{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3200749070","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2196/29769","title":"Application of Inertial Measurement Units and Machine Learning Classification in Cerebral Palsy: Randomized Controlled Trial","display_name":"Application of Inertial Measurement Units and Machine Learning Classification in Cerebral Palsy: Randomized Controlled Trial","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3200749070","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2196/29769","mag":"3200749070","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34668870","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8567153"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2196/29769","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2196/29769","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2196/29769","pdf_url":"https://jmir.org/api/download?alt_name=rehab_v8i4e29769_app1.pdf&filename=2a146baae9024563c8378257aa554d7d.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191665","display_name":"JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies","issn_l":"2369-2529","issn":["2369-2529"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320608","host_organization_name":"JMIR Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320608"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["JMIR Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://jmir.org/api/download?alt_name=rehab_v8i4e29769_app1.pdf&filename=2a146baae9024563c8378257aa554d7d.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059967756","display_name":"Siavash Khaksar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1944-1418","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1944-1418"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Siavash Khaksar","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1944-1418","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040872723","display_name":"Huizhu Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-7806","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-7806","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0197-1119"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huizhu Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-7806","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045220108","display_name":"Bita Borazjani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4447-3999","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4447-3999"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bita Borazjani","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4447-3999","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083745045","display_name":"Iain D. Murray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1840-9624","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1840-9624","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6506-0472"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iain Murray","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1840-9624","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036792516","display_name":"Himanshu Agrawal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6616-8605","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6616-8605"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Himanshu Agrawal","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6616-8605","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082668502","display_name":"Wanquan Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4910-353X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4910-353X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wanquan Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Intelligent Systems Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China","School of Intelligent Systems Engineering, Sun Yat- University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4910-353X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Intelligent Systems Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Intelligent Systems Engineering, Sun Yat- University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102728166","display_name":"Catherine M. Elliott","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5324-8216","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5324-8216"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catherine Elliott","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5324-8216","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039967008","display_name":"Christine Imms","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9055-3554","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9055-3554"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"The University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christine Imms","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9055-3554","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067082389","display_name":"Amity Campbell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6461-6280","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6461-6280"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amity Campbell","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6461-6280","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089671128","display_name":"Corrin P. Walmsley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0662-8224","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0662-8224"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Corrin Walmsley","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0662-8224","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Allied Health, Curtin University, Bentley, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059967756"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"],"apc_list":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"apc_paid":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"fwci":2.4615,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87854187,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"4","first_page":"e29769","last_page":"e29769"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11097","display_name":"Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11097","display_name":"Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.0032999999821186066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cerebral-palsy","display_name":"cerebral palsy","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inertial-measurement-unit","display_name":"inertial measurement unit","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range-of-motion","display_name":"range of motion","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion-classification","display_name":"movement classification","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children","display_name":"children","score":0.4259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-sensors","display_name":"wearable sensors","score":0.47699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"random forest","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/c4-5-decision-tree","display_name":"C4.5 decision tree","score":0.9449999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779421357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210427","display_name":"Cerebral palsy","level":2,"score":0.7807917594909668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79061980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q941680","display_name":"Inertial measurement unit","level":2,"score":0.6539515852928162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158105764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827664","display_name":"Inclinometer","level":2,"score":0.6241760849952698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168563851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436668","display_name":"Randomized controlled trial","level":2,"score":0.5432353019714355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778216619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185706","display_name":"Wrist","level":2,"score":0.5358402132987976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.5287439823150635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.4912523627281189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60465272","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q494478","display_name":"Range of motion","level":2,"score":0.4844405949115753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.46722540259361267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39920418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11476","display_name":"Kinematics","level":2,"score":0.46184438467025757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146160929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q751290","display_name":"Euler angles","level":2,"score":0.45131516456604004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48007421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q676252","display_name":"Motion capture","level":3,"score":0.4163041114807129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3907507658004761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3786381185054779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3422709107398987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104114177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782","display_name":"Motion (physics)","level":2,"score":0.25938352942466736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.24859687685966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.11015325784683228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.10302039980888367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2196/29769","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2196/29769","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2196/29769","pdf_url":"https://jmir.org/api/download?alt_name=rehab_v8i4e29769_app1.pdf&filename=2a146baae9024563c8378257aa554d7d.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191665","display_name":"JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies","issn_l":"2369-2529","issn":["2369-2529"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320608","host_organization_name":"JMIR Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320608"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["JMIR Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2196/preprints.29769","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2196/preprints.29769","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2196/preprints.29769","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8567153","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8567153","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JMIR Rehabil Assist Technol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:34668870","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34668870","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3a105ff1116d47748a6002b557e83aff","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3a105ff1116d47748a6002b557e83aff","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies, Vol 8, Iss 4, p e29769 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:espace.curtin.edu.au:20.500.11937/86125","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/86125","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401790","display_name":"eSpace (Curtin University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","host_organization_name":"Curtin University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jupiter.its.unimelb.edu.au:11343/305118","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11343/305118","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196259","display_name":"Minerva Access (University of Melbourne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","host_organization_name":"The University of Melbourne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2196/29769","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2196/29769","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2196/29769","pdf_url":"https://jmir.org/api/download?alt_name=rehab_v8i4e29769_app1.pdf&filename=2a146baae9024563c8378257aa554d7d.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191665","display_name":"JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies","issn_l":"2369-2529","issn":["2369-2529"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320608","host_organization_name":"JMIR Publications","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320608"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["JMIR Publications"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9763000011444092,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324887","display_name":"Shandong Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04y8d6y55"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3200749070.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3200749070.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1555243480","https://openalex.org/W1680565421","https://openalex.org/W1984462783","https://openalex.org/W2002830978","https://openalex.org/W2017378691","https://openalex.org/W2026205177","https://openalex.org/W2042218235","https://openalex.org/W2098764478","https://openalex.org/W2112624928","https://openalex.org/W2132161634","https://openalex.org/W2143270207","https://openalex.org/W2165609699","https://openalex.org/W2166655859","https://openalex.org/W2244501064","https://openalex.org/W2276532660","https://openalex.org/W2402220255","https://openalex.org/W2792210291","https://openalex.org/W2792883517","https://openalex.org/W2803707920","https://openalex.org/W2913740251","https://openalex.org/W2944181432","https://openalex.org/W2972903666","https://openalex.org/W2997591727","https://openalex.org/W3022012150","https://openalex.org/W3080712729","https://openalex.org/W4240095948","https://openalex.org/W4248744311","https://openalex.org/W4250589243","https://openalex.org/W4251593195"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7027060045","https://openalex.org/W3081906670","https://openalex.org/W3003795847","https://openalex.org/W7124770909","https://openalex.org/W7214808219","https://openalex.org/W2166936092","https://openalex.org/W2810394135","https://openalex.org/W2990255577","https://openalex.org/W2970411275","https://openalex.org/W1994581337"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Cerebral":[1],"palsy":[2],"(CP)":[3],"is":[4,252],"a":[5,72,77,91,281],"physical":[6],"disability":[7],"that":[8],"affects":[9],"movement":[10,113,211,230,277],"and":[11,18,29,33,46,65,71,103,135,176,195,212,267,306],"posture.":[12],"Approximately":[13],"17":[14],"million":[15],"people":[16,20],"worldwide":[17],"34,000":[19],"in":[21,48,76,160,348],"Australia":[22],"are":[23,35,354],"living":[24],"with":[25,50,84,116,194,233],"CP.":[26,51,85,197,234],"In":[27,273],"clinical":[28,40],"kinematic":[30],"research,":[31],"goniometers":[32],"inclinometers":[34],"the":[36,59,104,112,120,129,140,145,154,177,205,209,214,229,241,247,258,260,275,294,300,311,317,334,371],"most":[37],"commonly":[38],"used":[39,202,226],"tools":[41],"to":[42,89,110,118,131,143,152,203,227,338,361],"measure":[43,132],"joint":[44,136,206,262],"angles":[45],"positions":[47],"children":[49,83],"OBJECTIVE:":[52],"This":[53,86,235],"paper":[54],"presents":[55],"collaborative":[56],"research":[57],"between":[58],"School":[60],"of":[61,74,106,122,158,169,174,182,187,192,208,216,220,249,257,297,314,345,367],"Electrical":[62],"Engineering,":[63],"Computing":[64],"Mathematical":[66],"Sciences":[67],"at":[68],"Curtin":[69],"University":[70],"team":[73],"clinicians":[75],"multicenter":[78],"randomized":[79],"controlled":[80],"trial":[81],"involving":[82],"study":[87],"aims":[88],"develop":[90],"digital":[92],"solution":[93],"for":[94,299,316,336,350,364],"mass":[95],"data":[96,200,341],"collection":[97],"using":[98,283],"inertial":[99],"measurement":[100,137],"units":[101],"(IMUs)":[102],"application":[105],"machine":[107],"learning":[108],"(ML)":[109],"classify":[111,144,228],"features":[114,231],"associated":[115,232],"CP":[117,276],"determine":[119,213],"effectiveness":[121],"therapy.":[123],"The":[124,164,198,289],"results":[125],"were":[126,150,201,225],"calculated":[127,266],"without":[128,196],"need":[130],"Euler,":[133],"quaternion,":[134],"calculation,":[138],"reducing":[139],"time":[141],"required":[142],"data.":[146,288],"METHODS:":[147],"Custom":[148],"IMUs":[149,337,363],"developed":[151],"record":[153],"usual":[155],"wrist":[156,210,250,261],"movements":[157,369],"participants":[159,170,183,193],"2":[161],"age":[162,166,179,301,318],"groups.":[163],"first":[165],"group":[167,180],"consisted":[168,181,191],"approaching":[171,184,303,320],"3":[172,321],"years":[173,186],"age,":[175],"second":[178],"15":[185,304],"age.":[188],"Both":[189],"groups":[190],"IMU":[199,287],"calculate":[204],"angle":[207,263],"range":[215,302,319,344],"motion.":[217],"A":[218],"total":[219],"9":[221],"different":[222],"ML":[223,284],"algorithms":[224],"classification":[236],"can":[237],"also":[238,358],"confirm":[239],"if":[240],"current":[242],"treatment":[243],"(in":[244],"this":[245],"case,":[246],"use":[248,362],"extension)":[251],"effective.":[253],"RESULTS:":[254],"Upon":[255],"completion":[256],"project,":[259],"was":[264,278,331],"successfully":[265],"validated":[268],"against":[269],"Vicon":[270],"motion":[271],"capture.":[272],"addition,":[274],"classified":[279],"as":[280],"feature":[282],"on":[285],"raw":[286],"Random":[290],"Forrest":[291],"algorithm":[292],"achieved":[293,310],"highest":[295,312],"accuracy":[296,313],"87.75%":[298],"years,":[305],"C4.5":[307],"decision":[308],"tree":[309],"89.39%":[315],"years.":[322],"CONCLUSIONS:":[323],"Anecdotal":[324],"feedback":[325],"from":[326],"Minimising":[327],"Impairment":[328],"Trial":[329],"researchers":[330],"positive":[332],"about":[333,342],"potential":[335,360],"contribute":[339],"accurate":[340],"active":[343],"motion,":[346],"especially":[347],"children,":[349],"whom":[351],"goniometric":[352],"methods":[353],"challenging.":[355],"There":[356],"may":[357],"be":[359],"continued":[365],"monitoring":[366],"hand":[368],"throughout":[370],"day.":[372],"TRIAL":[373],"REGISTRATION:":[374],"Australian":[375],"New":[376],"Zealand":[377],"Clinical":[378],"Trials":[379],"Registry":[380],"(ANZCTR)":[381],"ACTRN12614001276640,":[382],"https://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?id=367398;":[383],"ANZCTR":[384],"ACTRN12614001275651,":[385],"https://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?id=367422.":[386]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2021-09-27T00:00:00"}