{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3200526465","doi":null,"title":"Perceived organisational support and expatriation in Ghana","display_name":"Perceived organisational support and expatriation in Ghana","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3200526465","mag":"3200526465"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:vital:13997","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/169223","pdf_url":"http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/169223","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400234","display_name":"FedUni ResearchOnline (Federation University Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210158496","host_organization_name":"Australian Federation of University Women \u2013 South Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158496"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/169223","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006729386","display_name":"Evans Sokro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5692-2886","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5692-2886"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Evans Sokro","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5692-2886","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006729386"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10907","display_name":"International Student and Expatriate Challenges","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10907","display_name":"International Student and Expatriate Challenges","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14031","display_name":"Global and Cross-Cultural Management","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1403","display_name":"Business and International Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-organizational-support","display_name":"perceived organizational support","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expatriation","display_name":"expatriation","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expatriate-adjustment","display_name":"expatriate adjustment","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/host-country-nationals","display_name":"host country nationals","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-cultural-adaptation-acculturation","display_name":"cross-cultural adaptation (acculturation)","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expatriate-career-development","display_name":"expatriate career development","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-transfer","display_name":"knowledge transfer","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-subsidiaries","display_name":"foreign subsidiaries","score":0.5799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ghana","display_name":"Ghana","score":0.6700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sub-saharan-africa","display_name":"sub-Saharan Africa","score":0.9070000052452087}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779056439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q476713","display_name":"Expatriate","level":2,"score":0.9813282489776611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126071100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q658255","display_name":"Subsidiary","level":3,"score":0.9321609735488892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158016649","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161726","display_name":"Multinational corporation","level":2,"score":0.8087238073348999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6204336285591125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.3320768475532532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.23185855150222778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:vital:13997","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/169223","pdf_url":"http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/169223","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400234","display_name":"FedUni ResearchOnline (Federation University Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210158496","host_organization_name":"Australian Federation of University Women \u2013 South Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158496"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:3200526465","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://oatd.org/oatd/record?record=vital\\:13997","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:vital:13997","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/169223","pdf_url":"http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/169223","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400234","display_name":"FedUni ResearchOnline (Federation University Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210158496","host_organization_name":"Australian Federation of University Women \u2013 South Australia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158496"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.833299994468689}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3200526465.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3200526465.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":433,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W13523251","https://openalex.org/W62067483","https://openalex.org/W74885106","https://openalex.org/W98627398","https://openalex.org/W162849030","https://openalex.org/W170315451","https://openalex.org/W176511805","https://openalex.org/W185429661","https://openalex.org/W255310010","https://openalex.org/W342355748","https://openalex.org/W565326003","https://openalex.org/W574887484","https://openalex.org/W587815399","https://openalex.org/W603926863","https://openalex.org/W628650406","https://openalex.org/W645937933","https://openalex.org/W653700293","https://openalex.org/W1482837819","https://openalex.org/W1485235039","https://openalex.org/W1486848835","https://openalex.org/W1487735634","https://openalex.org/W1493250893","https://openalex.org/W1494832820","https://openalex.org/W1496532979","https://openalex.org/W1498750023","https://openalex.org/W1498788578","https://openalex.org/W1499153450","https://openalex.org/W1507551636","https://openalex.org/W1511129506","https://openalex.org/W1517956578","https://openalex.org/W1522008195","https://openalex.org/W1523895391","https://openalex.org/W1526218979","https://openalex.org/W1527394665","https://openalex.org/W1540986002","https://openalex.org/W1547282761","https://openalex.org/W1556710143","https://openalex.org/W1560781297","https://openalex.org/W1561809272","https://openalex.org/W1562476475","https://openalex.org/W1579116222","https://openalex.org/W1579376803","https://openalex.org/W1582814533","https://openalex.org/W1584138279","https://openalex.org/W1590366552","https://openalex.org/W1594544183","https://openalex.org/W1595599289","https://openalex.org/W1596822321","https://openalex.org/W1608531082","https://openalex.org/W1685092776","https://openalex.org/W1710194171","https://openalex.org/W1728275924","https://openalex.org/W1773856946","https://openalex.org/W1787880844","https://openalex.org/W1817361523","https://openalex.org/W1820801730","https://openalex.org/W1846308958","https://openalex.org/W1871433632","https://openalex.org/W1874957749","https://openalex.org/W1914972138","https://openalex.org/W1931886186","https://openalex.org/W1964965072","https://openalex.org/W1967798582","https://openalex.org/W1968155803","https://openalex.org/W1968435736","https://openalex.org/W1968675979","https://openalex.org/W1969673763","https://openalex.org/W1970695979","https://openalex.org/W1971136811","https://openalex.org/W1971344082","https://openalex.org/W1972009781","https://openalex.org/W1972976488","https://openalex.org/W1973487936","https://openalex.org/W1974753003","https://openalex.org/W1975368026","https://openalex.org/W1975465630","https://openalex.org/W1975750918","https://openalex.org/W1976679225","https://openalex.org/W1976830894","https://openalex.org/W1976876708","https://openalex.org/W1976902540","https://openalex.org/W1977095824","https://openalex.org/W1977555541","https://openalex.org/W1978167505","https://openalex.org/W1978277587","https://openalex.org/W1978311462","https://openalex.org/W1979807869","https://openalex.org/W1980533401","https://openalex.org/W1980871212","https://openalex.org/W1980904531","https://openalex.org/W1981166538","https://openalex.org/W1983213178","https://openalex.org/W1983896653","https://openalex.org/W1984010294","https://openalex.org/W1984365387","https://openalex.org/W1984973022","https://openalex.org/W1986039167","https://openalex.org/W1986306398","https://openalex.org/W1987018471","https://openalex.org/W1987020554","https://openalex.org/W1987544930","https://openalex.org/W1987590870","https://openalex.org/W1988294074","https://openalex.org/W1988358351","https://openalex.org/W1988585182","https://openalex.org/W1988916623","https://openalex.org/W1989428085","https://openalex.org/W1990248849","https://openalex.org/W1990631438","https://openalex.org/W1991281819","https://openalex.org/W1991550059","https://openalex.org/W1991550326","https://openalex.org/W1992237617","https://openalex.org/W1993839494","https://openalex.org/W1994161710","https://openalex.org/W1994263489","https://openalex.org/W1994433414","https://openalex.org/W1995113941","https://openalex.org/W1995695418","https://openalex.org/W1996100377","https://openalex.org/W1997872259","https://openalex.org/W1998355261","https://openalex.org/W1998706517","https://openalex.org/W1999862489","https://openalex.org/W2000782030","https://openalex.org/W2001501446","https://openalex.org/W2002957047","https://openalex.org/W2003276527","https://openalex.org/W2003395188","https://openalex.org/W2004578793","https://openalex.org/W2005596335","https://openalex.org/W2006141708","https://openalex.org/W2006731719","https://openalex.org/W2006913764","https://openalex.org/W2008073538","https://openalex.org/W2009679839","https://openalex.org/W2010095958","https://openalex.org/W2011580156","https://openalex.org/W2011744324","https://openalex.org/W2011839560","https://openalex.org/W2012409557","https://openalex.org/W2013859755","https://openalex.org/W2014558297","https://openalex.org/W2015354062","https://openalex.org/W2016502929","https://openalex.org/W2016527632","https://openalex.org/W2016668613","https://openalex.org/W2016702263","https://openalex.org/W2017105674","https://openalex.org/W2017804051","https://openalex.org/W2017806383","https://openalex.org/W2018080584","https://openalex.org/W2018142623","https://openalex.org/W2019204140","https://openalex.org/W2019296715","https://openalex.org/W2020157864","https://openalex.org/W2021636026","https://openalex.org/W2022524719","https://openalex.org/W2023085490","https://openalex.org/W2023316955","https://openalex.org/W2023655870","https://openalex.org/W2023665153","https://openalex.org/W2023727185","https://openalex.org/W2024045467","https://openalex.org/W2024180819","https://openalex.org/W2024369613","https://openalex.org/W2024635818","https://openalex.org/W2025588327","https://openalex.org/W2025726856","https://openalex.org/W2026245635","https://openalex.org/W2027062942","https://openalex.org/W2027586379","https://openalex.org/W2028216912","https://openalex.org/W2028380656","https://openalex.org/W2029125978","https://openalex.org/W2029471390","https://openalex.org/W2030947973","https://openalex.org/W2031585072","https://openalex.org/W2033045093","https://openalex.org/W2033125621","https://openalex.org/W2033452072","https://openalex.org/W2036644885","https://openalex.org/W2037426701","https://openalex.org/W2037608980","https://openalex.org/W2037710531","https://openalex.org/W2038702827","https://openalex.org/W2039703741","https://openalex.org/W2040371891","https://openalex.org/W2041090984","https://openalex.org/W2041343030","https://openalex.org/W2041510568","https://openalex.org/W2041550077","https://openalex.org/W2041664420","https://openalex.org/W2042815276","https://openalex.org/W2042974917","https://openalex.org/W2043518699","https://openalex.org/W2044096245","https://openalex.org/W2045076966","https://openalex.org/W2045268532","https://openalex.org/W2045335023","https://openalex.org/W2045833089","https://openalex.org/W2047450706","https://openalex.org/W2049075426","https://openalex.org/W2049309818","https://openalex.org/W2050504944","https://openalex.org/W2051863325","https://openalex.org/W2052106716","https://openalex.org/W2052299306","https://openalex.org/W2054520845","https://openalex.org/W2054904499","https://openalex.org/W2055118907","https://openalex.org/W2055187684","https://openalex.org/W2055201603","https://openalex.org/W2055451006","https://openalex.org/W2055795684","https://openalex.org/W2056534257","https://openalex.org/W2056834789","https://openalex.org/W2058339153","https://openalex.org/W2059085152","https://openalex.org/W2059103407","https://openalex.org/W2060605821","https://openalex.org/W2061496554","https://openalex.org/W2061570733","https://openalex.org/W2061764528","https://openalex.org/W2062650660","https://openalex.org/W2063196385","https://openalex.org/W2064308592","https://openalex.org/W2066084615","https://openalex.org/W2066310381","https://openalex.org/W2066519627","https://openalex.org/W2066766846","https://openalex.org/W2066882337","https://openalex.org/W2067102431","https://openalex.org/W2067728814","https://openalex.org/W2067798427","https://openalex.org/W2068019880","https://openalex.org/W2069785361","https://openalex.org/W2070406315","https://openalex.org/W2070438095","https://openalex.org/W2070442785","https://openalex.org/W2071438162","https://openalex.org/W2071666535","https://openalex.org/W2071860450","https://openalex.org/W2072624524","https://openalex.org/W2072676323","https://openalex.org/W2073082390","https://openalex.org/W2074263529","https://openalex.org/W2074406671","https://openalex.org/W2074932610","https://openalex.org/W2075629141","https://openalex.org/W2076141007","https://openalex.org/W2077021493","https://openalex.org/W2077371224","https://openalex.org/W2077443381","https://openalex.org/W2077852990","https://openalex.org/W2079042909","https://openalex.org/W2079257246","https://openalex.org/W2079291257","https://openalex.org/W2079395325","https://openalex.org/W2079576434","https://openalex.org/W2080876860","https://openalex.org/W2083946502","https://openalex.org/W2084139772","https://openalex.org/W2084163284","https://openalex.org/W2084383951","https://openalex.org/W2085994034","https://openalex.org/W2086115554","https://openalex.org/W2086265516","https://openalex.org/W2087336740","https://openalex.org/W2087636263","https://openalex.org/W2087827353","https://openalex.org/W2089962836","https://openalex.org/W2090502528","https://openalex.org/W2091274941","https://openalex.org/W2091553007","https://openalex.org/W2092341817","https://openalex.org/W2092826414","https://openalex.org/W2093117002","https://openalex.org/W2093284002","https://openalex.org/W2093354842","https://openalex.org/W2094118653","https://openalex.org/W2095581111","https://openalex.org/W2096579260","https://openalex.org/W2096841515","https://openalex.org/W2097237797","https://openalex.org/W2098820117","https://openalex.org/W2098895048","https://openalex.org/W2099703038","https://openalex.org/W2100030626","https://openalex.org/W2100967055","https://openalex.org/W2101359376","https://openalex.org/W2103492631","https://openalex.org/W2103924699","https://openalex.org/W2104367905","https://openalex.org/W2104601934","https://openalex.org/W2105504508","https://openalex.org/W2106096361","https://openalex.org/W2106784474","https://openalex.org/W2107081237","https://openalex.org/W2107218184","https://openalex.org/W2107544514","https://openalex.org/W2107926874","https://openalex.org/W2108965317","https://openalex.org/W2108967079","https://openalex.org/W2110518333","https://openalex.org/W2111300188","https://openalex.org/W2112150532","https://openalex.org/W2112154256","https://openalex.org/W2113429132","https://openalex.org/W2113775472","https://openalex.org/W2115932472","https://openalex.org/W2116354670","https://openalex.org/W2117592315","https://openalex.org/W2118067950","https://openalex.org/W2118625606","https://openalex.org/W2119023358","https://openalex.org/W2120163910","https://openalex.org/W2122076151","https://openalex.org/W2122329023","https://openalex.org/W2122451133","https://openalex.org/W2122838852","https://openalex.org/W2122929840","https://openalex.org/W2123270472","https://openalex.org/W2123522646","https://openalex.org/W2126720018","https://openalex.org/W2127816316","https://openalex.org/W2128188244","https://openalex.org/W2128576791","https://openalex.org/W2128979360","https://openalex.org/W2130410606","https://openalex.org/W2130932166","https://openalex.org/W2132322282","https://openalex.org/W2132921877","https://openalex.org/W2134734682","https://openalex.org/W2134926948","https://openalex.org/W2136395678","https://openalex.org/W2137882984","https://openalex.org/W2138127555","https://openalex.org/W2138434422","https://openalex.org/W2138553205","https://openalex.org/W2138868712","https://openalex.org/W2139162893","https://openalex.org/W2140662500","https://openalex.org/W2141729865","https://openalex.org/W2142615816","https://openalex.org/W2142936622","https://openalex.org/W2146842754","https://openalex.org/W2146875579","https://openalex.org/W2146976301","https://openalex.org/W2147018985","https://openalex.org/W2147845192","https://openalex.org/W2148993971","https://openalex.org/W2149941633","https://openalex.org/W2150319462","https://openalex.org/W2150369470","https://openalex.org/W2150806132","https://openalex.org/W2151555985","https://openalex.org/W2152367858","https://openalex.org/W2152731247","https://openalex.org/W2153834579","https://openalex.org/W2154820461","https://openalex.org/W2155225996","https://openalex.org/W2155922507","https://openalex.org/W2156879449","https://openalex.org/W2157238800","https://openalex.org/W2157839339","https://openalex.org/W2158115895","https://openalex.org/W2159689497","https://openalex.org/W2160498813","https://openalex.org/W2160612267","https://openalex.org/W2160772712","https://openalex.org/W2161252532","https://openalex.org/W2161327428","https://openalex.org/W2162017810","https://openalex.org/W2162205479","https://openalex.org/W2162293629","https://openalex.org/W2162394131","https://openalex.org/W2162535481","https://openalex.org/W2162646843","https://openalex.org/W2162752781","https://openalex.org/W2164356529","https://openalex.org/W2165935007","https://openalex.org/W2166398112","https://openalex.org/W2166969726","https://openalex.org/W2168112513","https://openalex.org/W2168287585","https://openalex.org/W2171420319","https://openalex.org/W2172085384","https://openalex.org/W2172286983","https://openalex.org/W2176362202","https://openalex.org/W2176885263","https://openalex.org/W2190747191","https://openalex.org/W2248461800","https://openalex.org/W2308553063","https://openalex.org/W2312580135","https://openalex.org/W2313130029","https://openalex.org/W2318764839","https://openalex.org/W2322770336","https://openalex.org/W2323322979","https://openalex.org/W2324246853","https://openalex.org/W2324379705","https://openalex.org/W2326342926","https://openalex.org/W2329559991","https://openalex.org/W2471967334","https://openalex.org/W2478463989","https://openalex.org/W2480108953","https://openalex.org/W2504079257","https://openalex.org/W2560076227","https://openalex.org/W2563903833","https://openalex.org/W2572812629","https://openalex.org/W2589406949","https://openalex.org/W2605506049","https://openalex.org/W2613209539","https://openalex.org/W2753533763","https://openalex.org/W2765166414","https://openalex.org/W2797306594","https://openalex.org/W2799235722","https://openalex.org/W2887778057","https://openalex.org/W2904584927","https://openalex.org/W2916161341","https://openalex.org/W2932440884","https://openalex.org/W2972377089","https://openalex.org/W2988078204","https://openalex.org/W2992559620","https://openalex.org/W2992626046","https://openalex.org/W3003971225","https://openalex.org/W3015634246","https://openalex.org/W3021653856","https://openalex.org/W3123678208","https://openalex.org/W3150880656","https://openalex.org/W3151691702","https://openalex.org/W3152457815","https://openalex.org/W4235678817"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3215127113","https://openalex.org/W7037927714","https://openalex.org/W2913119674","https://openalex.org/W7033708517","https://openalex.org/W4402517528","https://openalex.org/W2980138146","https://openalex.org/W4224309353","https://openalex.org/W2290779373","https://openalex.org/W2904506793","https://openalex.org/W7046738102"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,256],"thesis":[1,257],"explores":[2],"the":[3,37,49,59,109,117,124,136,163,188,195,220,236,261,264,267,277],"relationship":[4],"between":[5],"perceived":[6,140],"organisational":[7,141],"support":[8,62,122,142,154],"and":[9,111,126,149,192,217,231,247,272,281],"expatriation":[10,29,293],"outcomes":[11],"in":[12,48,55,69,93,100,294,297],"host":[13,38,73,127,189],"subsidiaries":[14,53,95],"of":[15,51,58,71,96,116,219,263,266,276],"multinational":[16,97],"companies.":[17],"While":[18],"multinationals":[19],"depend":[20],"on":[21,133,159,169,184,193,214,242],"expatriates":[22,91],"to":[23,36,107,145,162,187,209,229,290],"manage":[24,75],"their":[25],"foreign":[26,52,94],"subsidiaries,":[27],"successful":[28,292],"is":[30,197,226],"influenced":[31],"by":[32,259],"expatriates\u2019":[33],"cross-cultural":[34],"adjustment":[35,161,186,206],"country\u2019s":[39,60,190],"environments.":[40],"Although":[41],"Ghana":[42],"has":[43,129,155,180,238],"witnessed":[44],"a":[45,83,156,211,239],"substantial":[46],"growth":[47],"number":[50],"operating":[54],"various":[56],"sectors":[57],"economy,":[61],"structures":[63],"have":[64,210],"not":[65],"been":[66],"well":[67],"researched":[68],"terms":[70],"how":[72,194],"organisations":[74],"expatriation,":[76],"considered":[77],"from":[78,123],"an":[79],"African":[80],"perspective.":[81],"Adopting":[82],"positivist":[84],"research":[85,287],"approach,":[86],"this":[87],"study":[88,137,268,278],"surveyed":[89],"229":[90],"working":[92],"companies":[98],"based":[99],"Ghana.":[101],"Structural":[102],"equation":[103],"modelling":[104],"was":[105,207],"employed":[106],"test":[108,115],"model":[110,119],"hypothesised":[112,118],"relationships.":[113],"The":[114,173,274],"reveals":[120],"that":[121,139,177],"organisation":[125],"employees":[128],"significant":[130,157,181],"positive":[131,182],"effects":[132,183],"expatriation.":[134],"Specifically,":[135],"shows":[138],"positively":[143,227],"relates":[144],"expatriate":[146,160,185,254],"assignment":[147,215,224],"completion":[148,216,225],"career":[150,230],"development.":[151],"Host-country":[152],"nationals\u2019":[153],"effect":[158,168,241],"work":[164],"environment":[165,191],"but":[166],"no":[167],"Ghanaian":[170,204],"cultural":[171,205],"adjustment.":[172],"empirical":[174],"results":[175],"indicate":[176],"headquarters-subsidiary":[178],"coordination":[179],"subsidiary":[196,237],"shaped":[198],"through":[199],"knowledge":[200],"transfer.":[201],"In":[202],"contrast,":[203],"found":[208],"negative":[212],"impact":[213],"shaping":[218,235],"subsidiary.":[221],"Furthermore,":[222],"while":[223],"related":[228],"professional":[232],"skills":[233],"development,":[234],"direct":[240],"overall":[243,248],"success.":[244],"Career":[245],"development":[246],"success":[249],"are":[250,279,288],"significantly":[251],"associated":[252],"with":[253],"satisfaction.":[255],"concludes":[258],"discussing":[260],"implications":[262],"findings":[265],"for":[269,285],"both":[270],"theory":[271],"practice.":[273],"limitations":[275],"acknowledged":[280],"explained.":[282],"Several":[283],"recommendations":[284],"future":[286],"detailed":[289],"ensure":[291],"sub-Saharan":[295],"Africa":[296],"general.":[298]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2021-09-27T00:00:00"}
