{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3204040604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejar.2009.193101","title":"PHYSICO-CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND FIELD PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT OF THE (IGR) ATABRON","display_name":"PHYSICO-CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND FIELD PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT OF THE (IGR) ATABRON","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3204040604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejar.2009.193101","mag":"3204040604"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21608/ejar.2009.193101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejar.2009.193101","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejar.2009.193101","pdf_url":"https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_193101_3b58bce51a5d5e102b4810f608fd9a02.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764623548","display_name":"Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research","issn_l":"1110-6336","issn":["1110-6336","2812-4936"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4362724845","host_organization_name":"Agricultural Research Center","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4362724845"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Agricultural Research Center"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_193101_3b58bce51a5d5e102b4810f608fd9a02.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080304328","display_name":"NASER A. IBRAHIM","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165448","display_name":"Agricultural Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05hcacp57","country_code":"EG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165448"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"NASER A. IBRAHIM","raw_affiliation_strings":["Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central Agricultural Pesticides Laboratory, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165448"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114095772","display_name":"Sondos A. Mohamed","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165448","display_name":"Agricultural Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05hcacp57","country_code":"EG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165448"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"SONDOS A. MOHAMED","raw_affiliation_strings":["Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165448"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165448"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"87","issue":"1","first_page":"145","last_page":"157"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11065","display_name":"Insect Pest Control Strategies","score":0.8276000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11065","display_name":"Insect Pest Control Strategies","score":0.8276000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11180","display_name":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","score":0.04010000079870224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13165","display_name":"Agricultural safety and regulations","score":0.025699999183416367,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insect-growth-regulators","display_name":"insect growth regulators","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pesticide-formulations","display_name":"pesticide formulations","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emulsifiable-concentrate","display_name":"emulsifiable concentrate","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tween-80","display_name":"Tween 80","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimethylformamide","display_name":"dimethylformamide","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surfactants","display_name":"surfactants","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insecticidal-activity","display_name":"insecticidal activity","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-performance","display_name":"field performance","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physicochemical-properties","display_name":"physicochemical properties","score":0.8679999709129333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521751864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729207","display_name":"Christian ministry","level":2,"score":0.622840940952301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161176658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131656","display_name":"Pesticide","level":2,"score":0.6043660640716553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.453593909740448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3619072437286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.3351958990097046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.12060245871543884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.06740358471870422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21608/ejar.2009.193101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejar.2009.193101","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejar.2009.193101","pdf_url":"https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_193101_3b58bce51a5d5e102b4810f608fd9a02.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764623548","display_name":"Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research","issn_l":"1110-6336","issn":["1110-6336","2812-4936"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4362724845","host_organization_name":"Agricultural Research Center","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4362724845"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Agricultural Research Center"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21608/ejar.2009.193101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejar.2009.193101","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejar.2009.193101","pdf_url":"https://ejar.journals.ekb.eg/article_193101_3b58bce51a5d5e102b4810f608fd9a02.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764623548","display_name":"Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research","issn_l":"1110-6336","issn":["1110-6336","2812-4936"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4362724845","host_organization_name":"Agricultural Research Center","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4362724845"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Agricultural Research Center"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3204040604.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3204040604.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W137915922","https://openalex.org/W1489036073","https://openalex.org/W1710934720","https://openalex.org/W2479589587","https://openalex.org/W2895180333","https://openalex.org/W2915433438"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W261345754","https://openalex.org/W7120881099","https://openalex.org/W3024517132","https://openalex.org/W2274413405","https://openalex.org/W1719748702","https://openalex.org/W4300838500","https://openalex.org/W4401277159","https://openalex.org/W2891244916","https://openalex.org/W7204487803","https://openalex.org/W4301203931"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0],"well":[1],"known":[2],"that":[3,34,62,100,141],"there":[4],"is":[5],"a":[6,21],"clear":[7],"relation":[8],"between":[9],"the":[10,23,30,53,57,66,69,108,114,118,127,133,142,150],"Physico-chemical":[11,115],"characteristics":[12,116],"of":[13,56,68,71,117,135,146],"used":[14],"pesticides":[15],"and":[16,27,32,94,129],"their":[17],"field":[18,43,154],"performance.":[19],"As":[20],"result,":[22],"international":[24],"organizations":[25],"(FAO":[26],"WHO)":[28],"outlined":[29],"tests":[31,48],"specifications":[33],"each":[35],"pesticide":[36],"must":[37],"be":[38],"pass":[39],"in":[40,73,78,132],"laboratory":[41,79],"before":[42],"application.":[44],"In":[45],"this":[46],"study":[47],"were":[49,83],"conducted":[50],"to":[51],"improve":[52],"physico-chemical":[54],"properties":[55],"IGR":[58],"atabron":[59],"5%":[60],"EC":[61],"was":[63,123],"imported,":[64],"on":[65],"account":[67],"Ministry":[70],"Agriculture":[72],"2005":[74],"but":[75],"it":[76],"failed":[77],"tests.":[80],"These":[81],"treatments":[82],"carried":[84,124],"out":[85,125],"by":[86],"using":[87],"locally":[88],"available":[89],"additives":[90],"as":[91],"organic":[92],"solvents":[93],"surface":[95],"active":[96],"agents.":[97],"We":[98],"found":[99],"emulsifier":[101],"(Tween":[102],"80)":[103],"or":[104],"its":[105],"mixture":[106],"with":[107],"polar":[109],"solvent":[110],"DMF":[111],"highly":[112],"improved":[113,149],"insecticide.":[119],"Field":[120],"performance":[121],"evaluation":[122],"for":[126],"reworked":[128],"non-reworked":[130],"formulations":[131],"season":[134],"2007.":[136],"The":[137],"data":[138],"obtained":[139],"revealed":[140],"selected":[143],"two":[144],"methods":[145],"treatment":[147],"clearly":[148],"insecticidal":[151],"activity":[152],"under":[153],"conditions.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2021-10-11T00:00:00"}