{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3205396247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104923","title":"Anisotropic deformability and strength of slate from NW-Spain","display_name":"Anisotropic deformability and strength of slate from NW-Spain","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3205396247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104923","mag":"3205396247"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104923","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104923","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104923","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129124101","display_name":"International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences","issn_l":"1365-1609","issn":["1365-1609","1873-4545"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104923","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002858066","display_name":"Leandro R. Alejano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6540-2711","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6540-2711"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6289922","display_name":"Universidade de Vigo","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdf8595","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"L.R. Alejano","raw_affiliation_strings":["CINTECX, University of Vigo, GESSMin Group, Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, Vigo, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CINTECX, University of Vigo, GESSMin Group, Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, Vigo, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009660796","display_name":"Manuel A. Gonz\u00e1lez-Fern\u00e1ndez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8495-7990","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8495-7990"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6289922","display_name":"Universidade de Vigo","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdf8595","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.A. Gonz\u00e1lez-Fern\u00e1ndez","raw_affiliation_strings":["CINTECX, University of Vigo, GESSMin Group, Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, Vigo, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CINTECX, University of Vigo, GESSMin Group, Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, Vigo, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035336865","display_name":"Xi\u00e1n Est\u00e9vez-Ventosa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0096-9626","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0096-9626"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6289922","display_name":"Universidade de Vigo","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdf8595","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"X. Est\u00e9vez-Ventosa","raw_affiliation_strings":["CINTECX, University of Vigo, GESSMin Group, Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, Vigo, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CINTECX, University of Vigo, GESSMin Group, Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, Vigo, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063761397","display_name":"Fei Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3888-5786","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3888-5786"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fei Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politechnic University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3888-5786","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politechnic University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038307662","display_name":"Jordi Delgado Mart\u00edn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8261-8087","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8261-8087"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11019714","display_name":"Universidade da Coru\u00f1a","ror":"https://ror.org/01qckj285","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11019714"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Delgado-Mart\u00edn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, University of La Coru\u00f1a, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, University of La Coru\u00f1a, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11019714"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015035642","display_name":"Andrea Mu\u00f1oz\u2010Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9107-7879","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9107-7879"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11019714","display_name":"Universidade da Coru\u00f1a","ror":"https://ror.org/01qckj285","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11019714"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Mu\u00f1oz-Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, University of La Coru\u00f1a, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, University of La Coru\u00f1a, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11019714"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001957506","display_name":"N. A. Gonz\u00e1lez-Molano","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66855515","display_name":"Repsol (Spain)","ror":"https://ror.org/028bzjj61","country_code":"ES","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66855515"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. Gonz\u00e1lez-Molano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Repsol Technology Lab, M\u00f3stoles, Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Repsol Technology Lab, M\u00f3stoles, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66855515"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"J. Alvarellos","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66855515","display_name":"Repsol (Spain)","ror":"https://ror.org/028bzjj61","country_code":"ES","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66855515"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Alvarellos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Repsol Technology Lab, M\u00f3stoles, Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Repsol Technology Lab, M\u00f3stoles, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66855515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002858066"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"],"apc_list":{"value":2850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2850},"apc_paid":{"value":2850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2850},"fwci":3.8244,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95183257,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"148","issue":null,"first_page":"104923","last_page":"104923"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10161","display_name":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10161","display_name":"Rock Mechanics and Modeling","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13772","display_name":"Geomechanics and Mining Engineering","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13619","display_name":"Geotechnical and Geomechanical Engineering","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slate","display_name":"slate","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rock-deformability","display_name":"rock deformability","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cleavage-planes","display_name":"cleavage planes","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foliations","display_name":"foliations","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fissility","display_name":"fissility","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/triaxial-compression","display_name":"triaxial compression","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uniaxial-compression","display_name":"uniaxial compression","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crack-velocity","display_name":"crack velocity","score":0.7080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hoek-brown-failure-criterion","display_name":"Hoek-Brown criterion","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/failure-criteria","display_name":"failure criteria","score":0.4569999873638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metamorphic-rock","display_name":"metamorphic rock","score":0.7900000214576721}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780103627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390747","display_name":"SLATES","level":2,"score":0.9128907918930054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85725439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466686","display_name":"Anisotropy","level":2,"score":0.7993643283843994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175156509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1990218","display_name":"Cleavage (geology)","level":3,"score":0.7206501960754395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168425004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q525802","display_name":"Foliation (geology)","level":3,"score":0.7172281742095947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184050105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273163","display_name":"Isotropy","level":2,"score":0.6638481616973877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.6537749767303467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26687426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47069","display_name":"Metamorphic rock","level":2,"score":0.6182608604431152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101842124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2449817","display_name":"Transverse isotropy","level":3,"score":0.5543192028999329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97842125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1191291","display_name":"Rock mechanics","level":2,"score":0.49256831407546997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6494504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82480","display_name":"Sedimentary rock","level":2,"score":0.4250168800354004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4224197268486023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199289684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83353","display_name":"Mineralogy","level":1,"score":0.34536290168762207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.3304005265235901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5900021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163082","display_name":"Petrology","level":1,"score":0.20871016383171082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.09660887718200684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09010061621665955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08525437116622925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17409809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161764","display_name":"Geochemistry","level":1,"score":0.06940063834190369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43369102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2307625","display_name":"Fracture (geology)","level":2,"score":0.05704694986343384}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104923","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104923","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104923","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129124101","display_name":"International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences","issn_l":"1365-1609","issn":["1365-1609","1873-4545"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.investigo.biblioteca.uvigo.es:11093/2578","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11093/2578","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11093/2578","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196408","display_name":"Investigo Institutional repository of UVigo (Universidade de Vigo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I6289922","host_organization_name":"Universidade de Vigo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ruc.udc.es:2183/29373","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2183/29373","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402204","display_name":"RUC (Universidade Da Coru\u00f1a)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I11019714","host_organization_name":"Universidade da Coru\u00f1a","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11019714"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/358183","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2117/358183","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196262","display_name":"UPCommons institutional repository (Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","host_organization_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104923","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104923","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmms.2021.104923","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S129124101","display_name":"International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences","issn_l":"1365-1609","issn":["1365-1609","1873-4545"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-3","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4642062706","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"201706260240","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","funder_display_name":"China Scholarship Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6298273575","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RTI2018","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","funder_display_name":"European Regional Development Fund"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","display_name":"China Scholarship Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04atp4p48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324091","display_name":"Universidade de Vigo","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdf8595"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327971","display_name":"Repsol","ror":"https://ror.org/028bzjj61"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","display_name":"European Regional Development Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F7296444849","display_name":"Ministerio de Universidades","ror":"https://ror.org/03zcny908"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3205396247.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3205396247.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W32579926","https://openalex.org/W111541564","https://openalex.org/W208797409","https://openalex.org/W566007680","https://openalex.org/W567722957","https://openalex.org/W643824077","https://openalex.org/W778168872","https://openalex.org/W1502238643","https://openalex.org/W1506265168","https://openalex.org/W1522599237","https://openalex.org/W1533306533","https://openalex.org/W1539417471","https://openalex.org/W1971118727","https://openalex.org/W1972602945","https://openalex.org/W1974388136","https://openalex.org/W1992579416","https://openalex.org/W1996385827","https://openalex.org/W1998232937","https://openalex.org/W1998770129","https://openalex.org/W2002397433","https://openalex.org/W2009420010","https://openalex.org/W2027438258","https://openalex.org/W2051010935","https://openalex.org/W2052205722","https://openalex.org/W2056581810","https://openalex.org/W2057429842","https://openalex.org/W2058815839","https://openalex.org/W2059108815","https://openalex.org/W2062143717","https://openalex.org/W2062371359","https://openalex.org/W2068646143","https://openalex.org/W2072377112","https://openalex.org/W2072613134","https://openalex.org/W2085526411","https://openalex.org/W2086998939","https://openalex.org/W2088640326","https://openalex.org/W2099914178","https://openalex.org/W2118864639","https://openalex.org/W2126311075","https://openalex.org/W2152632663","https://openalex.org/W2163638792","https://openalex.org/W2165227297","https://openalex.org/W2165343545","https://openalex.org/W2187908147","https://openalex.org/W2189976277","https://openalex.org/W2465740815","https://openalex.org/W2615444437","https://openalex.org/W2744363025","https://openalex.org/W2901318365","https://openalex.org/W2944818275","https://openalex.org/W2964598425","https://openalex.org/W3003293910","https://openalex.org/W3015488860","https://openalex.org/W3092896618","https://openalex.org/W3112451044","https://openalex.org/W3176492004","https://openalex.org/W4237058959","https://openalex.org/W4243836494","https://openalex.org/W4244387353","https://openalex.org/W4252681432","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4299532431","https://openalex.org/W4299979405","https://openalex.org/W6610813784","https://openalex.org/W6720076592"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4416397190","https://openalex.org/W3003293910","https://openalex.org/W2406424228","https://openalex.org/W3093987779","https://openalex.org/W1974388136","https://openalex.org/W4414373594","https://openalex.org/W7155064554","https://openalex.org/W2595407373","https://openalex.org/W3109169791","https://openalex.org/W2748677230"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Slates":[0],"are":[1,28,51,95,124,213],"metamorphic":[2,156],"rocks":[3,27,50,174],"characterized":[4,19],"by":[5,20,54,151],"the":[6,32,38,44,70,105,111,132,149,168,194,204,217,221,232,240],"pervasive":[7],"occurrence":[8],"of":[9,25,48,56,59,86,113,134,170,197,234],"cleavage":[10,33,71,106],"or":[11],"foliation":[12,142,212],"producing":[13],"a":[14,57,83,235],"highly":[15],"anisotropic":[16,97,157],"mechanical":[17],"behavior":[18],"fissility.":[21],"Deformability":[22],"and":[23,46,62,93,101,139,209],"strength":[24,94,133,182,205,225,237,250],"these":[26,49],"therefore":[29],"dependent":[30],"on":[31,66,127,189],"plane":[34,107,196],"orientations":[35],"relative":[36],"to":[37,118,141,211,215,220,246],"principal":[39],"stresses.":[40],"In":[41],"this":[42,99,160],"study,":[43],"failure":[45,103],"deformability":[47,92],"experimentally":[52],"investigated":[53],"means":[55],"set":[58],"standard":[60],"uniaxial":[61],"triaxial":[63,185],"compression":[64,186],"tests":[65,89],"samples":[67,136],"cut":[68,137],"with":[69,193],"forming":[72],"different":[73],"angles.":[74],"Propagation":[75],"velocity":[76],"measurements":[77],"have":[78],"also":[79],"been":[80,164],"taken":[81],"in":[82,110,148,154,180,206,223],"good":[84],"number":[85],"specimens.":[87],"Compression":[88],"show":[90],"that":[91,102],"clearly":[96],"for":[98,167,239],"rock":[100,242],"through":[104],"is":[108,230],"observed":[109,249],"range":[112],"dip":[114],"angles":[115],"from":[116],"15":[117],"75\u00b0.":[119],"Transversely":[120],"isotropic":[121],"elastic":[122],"parameters":[123],"fit":[125,192],"based":[126],"improved":[128],"existing":[129],"approaches.":[130,183],"Moreover,":[131],"tested":[135],"normal":[138,208],"parallel":[140,210],"relevantly":[143],"differ,":[144],"something":[145],"noted":[146],"qualitatively":[147],"past":[150],"some":[152,155],"authors":[153],"rocks.":[158],"However,":[159],"difference":[161],"has":[162],"neither":[163],"explicitly":[165],"reported":[166],"case":[169],"other":[171],"foliated":[172],"sedimentary":[173],"such":[175],"as":[176],"shales,":[177],"nor":[178],"formalized":[179],"theoretical":[181],"The":[184],"experimental":[187],"data":[188],"slates":[190],"were":[191],"Jaeger's":[195],"weakness":[198],"(JPW)":[199],"model.":[200],"Strength":[201],"criteria":[202],"differentiating":[203],"directions":[207],"proposed":[214],"adapt":[216],"JPW":[218],"model":[219,228],"observations":[222],"slate":[224],"behavior.":[226],"Other":[227],"improvement":[229],"proposed,":[231],"use":[233],"non-linear":[236],"criterion":[238],"intact":[241],"(Hoek-Brown),":[243],"which":[244],"shows":[245],"better":[247],"represent":[248],"laboratory":[251],"results.":[252]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2021-10-25T00:00:00"}