{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3206282386","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536x.v27i4.2320","title":"Micropropagation and assessment of somaclonal variation in Galanthus transcaucasicus in vitro plantlets","display_name":"Micropropagation and assessment of somaclonal variation in Galanthus transcaucasicus in vitro plantlets","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3206282386","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536x.v27i4.2320","mag":"3206282386"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1590/2447-536x.v27i4.2320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536x.v27i4.2320","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536x.v27i4.2320","pdf_url":"https://www.scielo.br/j/oh/a/pfDY7nrZqJd8CnmmNt8z3Lb/?lang=en&format=pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737511393","display_name":"Ornamental Horticulture","issn_l":"2447-536X","issn":["2447-536X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312208","host_organization_name":"Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312208"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ornamental Horticulture","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.scielo.br/j/oh/a/pfDY7nrZqJd8CnmmNt8z3Lb/?lang=en&format=pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Narges Asadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0960-3495","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0960-3495"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67388046","display_name":"Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources","ror":"https://ror.org/01w6vdf77","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67388046"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Narges Asadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Iran","Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Department of Horticulture Sciences, Gorgan, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0960-3495","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67388046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Department of Horticulture Sciences, Gorgan, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67388046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081439088","display_name":"Hossein Zarei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2792-9480","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2792-9480"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67388046","display_name":"Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources","ror":"https://ror.org/01w6vdf77","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67388046"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hossein Zarei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Iran","Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Department of Horticulture Sciences, Gorgan, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2792-9480","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67388046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Department of Horticulture Sciences, Gorgan, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67388046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102011496","display_name":"Seyyed Hamidreza Hashemipetroudi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0870-1691","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0870-1691"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184896493","display_name":"Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University","ror":"https://ror.org/0284vkq26","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184896493"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seyyed Hamidreza Hashemi-Petroudi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Iran","Genetic and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute of Tabarestan (GABIT), Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0870-1691","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184896493"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Genetic and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute of Tabarestan (GABIT), Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184896493"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055918442","display_name":"Seyyed Javad Mousavizadeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2549-5906","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2549-5906"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67388046","display_name":"Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources","ror":"https://ror.org/01w6vdf77","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67388046"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seyyed Javad Mousavizadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Iran","Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Department of Horticulture Sciences, Gorgan, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2549-5906","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67388046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Department of Horticulture Sciences, Gorgan, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67388046"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67388046"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5782,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62424501,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"4","first_page":"505","last_page":"515"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10240","display_name":"Plant tissue culture and regeneration","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10240","display_name":"Plant tissue culture and regeneration","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12834","display_name":"Flowering Plant Growth and Cultivation","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13124","display_name":"Chemical synthesis and alkaloids","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1605","display_name":"Organic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/micropropagation","display_name":"micropropagation","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/somaclonal-variation","display_name":"somaclonal variation","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-growth-regulators","display_name":"plant growth regulators","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/naphthaleneacetic-acid","display_name":"naphthaleneacetic acid","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benzyladenine","display_name":"benzyladenine","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bulblet-regeneration","display_name":"bulblet regeneration","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/issr-markers","display_name":"ISSR markers","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-variation","display_name":"genetic variation","score":0.5590000152587891}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12551628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2299490","display_name":"Somaclonal variation","level":4,"score":0.9599622488021851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157890192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2561978","display_name":"Explant culture","level":3,"score":0.7483831644058228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780822416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1934105","display_name":"Micropropagation","level":4,"score":0.6495147943496704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9549007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1072909","display_name":"Callus","level":2,"score":0.6320555210113525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200806820","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1798348","display_name":"Murashige and Skoog medium","level":4,"score":0.5843983292579651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5317254066467285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.5268216133117676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5197703242301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90703135","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3287622","display_name":"Tissue culture","level":3,"score":0.43448615074157715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202751555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221681","display_name":"In vitro","level":2,"score":0.3188694715499878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1590/2447-536x.v27i4.2320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536x.v27i4.2320","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536x.v27i4.2320","pdf_url":"https://www.scielo.br/j/oh/a/pfDY7nrZqJd8CnmmNt8z3Lb/?lang=en&format=pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737511393","display_name":"Ornamental Horticulture","issn_l":"2447-536X","issn":["2447-536X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312208","host_organization_name":"Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312208"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ornamental Horticulture","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs3.ornamentalhorticulture.com.br:article/2320","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ornamentalhorticulture.com.br/rbho/article/view/2320","pdf_url":"https://ornamentalhorticulture.com.br/rbho/article/download/2320/1837","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737511393","display_name":"Ornamental Horticulture","issn_l":"2447-536X","issn":["2447-536X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312208","host_organization_name":"Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312208"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2447-536X","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scielo:S2447-536X2021000400505","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2447-536X2021000400505","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ornamental Horticulture v.27 n.4 2021","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:16bd8b3175544dc38aafc5e5b9f2cdab","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/16bd8b3175544dc38aafc5e5b9f2cdab","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ornamental Horticulture, Vol 27, Iss 4 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1590/2447-536x.v27i4.2320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536x.v27i4.2320","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536x.v27i4.2320","pdf_url":"https://www.scielo.br/j/oh/a/pfDY7nrZqJd8CnmmNt8z3Lb/?lang=en&format=pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737511393","display_name":"Ornamental Horticulture","issn_l":"2447-536X","issn":["2447-536X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-3","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312208","host_organization_name":"Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312208"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ornamental Horticulture","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6735000014305115,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3206282386.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3206282386.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1693683561","https://openalex.org/W1988222838","https://openalex.org/W2024556021","https://openalex.org/W2024763593","https://openalex.org/W2060227783","https://openalex.org/W2096469627","https://openalex.org/W2184822471","https://openalex.org/W2286740172","https://openalex.org/W2314411109","https://openalex.org/W2404971488","https://openalex.org/W2411289922","https://openalex.org/W2546680369","https://openalex.org/W2613618001","https://openalex.org/W2746184232","https://openalex.org/W2755132150","https://openalex.org/W2773964750","https://openalex.org/W2784258127","https://openalex.org/W2802491818","https://openalex.org/W2884284524","https://openalex.org/W2893400123","https://openalex.org/W2898614686","https://openalex.org/W2903597162","https://openalex.org/W2907527331","https://openalex.org/W2942884601","https://openalex.org/W2955180870","https://openalex.org/W2955328090","https://openalex.org/W2977373976","https://openalex.org/W2984779486","https://openalex.org/W2994747889","https://openalex.org/W2997873979","https://openalex.org/W2999667540","https://openalex.org/W3046978904","https://openalex.org/W3065219982","https://openalex.org/W3110485214","https://openalex.org/W4243754622","https://openalex.org/W7019798934"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7216820804","https://openalex.org/W2184480811","https://openalex.org/W2314411109","https://openalex.org/W2464322914","https://openalex.org/W2060227783","https://openalex.org/W2052126749","https://openalex.org/W2249621072","https://openalex.org/W3086142417","https://openalex.org/W2094915536","https://openalex.org/W2622467912"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"In":[1],"vitro":[2],"culture":[3],"of":[4,7,13,51,56,101,123,141,164,185,197],"twin-scaling":[5],"explants":[6],"Galanthus":[8],"transcaucasicus":[9],"with":[10,67,115,128],"different":[11],"concentrations":[12,196],"plant":[14],"growth":[15],"regulators":[16],"(PGRs)":[17],"including":[18],"0.5,":[19,34,68,78],"1,":[20,35,69,79],"2,":[21,36,70,80],"3,":[22,37,71,81],"4,":[23],"6,":[24],"8,":[25],"and":[26,33,38,54,72,77,82,94,133,182],"10":[27],"mg":[28,40,74,84,107,112,117,130,135,157],"L-1":[29,41,75,85,108,113,118,131,136,158],"naphthaleneacetic":[30],"acid":[31],"(NAA)":[32],"4":[39,73,83,106],"benzyladenine":[42],"(BA)":[43],"was":[44,58,103,126,153,172,189],"studied.":[45],"After":[46],"18":[47],"weeks,":[48,90],"the":[49,91,151,177],"number":[50,122],"regenerated":[52,124,178],"bulblets":[53,61,92,125,142],"intensity":[55,100],"callus":[57,102],"measured.":[59,97],"Subsequently,":[60],"were":[62,96],"transferred":[63],"to":[64],"a":[65,190],"medium":[66],"NAA":[76,109,114,132,147],"BA":[86,159,181],"and,":[87],"after":[88],"15":[89],"length":[93],"diameter":[95,140],"The":[98,120,138,162],"highest":[99,121,139],"obtained":[104],"on":[105,144,155],"or":[110],"8":[111],"1":[116],"BA.":[119,137],"detected":[127],"6":[129],"2":[134],"occurred":[143],"four":[145],"mgL-1":[146],"(9.4":[148],"mm),":[149],"while":[150],"lowest":[152],"observed":[154],"0.5":[156],"(1.83":[160],"mm).":[161],"analysis":[163],"genetic":[165],"variation":[166,175,193],"using":[167],"ISSR":[168],"revealed":[169],"that":[170],"there":[171,188],"no":[173],"somaclonal":[174,192],"among":[176],"plants":[179],"from":[180],"low":[183],"level":[184],"NAA,":[186],"but":[187],"significant":[191],"at":[194],"high":[195],"NAA.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2021-10-25T00:00:00"}