{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3203982932","doi":"https://doi.org/10.28941/pjwsr.v27i3.980","title":"Allelopathy Weed management and yield improvement in mungbean through allelopathic action of sunflower and bermuda grass (a weed) extract in conjunction with irrigation frequencies","display_name":"Allelopathy Weed management and yield improvement in mungbean through allelopathic action of sunflower and bermuda grass (a weed) extract in conjunction with irrigation frequencies","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3203982932","doi":"https://doi.org/10.28941/pjwsr.v27i3.980","mag":"3203982932"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.28941/pjwsr.v27i3.980","doi":"https://doi.org/10.28941/pjwsr.v27i3.980","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.28941/pjwsr.v27i3.980","pdf_url":"https://www.wssp.org.pk/weed/ojs/index.php/pjwsr/article/view/980/870","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764665647","display_name":"JOURNAL OF WEED SCIENCE RESEARCH","issn_l":"1815-1094","issn":["1815-1094","2225-7942"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JOURNAL OF WEED SCIENCE RESEARCH","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.wssp.org.pk/weed/ojs/index.php/pjwsr/article/view/980/870","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5140600823","display_name":"Muhammad Naeem Korejo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47904161","display_name":"Sindh Agriculture University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s6jxt38","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47904161"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Naeem Korejo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam","Department of Agronomy,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47904161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059925224","display_name":"Muhammad Nawaz Kandhro","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47904161","display_name":"Sindh Agriculture University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s6jxt38","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47904161"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Nawaz Kandhro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam","Department of Agronomy,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47904161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037222375","display_name":"Aijaz Ahmed Soomro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2595-6831","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2595-6831"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47904161","display_name":"Sindh Agriculture University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s6jxt38","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47904161"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aijaz Ahmed Soomro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam","Department of Agronomy,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47904161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy,","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110416673","display_name":"Niaz Ahmed Wahocho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2391-6842","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2391-6842"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47904161","display_name":"Sindh Agriculture University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s6jxt38","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47904161"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niaz Ahmed Wahocho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam","Department of Horticulture; Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47904161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture; Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47904161"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5140600823"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47904161"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"3","first_page":"307","last_page":"320"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12058","display_name":"Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12058","display_name":"Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10774","display_name":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12436","display_name":"Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/allelopathy","display_name":"allelopathy","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mungbean","display_name":"mungbean","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-control","display_name":"weed control","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation-frequency","display_name":"irrigation frequency","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hand-weeding","display_name":"hand weeding","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weed-density","display_name":"weed density","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-yield","display_name":"seed yield","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phytotoxicity","display_name":"phytotoxicity","score":0.7979999780654907}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31241831","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190334","display_name":"Allelopathy","level":3,"score":0.9566434621810913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779197568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423986","display_name":"Sunflower","level":2,"score":0.807489275932312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775891814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101879","display_name":"Weed","level":2,"score":0.7653034925460815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.7026687264442444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147273371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2739141","display_name":"Weed control","level":2,"score":0.602066159248352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5544158220291138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.5150208473205566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.49279454350471497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.4881768822669983}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.28941/pjwsr.v27i3.980","doi":"https://doi.org/10.28941/pjwsr.v27i3.980","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.28941/pjwsr.v27i3.980","pdf_url":"https://www.wssp.org.pk/weed/ojs/index.php/pjwsr/article/view/980/870","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764665647","display_name":"JOURNAL OF WEED SCIENCE RESEARCH","issn_l":"1815-1094","issn":["1815-1094","2225-7942"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JOURNAL OF WEED SCIENCE RESEARCH","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.28941/pjwsr.v27i3.980","doi":"https://doi.org/10.28941/pjwsr.v27i3.980","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.28941/pjwsr.v27i3.980","pdf_url":"https://www.wssp.org.pk/weed/ojs/index.php/pjwsr/article/view/980/870","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764665647","display_name":"JOURNAL OF WEED SCIENCE RESEARCH","issn_l":"1815-1094","issn":["1815-1094","2225-7942"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JOURNAL OF WEED SCIENCE RESEARCH","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.958299994468689,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"display_name":"Life on land","score":0.7605999708175659,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3203982932.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3203982932.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1600242648","https://openalex.org/W1983196500","https://openalex.org/W2029124881","https://openalex.org/W2053851752","https://openalex.org/W2083717195","https://openalex.org/W2104964642","https://openalex.org/W2139433647","https://openalex.org/W2183555894","https://openalex.org/W2185724237","https://openalex.org/W2302895981","https://openalex.org/W2341732022","https://openalex.org/W7165594324"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2936694377","https://openalex.org/W134081701","https://openalex.org/W2897202815","https://openalex.org/W2121707391","https://openalex.org/W2186277278","https://openalex.org/W2185136173","https://openalex.org/W257976806","https://openalex.org/W1978898881","https://openalex.org/W2277955238","https://openalex.org/W1980652277"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Allelopathy":[0],"is":[1,326],"the":[2,10,15,80,88,448],"effect":[3],"of":[4,14,18,50,91,106,121,129,145,174,180,196,215,258,272,286,292,298,314,321,338,352,370,376,391,398,414,500,502],"one":[5],"plant":[6,154,205,350],"species":[7,20],"by":[8,29,467],"reducing":[9,38],"germination":[11],"and":[12,74,93,104,131,137,149,167,182,188,200,217,253,317,341,366,387,410,424,458,476,489,532,541],"growth":[13],"neighbouring":[16],"plants":[17],"another":[19],"through":[21,47],"releasing":[22],"chemical":[23],"compounds.":[24],"It":[25,325],"has":[26],"been":[27],"reported":[28],"many":[30],"researchers":[31],"that":[32,177,328,506],"weeds":[33,102,216],"are":[34],"major":[35],"hazard":[36],"in":[37,138,150,189,201,219,247,432,494],"crop":[39],"yield":[40,105,221,257,291,320,343,369,390,413,427,462,479,492,542],"but":[41],"it":[42],"can":[43],"be":[44],"managed":[45],"effectively":[46],"phytotoxic":[48],"properties":[49],"plants.":[51],"A":[52],"field":[53],"study":[54],"was":[55,116],"conducted":[56,85],"at":[57],"Students":[58],"Experimental":[59],"Farm,":[60],"Agronomy":[61],"Department,":[62],"Crop":[63],"Production":[64],"Faculty,":[65],"Sindh":[66],"Agriculture":[67],"University":[68],"Tandojam,":[69],"Pakistan":[70],"during":[71,76],"spring":[72],"2019":[73],"repeated":[75],"2020":[77],"to":[78,86,224,445],"validate":[79],"previous":[81],"results.":[82],"The":[83,118,171,227,296,347,418,483,498],"research":[84],"evaluate":[87],"allelopathic":[89,153,204,349],"potential":[90],"sunflower":[92,130,181,377],"Bermuda":[94,262,399],"grass":[95,133,184,263,355,400],"extracts":[96,134,155,185,206],"under":[97,161,525],"various":[98,127,178],"irrigation":[99,163,446],"levels":[100,128,144,179,195],"on":[101,538],"density":[103,250,285,313,337,363,384,407,421,455,473,486],"mungbean":[107],"cultivar":[108],"\u2018AEM-96\u2019.":[109],"Split":[110],"plot":[111],"design":[112],"having":[113],"four":[114],"replications":[115],"managed.":[117],"experiment":[119],"consisted":[120],"weed":[122,249,284,312,336,362,383,406,420,442,454,472,485,539],"control":[123],"practices:":[124],"Weedy":[125],"check,":[126],"bermuda":[132,183],"as":[135,147,156,158,186,198,207,209,222],"sole":[136,187],"combination":[139,190],"with":[140,152,191,203,269],"each":[141,192],"other,":[142,193],"different":[143,194],"herbicides":[146,197,273,299],"alone":[148,199],"integration":[151,202,268],"well":[157,208],"hand":[159,210],"weeding":[160,211],"three":[162],"frequencies":[164,447],"(2,":[165],"3":[166,468],"4":[168,449,526],"watering":[169,450,469,496,527],"applications).":[170],"analysis":[172,499],"variance":[173,501],"results":[175],"showed":[176,283,335],"caused":[212,535],"significant":[213,536],"suppression":[214],"increased":[218],"seed":[220,256,290,319,342,368,389,412,426,461,478,491],"compared":[223],"weedy":[225,433],"check.":[226],"combined":[228,348],"treatment":[229,300,435,524],"Atlantis:":[230,274,301,507],"0.1":[231,275,508],"Ltr":[232,238,266,276,281,303,309,359,380,403,509,515,521],"ha-1":[233,239,245,267,282,304,310,360,381,404,430,465,510,516,522],"+":[234,240,305,511,517],"Puma":[235,278,306,512],"Super:":[236,279,307,513],"0.156":[237,280,514],"Sunflower":[241,353,518],"extract:":[242,264,378,401,519],"15":[243,265,358,520],"L":[244],"resulted":[246,289,382,452],"less":[248,453],"(51.6":[251],"m-2)":[252],"produced":[254,318,411],"maximum":[255,460,484],"2404.4":[259],"kgs":[260,294,323,345,372,393,416,429,464,481],"ha-1.":[261,295,324,346,373,394,417,482],"low":[270],"dose":[271],"ha-1+":[277],"61.3":[287],"m-2":[288,316,340,365,386,409,423,457,475,488],"2282.1":[293],"application":[297,375,397,439],"0.2":[302],"0.312":[308],"suppressed":[311],"70.9":[315],"2162.5":[322],"noted":[327,471],"Hand":[329],"weeding:":[330],"30":[331,379,402],"days":[332],"after":[333],"sowing":[334],"76.1":[339],"2042.5":[344],"applications":[351,451,470,528],"+Bermuda":[354],"extract":[356],"each:":[357],"reduced":[361],"80.7":[364],"obtained":[367,459],"1923.2":[371],"Sole":[374],"91.0":[385],"recorded":[388,493],"1804.2":[392],"Alone":[395],"allelopathy":[396],"noticed":[405,431],"103.3":[408],"1684.8":[415],"highest":[419],"140.9":[422],"lowest":[425,490],"1343.1":[428],"check":[434],"where":[436],"no":[437],"any":[438],"applied":[440],"for":[441],"reduction.":[443],"According":[444],"82.2":[456],"1996.3":[463],"followed":[466],"84.5":[474],"achieved":[477],"1955.5":[480],"86.7":[487],"2":[495],"application.":[497],"pooled":[503],"data":[504],"revealed":[505],"integrated":[523],"(15,":[529],"30,":[530],"45":[531],"60":[533],"DAS)":[534],"impact":[537],"inhabitation":[540],"enrichment":[543]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2021-10-11T00:00:00"}
