{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3203048790","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2021.102372","title":"Characterizing the effects of laser control in laser powder bed fusion on near-surface pore formation via combined analysis of in-situ melt pool monitoring and X-ray computed tomography","display_name":"Characterizing the effects of laser control in laser powder bed fusion on near-surface pore formation via combined analysis of in-situ melt pool monitoring and X-ray computed tomography","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3203048790","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2021.102372","mag":"3203048790","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36733468","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9890601"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.addma.2021.102372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2021.102372","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2021.102372","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S2214860421005261?via%3Dihub","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764842179","display_name":"Additive manufacturing","issn_l":"2214-7810","issn":["2214-7810","2214-8604"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Additive Manufacturing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S2214860421005261?via%3Dihub","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011960016","display_name":"Felix Hoyean Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1042-9500","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1042-9500"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321296531","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"F.H. Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Standards and Technology, Intelligent Systems Division, Gaithersburg, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Standards and Technology, Intelligent Systems Division, Gaithersburg, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007426489","display_name":"Ho Yeung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7745-5340","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7745-5340"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321296531","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Yeung","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Standards and Technology, Intelligent Systems Division, Gaithersburg, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Standards and Technology, Intelligent Systems Division, Gaithersburg, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074886952","display_name":"Edward J. Garboczi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8973-1330","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8973-1330"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321296531","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E.J. Garboczi","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Standards and Technology, Applied Chemicals and Materials Division, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Standards and Technology, Applied Chemicals and Materials Division, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011960016"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"],"apc_list":{"value":2550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5024,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78648073,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"A","first_page":"102372","last_page":"102372"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10705","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10705","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10834","display_name":"Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10783","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser-powder-bed-fusion","display_name":"laser powder bed fusion","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computed-tomography","display_name":"computed tomography","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nickel-based-superalloy","display_name":"nickel-based superalloy","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pore-formation-mechanism","display_name":"pore formation mechanism","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fatigue-failure","display_name":"fatigue failure","score":0.4950000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8146717548370361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777822432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216681","display_name":"In situ","level":2,"score":0.6641128659248352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.6080666780471802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51221625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1751466","display_name":"Coaxial","level":2,"score":0.6028304100036621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200649887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17154544","display_name":"Laser power scaling","level":3,"score":0.47745493054389954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.28753429651260376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.15498778223991394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.addma.2021.102372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2021.102372","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2021.102372","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S2214860421005261?via%3Dihub","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764842179","display_name":"Additive manufacturing","issn_l":"2214-7810","issn":["2214-7810","2214-8604"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Additive Manufacturing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36733468","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36733468","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Additive manufacturing","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9890601","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9890601/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Addit Manuf","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.addma.2021.102372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2021.102372","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2021.102372","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S2214860421005261?via%3Dihub","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764842179","display_name":"Additive manufacturing","issn_l":"2214-7810","issn":["2214-7810","2214-8604"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Additive Manufacturing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W778584514","https://openalex.org/W831806761","https://openalex.org/W1897507705","https://openalex.org/W1948978959","https://openalex.org/W1963605786","https://openalex.org/W1965238929","https://openalex.org/W1976433758","https://openalex.org/W1983651758","https://openalex.org/W1990077866","https://openalex.org/W2001972718","https://openalex.org/W2014734472","https://openalex.org/W2035461355","https://openalex.org/W2035677848","https://openalex.org/W2043225275","https://openalex.org/W2061572562","https://openalex.org/W2067801844","https://openalex.org/W2082184576","https://openalex.org/W2098459033","https://openalex.org/W2134120396","https://openalex.org/W2157812230","https://openalex.org/W2159498975","https://openalex.org/W2180835457","https://openalex.org/W2192772080","https://openalex.org/W2234978347","https://openalex.org/W2279780730","https://openalex.org/W2305678028","https://openalex.org/W2346459632","https://openalex.org/W2397286724","https://openalex.org/W2468956998","https://openalex.org/W2508543957","https://openalex.org/W2520068007","https://openalex.org/W2567926709","https://openalex.org/W2568514500","https://openalex.org/W2584508145","https://openalex.org/W2622805139","https://openalex.org/W2625611520","https://openalex.org/W2625857928","https://openalex.org/W2673724918","https://openalex.org/W2732304117","https://openalex.org/W2734680292","https://openalex.org/W2736413871","https://openalex.org/W2741933589","https://openalex.org/W2796229351","https://openalex.org/W2797662745","https://openalex.org/W2885487110","https://openalex.org/W2901260757","https://openalex.org/W2917727060","https://openalex.org/W2942539847","https://openalex.org/W2971623534","https://openalex.org/W2972077448","https://openalex.org/W2972112647","https://openalex.org/W2972330799","https://openalex.org/W2987773155","https://openalex.org/W3020872923","https://openalex.org/W3025701644","https://openalex.org/W3034940974","https://openalex.org/W3037932581","https://openalex.org/W3039020017","https://openalex.org/W3043348598","https://openalex.org/W3043597110","https://openalex.org/W3093001483","https://openalex.org/W3125105184","https://openalex.org/W4245782078","https://openalex.org/W4251199524","https://openalex.org/W6908348055"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4406568256","https://openalex.org/W4408634879","https://openalex.org/W2884691768","https://openalex.org/W7081038273","https://openalex.org/W7133461882","https://openalex.org/W2801385840","https://openalex.org/W3174721367","https://openalex.org/W3165218820","https://openalex.org/W2893613938","https://openalex.org/W4408979295"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2021-10-11T00:00:00"}