{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3205990954","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09544828.2021.1971634","title":"Modularisation of system architecture to improve system recoverability: a unique application of design structure matrix","display_name":"Modularisation of system architecture to improve system recoverability: a unique application of design structure matrix","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3205990954","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09544828.2021.1971634","mag":"3205990954"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/09544828.2021.1971634","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09544828.2021.1971634","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09544828.2021.1971634","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2912548","display_name":"Journal of Engineering Design","issn_l":"0954-4828","issn":["0954-4828","1466-1837"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Engineering Design","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001648125","display_name":"Ali Mollajan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0986-9816","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0986-9816"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23946033","display_name":"University of Tehran","ror":"https://ror.org/05vf56z40","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23946033"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Mollajan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23946033"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071313016","display_name":"Seyed Hossein Iranmanesh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3079-1651","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3079-1651"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23946033","display_name":"University of Tehran","ror":"https://ror.org/05vf56z40","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23946033"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Seyed Hossein Iranmanesh","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23946033"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071313016"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23946033"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6339,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92914943,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"12","first_page":"703","last_page":"750"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11729","display_name":"Product Development and Customization","score":0.8339999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11729","display_name":"Product Development and Customization","score":0.8339999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12000","display_name":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","score":0.16429999470710754,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10780","display_name":"Reliability and Maintenance Optimization","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modularization","display_name":"modularization","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-architecture","display_name":"system architecture","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-structure-matrix","display_name":"design structure matrix","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/axiomatic-design","display_name":"axiomatic design","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mean-time-to-recovery","display_name":"mean time to recovery","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/failure-propagation","display_name":"failure propagation","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contract-clauses","display_name":"contract clauses","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recovery-time-reduction","display_name":"recovery time reduction","score":0.5920000076293945}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.7532031536102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85308350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1200667","display_name":"Design structure matrix","level":2,"score":0.5672714114189148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84170951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647225","display_name":"Axiomatic design","level":3,"score":0.5555668473243713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98025372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477538","display_name":"Systems architecture","level":3,"score":0.5334911942481995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.46241283416748047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31352089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3750474","display_name":"Systems design","level":2,"score":0.450428307056427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.41718336939811707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.407385915517807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4029366672039032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.3447137475013733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137335462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380772","display_name":"Lean manufacturing","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/09544828.2021.1971634","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09544828.2021.1971634","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09544828.2021.1971634","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2912548","display_name":"Journal of Engineering Design","issn_l":"0954-4828","issn":["0954-4828","1466-1837"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Engineering Design","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4943999946117401}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W51760848","https://openalex.org/W143174683","https://openalex.org/W1496395723","https://openalex.org/W1504705153","https://openalex.org/W1550818750","https://openalex.org/W1914987135","https://openalex.org/W1968712838","https://openalex.org/W1971421925","https://openalex.org/W1971537522","https://openalex.org/W1977556410","https://openalex.org/W1980906149","https://openalex.org/W1982652735","https://openalex.org/W1987312835","https://openalex.org/W1997079748","https://openalex.org/W2000721674","https://openalex.org/W2003747274","https://openalex.org/W2005568930","https://openalex.org/W2023092315","https://openalex.org/W2037306211","https://openalex.org/W2043254970","https://openalex.org/W2048780379","https://openalex.org/W2051223494","https://openalex.org/W2069238616","https://openalex.org/W2072210378","https://openalex.org/W2087479093","https://openalex.org/W2093107575","https://openalex.org/W2100404317","https://openalex.org/W2122824813","https://openalex.org/W2124768828","https://openalex.org/W2133731789","https://openalex.org/W2146298323","https://openalex.org/W2147519951","https://openalex.org/W2158092565","https://openalex.org/W2159481882","https://openalex.org/W2166056089","https://openalex.org/W2167809408","https://openalex.org/W2169291221","https://openalex.org/W2170820711","https://openalex.org/W2276078146","https://openalex.org/W2320099711","https://openalex.org/W2323382785","https://openalex.org/W2502887997","https://openalex.org/W2506832062","https://openalex.org/W2543892033","https://openalex.org/W2549908128","https://openalex.org/W2551227119","https://openalex.org/W2552310346","https://openalex.org/W2742441410","https://openalex.org/W2758103534","https://openalex.org/W2762201579","https://openalex.org/W2763357889","https://openalex.org/W2766518254","https://openalex.org/W2791946800","https://openalex.org/W2792998934","https://openalex.org/W2801459927","https://openalex.org/W2810975828","https://openalex.org/W2899441002","https://openalex.org/W2899703164","https://openalex.org/W2900959712","https://openalex.org/W2900977267","https://openalex.org/W2903287341","https://openalex.org/W2903533796","https://openalex.org/W2905344591","https://openalex.org/W2928244089","https://openalex.org/W2945154224","https://openalex.org/W2970527806","https://openalex.org/W3028991505","https://openalex.org/W3112759701","https://openalex.org/W4241791788","https://openalex.org/W4252627275","https://openalex.org/W4302377426"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3214191969","https://openalex.org/W4385198087","https://openalex.org/W4294300801","https://openalex.org/W2933696041","https://openalex.org/W2149723223","https://openalex.org/W4385201919","https://openalex.org/W2481022552","https://openalex.org/W2342089732","https://openalex.org/W1578074138","https://openalex.org/W2988825382"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,49,98],"addresses":[2],"the":[3,17,23,32,55,58,61,68,71,79,90,104,110,118,126,130,137,142,157,160,166,169,173,177,188,192],"problem":[4],"of":[5,7,16,54,60,70,93,103,112,132,146,159,165,168,179,187],"design":[6],"systems":[8],"for":[9,26,184],"recoverability":[10,194],"and":[11,73,77,116,135,181,190],"discusses":[12,50],"that":[13,51,101,163],"a":[14,27,75,86,123,150],"modularisation":[15,102,164],"system":[18,33,62,72,94,105,138,193],"architecture":[19,63,106,145,167],"can":[20,64,107],"effectively":[21],"facilitate":[22],"recovering":[24,115],"operations":[25],"damaged":[28],"system.":[29],"To":[30,140],"modularise":[31],"architecture,":[34],"Design":[35,43],"Structure":[36],"Matrix":[37],"(DSM)":[38],"methodology":[39,76],"along":[40],"with":[41],"Axiomatic":[42],"(AD)":[44],"theory":[45],"are":[46],"employed.":[47],"The":[48,96],"preventing":[52],"propagation":[53],"failure(s)":[56],"to":[57,67,82],"rest":[59],"significantly":[65,128,175],"contribute":[66],"recovery":[69,133],"proposes":[74],"utilises":[78],"Mean":[80],"Time":[81],"Recovery":[83],"(MTTR)":[84],"as":[85],"good":[87],"indicator":[88],"reflecting":[89],"stochastic":[91],"behaviour":[92],"recoverability.":[95,139],"present":[97],"mathematically":[99],"shows":[100],"considerably":[108],"augment":[109],"probability":[111],"success":[113],"in":[114,125,149,172],"fulfilling":[117],"physical":[119],"components":[120],"following":[121],"experiencing":[122],"failure":[124],"system,":[127],"reduce":[129],"length":[131],"time":[134,180],"improve":[136],"verify":[141],"presented":[143],"method,":[144],"information":[147,170],"flow":[148,171],"real":[151],"contract":[152,174],"is":[153],"addressed.":[154],"Results":[155],"from":[156],"application":[158],"method":[161],"indicated":[162],"reduces":[176],"volume":[178],"effort":[182],"required":[183],"adjusting":[185],"content":[186],"clauses":[189],"improves":[191],"considerably.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2021-10-25T00:00:00"}