{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3204945654","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2021.1896199","title":"Vulnerable victims in court: from childhood to senescence","display_name":"Vulnerable victims in court: from childhood to senescence","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3204945654","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2021.1896199","mag":"3204945654","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8480766"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/07853890.2021.1896199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2021.1896199","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2021.1896199","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/07853890.2021.1896199?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S203391715","display_name":"Annals of Medicine","issn_l":"0785-3890","issn":["0785-3890","1365-2060"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320449","host_organization_name":"Informa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/07853890.2021.1896199?needAccess=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075806698","display_name":"Iris Almeida","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2367-8159","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2367-8159"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4403386737","display_name":"Egas Moniz - Cooperativa de Ensino Superior Crl","ror":"https://ror.org/05j5esv78","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4403386737"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405254400","display_name":"Laborat\u00f3rio de Ci\u00eancias Forenses e Psicol\u00f3gicas Egas Moniz","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryg1n93","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405254400"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405256092","display_name":"Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz","ror":"https://ror.org/03rrh5171","country_code":"PT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405256092"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Iris Almeida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz (CiiEM), Egas Moniz Cooperativa de Ensino Superior, Caparica, Portugal","Gabinete de Informa\u00e7\u00e3o e Atendimento \u00e0 V\u00edtima \u2013 Espa\u00e7o Cidadania e Justi\u00e7a (GIAV \u2013 Egas Moniz/DIAP Lisboa), Lisboa, Portugal","Instituto Universit\u00e1rio Egas Moniz (IUEM), Egas Moniz Cooperativa de Ensino Superior, Caparica, Portugal","Laborat\u00f3rio de Ci\u00eancias Forenses e Psicol\u00f3gicas Egas Moniz (LCFPEM), Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz (CiiEM), Egas Moniz Cooperativa de Ensino Superior, Caparica, Portugal","Laborat\u00f3rio de Psicologia Egas Moniz (LabPSI-EM), Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz (CiiEM), Egas Moniz Cooperativa de Ensino Superior, Caparica, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz (CiiEM), Egas Moniz Cooperativa de Ensino Superior, Caparica, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4403386737","https://openalex.org/I4405256092"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gabinete de Informa\u00e7\u00e3o e Atendimento \u00e0 V\u00edtima \u2013 Espa\u00e7o Cidadania e Justi\u00e7a (GIAV \u2013 Egas Moniz/DIAP Lisboa), Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Universit\u00e1rio Egas Moniz (IUEM), Egas Moniz Cooperativa de Ensino Superior, Caparica, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4403386737"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laborat\u00f3rio de Ci\u00eancias Forenses e Psicol\u00f3gicas Egas Moniz (LCFPEM), Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz (CiiEM), Egas Moniz Cooperativa de Ensino Superior, Caparica, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4403386737","https://openalex.org/I4405254400","https://openalex.org/I4405256092"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laborat\u00f3rio de Psicologia Egas Moniz (LabPSI-EM), Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o Interdisciplinar Egas Moniz (CiiEM), Egas Moniz Cooperativa de Ensino Superior, Caparica, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4403386737","https://openalex.org/I4405256092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ana Filipa Fernandes","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ana Filipa Fernandes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gabinete de Informa\u00e7\u00e3o e Atendimento \u00e0 V\u00edtima \u2013 Espa\u00e7o Cidadania e Justi\u00e7a (GIAV \u2013 Egas Moniz/DIAP Lisboa), Lisboa, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gabinete de Informa\u00e7\u00e3o e Atendimento \u00e0 V\u00edtima \u2013 Espa\u00e7o Cidadania e Justi\u00e7a (GIAV \u2013 Egas Moniz/DIAP Lisboa), Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000892267","display_name":"Catarina Centeno Vinhas Frade","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catarina Frade","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gabinete de Informa\u00e7\u00e3o e Atendimento \u00e0 V\u00edtima \u2013 Espa\u00e7o Cidadania e Justi\u00e7a (GIAV \u2013 Egas Moniz/DIAP Lisboa), Lisboa, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gabinete de Informa\u00e7\u00e3o e Atendimento \u00e0 V\u00edtima \u2013 Espa\u00e7o Cidadania e Justi\u00e7a (GIAV \u2013 Egas Moniz/DIAP Lisboa), Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057188281","display_name":"Carolina Nobre","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carolina Nobre","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gabinete de Informa\u00e7\u00e3o e Atendimento \u00e0 V\u00edtima \u2013 Espa\u00e7o Cidadania e Justi\u00e7a (GIAV \u2013 Egas Moniz/DIAP Lisboa), Lisboa, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gabinete de Informa\u00e7\u00e3o e Atendimento \u00e0 V\u00edtima \u2013 Espa\u00e7o Cidadania e Justi\u00e7a (GIAV \u2013 Egas Moniz/DIAP Lisboa), Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027050444","display_name":"L\u00facia Os\u00f3rio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2324-9795","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2324-9795"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L\u00facia Os\u00f3rio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gabinete de Informa\u00e7\u00e3o e Atendimento \u00e0 V\u00edtima \u2013 Espa\u00e7o Cidadania e Justi\u00e7a (GIAV \u2013 Egas Moniz/DIAP Lisboa), Lisboa, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gabinete de Informa\u00e7\u00e3o e Atendimento \u00e0 V\u00edtima \u2013 Espa\u00e7o Cidadania e Justi\u00e7a (GIAV \u2013 Egas Moniz/DIAP Lisboa), Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075806698"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4403386737","https://openalex.org/I4405254400","https://openalex.org/I4405256092"],"apc_list":{"value":2085,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":2557},"apc_paid":{"value":2085,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":2557},"fwci":2.6359,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89519946,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"53","issue":"sup1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14115","display_name":"Legal processes and jurisprudence","score":0.3246999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14115","display_name":"Legal processes and jurisprudence","score":0.3246999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13101","display_name":"Legal and Social Justice Studies","score":0.2565999925136566,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12736","display_name":"Criminal Justice and Penology","score":0.1941000074148178,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/victim-testimony","display_name":"victim testimony","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retraumatization","display_name":"retraumatization","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerable-victims","display_name":"vulnerable victims","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-prosecutor-s-office","display_name":"public prosecutor's office","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forensic-psychology","display_name":"forensic psychology","score":0.47200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domestic-violence","display_name":"domestic violence","score":0.4860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-offenses","display_name":"sexual offences","score":0.3880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-victims","display_name":"child victims","score":0.5009999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elderly-victims","display_name":"elderly victims","score":0.4790000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/victim-support","display_name":"victim support","score":0.4620000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83645499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285466","display_name":"Punitive damages","level":2,"score":0.7170178890228271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102587632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117488","display_name":"Criminal justice","level":2,"score":0.633867621421814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139621336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3190382","display_name":"Economic Justice","level":2,"score":0.5833194851875305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.55680912733078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.5477102398872375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779500161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1342425","display_name":"Femicide","level":5,"score":0.529909610748291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.5004165172576904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4658319354057312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3315330147743225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.21682307124137878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.15957006812095642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.13441312313079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.11327970027923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542059537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156537","display_name":"Domestic violence","level":4,"score":0.07867726683616638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/07853890.2021.1896199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2021.1896199","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2021.1896199","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/07853890.2021.1896199?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S203391715","display_name":"Annals of Medicine","issn_l":"0785-3890","issn":["0785-3890","1365-2060"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320449","host_organization_name":"Informa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8480766","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8480766/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ann Med","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:comum.rcaap.pt:10400.26/41097","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/41097","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401666","display_name":"Reposit\u00f3rio Comum (Reposit\u00f3rio Cient\u00edfico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"other"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5f119828722046d89f2b3a5f38331913","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5f119828722046d89f2b3a5f38331913","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Medicine, Vol 53, Iss sup1, Pp S173-S173 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/07853890.2021.1896199","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2021.1896199","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2021.1896199","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/07853890.2021.1896199?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S203391715","display_name":"Annals of Medicine","issn_l":"0785-3890","issn":["0785-3890","1365-2060"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320449","host_organization_name":"Informa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.9595999717712402,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3204945654.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3204945654.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6986127844","https://openalex.org/W49716125","https://openalex.org/W4396670650","https://openalex.org/W2269168216","https://openalex.org/W7097478913","https://openalex.org/W3169691536","https://openalex.org/W6999160749","https://openalex.org/W2028704584","https://openalex.org/W7072185555","https://openalex.org/W6893221738"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction":[0],"The":[1,86,134,294,496,527],"trial":[2,394],"process":[3,127],"is":[4,259,299,343,503,638,669],"usually":[5],"stressful":[6],"for":[7,267,278,457,634],"victims.":[8,254,743],"Testifying":[9],"in":[10,98,124,146,333,641],"criminal":[11,93,100,125,141,148,291,689,720],"court":[12,272],"must":[13],"cope":[14],"potentially":[15],"traumatising":[16],"effects":[17],"and":[18,21,88,136,177,186,263,309,313,328,341,366,390,480,488,493,514,520,546,559,563,574,581,594,599,611,614,620,625,645,662,692,723,734,740],"implies":[19],"recalling":[20],"evoking":[22],"a":[23,30,213,244,654,670,726],"crime.":[24],"Such":[25],"act":[26],"tends":[27],"to":[28,181,202,209,248,261,283,300,319,471,548,658,718],"be":[29,203,629,648],"revictimization":[31,741],"[1\u20133":[32],"Caridade":[33,397],"S,":[34,398],"Ferreira":[35,399],"C,":[36,58,400,422],"Carmo":[37,401],"R.":[38,402],"Declara\u00e7\u00f5es":[39,71,225,403,437],"para":[40,50,72,226,404,414,438],"mem\u00f3ria":[41,73,227,405,439],"futura":[42,74,228,406,440],"de":[43,46,64,218,407,410,430],"menores":[44,408],"v\u00edtimas":[45,409],"crimes":[47,411,566],"sexuais:":[48,412],"Orienta\u00e7\u00f5es":[49,413],"t\u00e9cnicos":[51,415],"habilitados.":[52,416],"Matos":[53,417],"M,":[54,418],"Abrunhosa":[55,419],"R,":[56,420],"Machado":[57,421],"editors.":[59,423],"Braga:":[60,424],"Psiquilibrios;":[61,425],"2011.":[62,426],"Gabinete":[63,217,429],"Informa\u00e7\u00e3o":[65,219,431],"e":[66,75,220,229,432,441],"Atendimento":[67,221,433],"\u00e0":[68,222,434],"V\u00edtima":[69,223,435],"(GIAV).":[70,224,436],"o":[76,230,442],"papel":[77,231,443],"do":[78,232,444],"psic\u00f3logo":[79,233,445],"forense.":[80,234,446],"Lisboa:":[81,235,447],"GIAV;":[82,236,448],"2014.":[83,237,449],"Hamilton":[84,132],"J.":[85,133],"prossecutor":[87,135],"the":[89,99,137,147,168,175,178,183,190,200,210,249,265,271,275,290,302,306,320,346,355,472,476,481,485,491,632,642,651,660,680,685,700,703,707,730],"victim.":[90,138],"4th":[91,139],"Annual":[92,140],"law":[94,142],"conference.":[95,143],"Accommodating":[96,144],"victims":[97,123,145,266,502,573,593],"justice":[101,126,149,292,690,721],"system:":[102,150],"an":[103,151,285,696],"inclusionary":[104,152],"or":[105,153,206,381],"punitive":[106,154],"logic?":[107,155],"Cork:":[108,156],"Department":[109,157],"of":[110,122,158,167,171,212,296,354,454,475,498,500,530,653,664,699,706,729,732,742],"Law;":[111,159],"11":[112,160],"June":[113,161],"2010.":[114,162],"].":[115],"Several":[116],"studies":[117],"have":[118,467],"shown":[119],"that":[120,374,631,650],"re-traumatization":[121,739],"has":[128,243],"serious":[129],"problems":[130],"[3":[131],"[Google":[163,238,427,450],"Scholar]].The":[164],"article":[165],"271":[166],"Portuguese":[169],"Code":[170],"Criminal":[172],"Procedure":[173],"allows":[174,657,684],"prosecutors":[176],"inquiring":[179],"judge":[180],"record":[182],"victim\u2019s":[184,326],"testimony":[185],"use":[187,652],"it":[188,258,342,646,676,683],"during":[189],"future":[191,196,279,370,458,635],"trial.":[192],"This":[193],"procedure,":[194],"called":[195],"memory":[197,280,371,459,636],"statements,":[198],"prevents":[199],"victim":[201,277,673,708],"exposed":[204],"months":[205],"years":[207,583],"later":[208],"memories":[211],"traumatic":[214,245],"event":[215,288],"[2":[216],"Scholar]].":[239,451],"Even":[240],"this":[241,257,268,297],"procedure":[242],"outcome":[246],"due":[247,470],"normal":[250],"anxiety":[251],"felt":[252],"by":[253,305,462],"To":[255],"minimise":[256],"necessary":[260],"inform":[262],"prepare":[264],"diligence,":[269],"explaining":[270],"procedures.":[273],"Prepare":[274],"vulnerable":[276,501,672],"statements":[281,372,456,633,715],"aims":[282],"avoid":[284],"emotional":[286,712],"trauma":[287],"towards":[289],"system.":[293],"purpose":[295],"paper":[298],"demonstrate":[301],"work":[303],"developed":[304],"Victims":[307],"Information":[308],"Assistance":[310],"Office":[311],"(GIAV),":[312],"its":[314],"role":[315],"as":[316,709,711],"technical":[317],"advisor":[318],"Public":[321,357],"Prosecutor's":[322],"Office,":[323],"specifically":[324],"about":[325,490],"attendance.Materials":[327],"methods":[329],"GIAV":[330],"was":[331,361],"established":[332],"partnership":[334],"with":[335],"Egas":[336],"Moniz":[337],"Higher":[338],"Education":[339],"School":[340],"located":[344],"at":[345],"Combat":[347],"Unit":[348],"against":[349,567],"Domestic":[350],"Violence,":[351],"7th":[352],"Section":[353],"Lisbon":[356],"Prosecutor\u2019s":[358],"Office.":[359],"Data":[360],"collected":[362],"between":[363,579,592,687],"March":[364],"2013":[365],"May":[367],"2015":[368],"from":[369],"protocol":[373,656],"comprises":[375],"three":[376],"phases:":[377],"Pre-inquiry":[378],"stage":[379,387,392],"(1":[380],"2":[382],"days":[383],"before":[384],"inquiry),":[385],"inquiry":[386],"(trial":[388],"hearing)":[389,395],"post-inquiry":[391],"(after":[393],"[1":[396],"Scholar],2":[428],"A":[452],"total":[453],"144":[455],"were":[460],"performed":[461],"GIAV.":[463],"All":[464],"ethical":[465],"issues":[466],"been":[468],"taken":[469],"sensitive":[473],"nature":[474],"involved":[477,479],"data":[478],"respective":[482],"informed":[483],"consentient,":[484],"confidentiality":[486],"limits,":[487],"information":[489],"ethics":[492],"technician\u2019s":[494],"impartiality.Results":[495],"type":[497,529],"crime":[499,531],"mostly":[504,604],"child":[505,512],"sexual":[506,533,564],"abuse":[507,513],"(n":[508,516,523,535,542,550,555],"=":[509,517,524,536,543,551,556,586,589],"55,":[510],"39.5%),":[511],"neglect":[515],"42,":[518],"29.9%)":[519],"domestic":[521],"violence":[522,541,549],"26,":[525],"18.8%).":[526],"other":[528],"are":[532,716],"harassment":[534],"7,":[537],"4.9%),":[538],"intimate":[539],"partner":[540],"4,":[544],"2.1%),":[545],"exposure":[547],"2,":[552,557],"1.4%),":[553],"rape":[554],"1.4%)":[558],"others":[560,602,621],"(e.g.":[561],"threats":[562],"coercion,":[565],"freedom).":[568],"We":[569],"evaluate":[570],"98":[571],"female":[572],"42":[575],"male":[576],"victims,":[577],"aged":[578],"4":[580],"79":[582],"old":[584],"(M":[585],"14.06,":[587],"SD":[588],"11.32).The":[590],"relationship":[591],"defendants":[595],"are:":[596],"55":[597],"sons":[598],"daughters,":[600],"49":[601],"situations,":[603],"more":[605],"than":[606],"one":[607],"defendant":[608],"(like":[609],"parent":[610],"stepfather,":[612],"grandmother":[613],"uncle),":[615],"16":[616],"stepchild,":[617],"6":[618],"ex-girlfriend":[619],"(neighbour,":[622],"grandchild,":[623],"unknow).Discussion":[624],"conclusions":[626],"It":[627],"can":[628,647,737],"seen":[630],"diligence":[637],"properly":[639],"present":[640],"current":[643],"reality,":[644],"concluded":[649],"structured":[655],"benefit":[659],"quantity":[661],"quality":[663],"information,":[665],"promoting,":[666],"within":[667],"what":[668],"particularly":[671],"experience,":[674],"making":[675],"very":[677],"effective.":[678],"At":[679],"same":[681],"time,":[682],"articulation":[686],"law,":[688],"system":[691,722],"forensic":[693],"psychology,":[694],"allowing":[695],"effective":[697],"management":[698],"process,":[701],"praising":[702],"superior":[704],"interest":[705],"well":[710],"stability.":[713],"Victim\u2019s":[714],"crucial":[717],"our":[719],"give":[724],"us":[725],"better":[727],"understand":[728],"experience":[731],"testifying":[733],"how":[735],"we":[736],"reduce":[738]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2021-10-11T00:00:00"}