex.org/W2757315172","https://openalex.org/W2766800499","https://openalex.org/W3071792553","https://openalex.org/W4361016261"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4407232121","https://openalex.org/W7213642899","https://openalex.org/W4310036472","https://openalex.org/W7025307744","https://openalex.org/W4200186118","https://openalex.org/W2917219436","https://openalex.org/W4410458984","https://openalex.org/W7112692065","https://openalex.org/W7113452642","https://openalex.org/W2888575042"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Today,":[0],"the":[1,16,19,22,31,34,40,48,61,75,81,87,113,119,127,159,168,179,187,203,211,217,226,230,240,243,298,309,315,325,329,333,347,353,361,365,374,377,385,389,414,434],"viticulture":[2,41,82,171,221,445],"and":[3,42,53,77,83,102,117,141,172,222,294,381,411,426,428,446],"oenology":[4,43,84,223,447],"sector":[5,44,85,224,349,379,387],"in":[6,39,112,147,167,189,199,312,352,373],"Georgia":[7],"has":[8,96,252],"a":[9,196,237,258,269,274,277,281,287,392,405],"fair":[10],"potential":[11,36],"for":[12,30,64,164,257,291,297,307,364,407],"development.":[13],"According":[14],"to":[15,47,89,107,157,233,320,335,350,369,384,395],"statistical":[17],"data,":[18],"income":[20],"from":[21],"wine":[23],"production":[24,66],"is":[25,45,225,356,367],"growing":[26,35],"year":[27,29],"by":[28,186,239,388],"country.":[32,435],"Maintaining":[33],"of":[37,51,60,67,80,115,134,149,162,170,175,213,245,302,324,346,360,418,424,433],"productivity":[38],"linked":[46],"stable":[49],"quality":[50],"grape":[52],"wine.":[54],"The":[55,220,344],"skilled":[56],"workforce":[57,372,409],"represents":[58,391],"one":[59,316,359],"essential":[62],"components":[63],"ensuring":[65],"high-quality":[68],"products.":[69],"Vocational":[70],"trainings":[71],"can":[72,192,401],"provide":[73],"both,":[74],"prospective":[76],"existing":[78],"employees":[79],"with":[86,178,216,229,247],"possibility":[88,368],"develop":[90],"necessary":[91,290],"skills.":[92],"Moreover,":[93],"each":[94],"country":[95],"its":[97],"own":[98],"unique":[99],"cultural,":[100],"economic":[101,431],"social":[103],"aspects":[104],"that":[105,130],"have":[106],"be":[108,158,193,234,402],"taken":[109],"into":[110],"consideration":[111],"process":[114,355],"assessing":[116],"reforming":[118],"country's":[120],"educational":[121,354],"potential.":[122],"Numerous":[123],"countries":[124],"rely":[125],"on":[126,280,328,413],"\"mixed":[128],"systems\"":[129],"combine":[131],"different":[132],"types":[133],"work-based":[135,176,443],"learning,":[136,444],"including":[137],"school-based":[138],"vocational":[139,143,165,183,207,249,259,262,270,437,440],"education":[140,144,184,208,250,263,271,441],"dual":[142,153,182,248,261,439],"programs.":[145],"However,":[146,358],"view":[148],"international":[150],"best":[151,160],"practice,":[152],"programs":[154,166,185,209,251,264],"are":[155],"considered":[156,194,403],"mode":[161],"instruction":[163],"direction":[169],"oenology.":[173],"Introduction":[174],"learning":[177],"so":[180],"called":[181],"state":[188,204,326,390],"recent":[190],"years,":[191],"as":[195,236,284,286,339,341,404],"step":[197],"forward":[198],"this":[200],"direction.":[201],"Also,":[202],"offers":[205],"short-term":[206],"within":[210],"framework":[212],"close":[214],"cooperation":[215],"private":[218,348,378,386],"sector.":[219,448],"first,":[227],"together":[228],"tourism":[231],"sector,":[232],"recognized":[235],"priority":[238],"state,":[241],"therefore":[242],"training":[244],"students":[246],"been":[253],"piloted.":[254],"In":[255],"summary,":[256],"student,":[260],"involve":[265],"pursuing":[266],"studies":[267],"at":[268],"institution,":[272],"where":[273],"student":[275],"takes":[276],"theoretical":[278],"course":[279,289],"future":[282],"profession,":[283],"well":[285,340],"practical":[288,293],"acquiring":[292],"technical":[295],"skills":[296],"profession.":[299],"This":[300,399],"form":[301],"teaching":[303],"provides":[304],"more":[305],"opportunities":[306],"deepening":[308],"public-private":[310],"partnerships":[311],"education.":[313],"On":[314],"hand,":[317,331],"it":[318],"helps":[319],"reduce":[321],"budgetary":[322],"expenditures":[323],"and,":[327],"other":[330],"allows":[332],"system":[334],"receive":[336],"additional":[337],"financial":[338],"intangible":[342],"benefits.":[343],"interest":[345,366],"participate":[351],"multifaceted.":[357],"main":[362],"reasons":[363],"hire":[370],"experienced":[371],"future.":[375],"Increasing":[376],"involvement":[380],"delegating":[382],"responsibilities":[383],"good":[393],"opportunity":[394],"train/retrain":[396],"qualified":[397,420],"staff.":[398],"factor":[400],"prerequisite":[406],"matching":[408],"demand":[410],"supply":[412],"labor":[415],"market.":[416],"Training":[417],"highly":[419],"staff":[421],"guarantees":[422],"reduction":[423],"unemployment":[425],"poverty":[427],"ensures":[429],"sustainable":[430],"development":[432],"Keywords:":[436],"education,":[438],"programs,":[442]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2021-10-25T00:00:00"}